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The effect of in-vivo interleukin-1 on recruitment of immune cells into the lung

Abstract

The mechanisms responsible for recruitment of lymphocytes into the lung are not known. Data suggest that interleukin-1 (IL-1) is chemotactic for neutrophils (PMN), macrophages, and lymphocytes. Therefore, the release of IL-1 in the lung in response to antigen exposure might be important in lymphocyte recruitment. The data from this study indicate that the instillation of a low dose of human IL-lb (50 ng) into lung lobes of dogs recruited only PMN with no increase in lymphocytes. A dose of 2000 ng recruited large numbers of PMN, with a slightly increased number of lymphocytes. The instillation of 2000 ny of IL-1 into the lungs of dogs that were immunized with sheep red blood cells did not result in the recruitment of antibody-forming cells (AFC) into the treated lung lobe. These data do not support the hypothesis that IL-1 by itself is chemotactic for lymphocytes in vivo, or that inflammation induced by IL-1 alone allows the entry of APC and antibody at the same level as in lung lobes instilled with antigen. (author)
Publication Date:
Dec 01, 1988
Product Type:
Technical Report
Report Number:
LMF-121; INIS-XA-N-170
Resource Relation:
Other Information: 5 refs, 4 figs, 1 tab; PBD: Dec 1988; Related Information: In: Inhalation Toxicology Research Institute annual report 1987-1988, by Mauderly, J.L.; Mewhinney, J.A.; Bechtold, W.E.; Sun, J.D.; Coons, T.A. (eds.), 659 pages.
Subject:
60 APPLIED LIFE SCIENCES; ANTIBODIES; ANTIGENS; DOGS; DOSES; IN VIVO; INFLAMMATION; LUNGS; LYMPHOCYTES; MACROPHAGES; NEUTROPHILS; SHEEP
Sponsoring Organizations:
Office of Health and Environmental Research, U.S. Department of Energy (United States)
OSTI ID:
20547836
Research Organizations:
Inhalation Toxicology Research Institute, Lovelace Biomedical and Environmental Research Institute, Albuquerque, NM (United States)
Country of Origin:
IAEA
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
Other: Contract DE-AC04-76EV01013; TRN: XA04N1402003666
Availability:
Available from INIS in electronic form
Submitting Site:
INIS
Size:
page(s) 448-453
Announcement Date:
Feb 01, 2005

Citation Formats

Bice, D E, King-Herbert, A P, Morris, M J, Hanna, N, and Haley, P J. The effect of in-vivo interleukin-1 on recruitment of immune cells into the lung. IAEA: N. p., 1988. Web.
Bice, D E, King-Herbert, A P, Morris, M J, Hanna, N, & Haley, P J. The effect of in-vivo interleukin-1 on recruitment of immune cells into the lung. IAEA.
Bice, D E, King-Herbert, A P, Morris, M J, Hanna, N, and Haley, P J. 1988. "The effect of in-vivo interleukin-1 on recruitment of immune cells into the lung." IAEA.
@misc{etde_20547836,
title = {The effect of in-vivo interleukin-1 on recruitment of immune cells into the lung}
author = {Bice, D E, King-Herbert, A P, Morris, M J, Hanna, N, and Haley, P J}
abstractNote = {The mechanisms responsible for recruitment of lymphocytes into the lung are not known. Data suggest that interleukin-1 (IL-1) is chemotactic for neutrophils (PMN), macrophages, and lymphocytes. Therefore, the release of IL-1 in the lung in response to antigen exposure might be important in lymphocyte recruitment. The data from this study indicate that the instillation of a low dose of human IL-lb (50 ng) into lung lobes of dogs recruited only PMN with no increase in lymphocytes. A dose of 2000 ng recruited large numbers of PMN, with a slightly increased number of lymphocytes. The instillation of 2000 ny of IL-1 into the lungs of dogs that were immunized with sheep red blood cells did not result in the recruitment of antibody-forming cells (AFC) into the treated lung lobe. These data do not support the hypothesis that IL-1 by itself is chemotactic for lymphocytes in vivo, or that inflammation induced by IL-1 alone allows the entry of APC and antibody at the same level as in lung lobes instilled with antigen. (author)}
place = {IAEA}
year = {1988}
month = {Dec}
}