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Elementary operations on histograms - translation - contraction - expansion; Operations elementaires sur histogrammes translation, contraction, dilatation

Abstract

A simple model is proposed for describing the working of analyzer systems which carry out successively the transformations from a physical system to its analogue expression, and then finally to a numerical scale. The model leads to a process for determining the physical zero in which, intentionally, only instrumental adjustments of immediate access are made to intervene. When it is possible to consider that the indispensable knowledge of the correspondence between the physical origin and the numerical scale has been acquired, one can correct by numerical treatment the possible deformations, which affect the recorded distributions in spite of the use of electronic stabilizing systems. With this in view, a programme of very general structure has been written which makes it possible to carry out simple operations of the translation type and homothetic transformations with constant area; the major part of is this report is devoted to a description of this programme and to its expression in MAGE II and FORTRAN IV. (author) [French] Pour la description du fonctionnement des systemes analyseurs realisant successivement les transformations faisant passer d'un systeme physique a son expression analogique, puis enfin, a une echelle numerique, on propose un modele simple. Ce dernier conduit a un  More>>
Authors:
Becker, A [1] 
  1. Commissariat a l'Energie Atomique, Saclay (France). Centre d'Etudes Nucleaires
Publication Date:
Jul 01, 1968
Product Type:
Technical Report
Report Number:
CEA-R-3481
Resource Relation:
Other Information: 3 refs; PBD: 1968
Subject:
99 GENERAL AND MISCELLANEOUS//MATHEMATICS, COMPUTING, AND INFORMATION SCIENCE; AMPLITUDES; ANALOG-TO-DIGITAL CONVERTERS; COMPUTER CALCULATIONS; COMPUTER CODES; DATA ACQUISITION SYSTEMS; DATA COVARIANCES; DATA PROCESSING; INSTABILITY; MATHEMATICAL MODELS; SIGNAL DISTORTION; SPECTRA
OSTI ID:
20571783
Research Organizations:
CEA Saclay, 91 (France)
Country of Origin:
France
Language:
French
Other Identifying Numbers:
TRN: FR04R3481023793
Availability:
Available from INIS in electronic form
Submitting Site:
FRN
Size:
[51] pages
Announcement Date:
Mar 20, 2005

Citation Formats

Becker, A. Elementary operations on histograms - translation - contraction - expansion; Operations elementaires sur histogrammes translation, contraction, dilatation. France: N. p., 1968. Web.
Becker, A. Elementary operations on histograms - translation - contraction - expansion; Operations elementaires sur histogrammes translation, contraction, dilatation. France.
Becker, A. 1968. "Elementary operations on histograms - translation - contraction - expansion; Operations elementaires sur histogrammes translation, contraction, dilatation." France.
@misc{etde_20571783,
title = {Elementary operations on histograms - translation - contraction - expansion; Operations elementaires sur histogrammes translation, contraction, dilatation}
author = {Becker, A}
abstractNote = {A simple model is proposed for describing the working of analyzer systems which carry out successively the transformations from a physical system to its analogue expression, and then finally to a numerical scale. The model leads to a process for determining the physical zero in which, intentionally, only instrumental adjustments of immediate access are made to intervene. When it is possible to consider that the indispensable knowledge of the correspondence between the physical origin and the numerical scale has been acquired, one can correct by numerical treatment the possible deformations, which affect the recorded distributions in spite of the use of electronic stabilizing systems. With this in view, a programme of very general structure has been written which makes it possible to carry out simple operations of the translation type and homothetic transformations with constant area; the major part of is this report is devoted to a description of this programme and to its expression in MAGE II and FORTRAN IV. (author) [French] Pour la description du fonctionnement des systemes analyseurs realisant successivement les transformations faisant passer d'un systeme physique a son expression analogique, puis enfin, a une echelle numerique, on propose un modele simple. Ce dernier conduit a un procede de determination de zero physique, dans lequel, c'est a dessein, que l'on ne fait intervenir que des reglages instrumentaux d'acces immediat. Lorsque l'indispensable connaissance de la correspondance entre l'origine physique et l'echelle numerique peut etre consideree comme acquise, les eventuelles deformations qui, malgre l'utilisation de systemes stabilisateurs electroniques, affectent les distributions enregistrees peuvent etre corrigees par des traitements numeriques. Dans ce dernier but, il a ete ecrit un programme de structure tres generale, capable d'effectuer des operations simples du type translation et homotheties avec conservation d'aires; sa description et son expression en MAGE II et FORTRAN IV, forment la majeure partie de ce rapport. (auteur)}
place = {France}
year = {1968}
month = {Jul}
}