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Solutions of Special Forms of the Neutron Transport Equation Using Neural Networks

Abstract

The neutron transport equation represents the description of the neutron flux in nuclear reactors as a function of seven independent variables. Three of these are spatial (X, Y, Z), one for the neutron energy (E), and two for the neutron direction (theta,phi),and one for the time (t). This complicated dependence makes the analytical solution of the neutron transport equation a quite tedious job, and almost impossible even with the use of highly sophisticated computers. This resulted in many simplification for the purpose of its solution. In this study, the neural network concept has been adopted for tackling such problem in stages. In Neural network there is no need to know the physical principles of the system, neither it necessitates the linearity of the system to be analyzed, and furthermore, the network has the capability of generalization. Special forms of the neutron transport equation have been used as reference models to train the different neural network architectures.Such reference model are; the time independent one group diffusion equation in one dimensional, and three dimensional cases, and multi-energy two dimensional diffusion equation, and finally the second order even parity form of the neutron transport equation. After the appropriate training of the designed networks,  More>>
Authors:
Ratemi, W M; [1]  Al-Sagear, E S [2] 
  1. Nuclear Engineering Department, Alfateh University, Tripoli (Libyan Arab Jamahiriya)
  2. Plasma Lab., National Academy of Scientific Research, Tripoli (Libyan Arab Jamahiriya)
Publication Date:
Oct 01, 2003
Product Type:
Conference
Report Number:
INIS-EG-175(v.II)
Resource Relation:
Conference: 6. Arab Conference on the Peaceful Uses of Atomic Energy, Cairo (Egypt), 14-18 Dec 2002; Other Information: PBD: Oct 2003; Related Information: In: Proceedings of the Sixth Arab Conference on the Peaceful Uses of Atomic Energy, Vol.II. Scientific Presentation (Reactors, Materials, Fuel Cycles and Nuclear Safety), 626 pages.
Subject:
22 GENERAL STUDIES OF NUCLEAR REACTORS; NEURAL NETWORKS; NEUTRON DIFFUSION EQUATION; NEUTRON FLUX; NEUTRON TRANSPORT; NEUTRON TRANSPORT THEORY; ONE-DIMENSIONAL CALCULATIONS; OPERATION; REACTORS; THREE-DIMENSIONAL CALCULATIONS; TWO-DIMENSIONAL CALCULATIONS
OSTI ID:
20528921
Research Organizations:
Arab Atomic Energy Agency. Atomic Energy Authority (Egypt)
Country of Origin:
Egypt
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
TRN: EG0400138095192
Availability:
Available from INIS in electronic form
Submitting Site:
INIS
Size:
page(s) 109-127
Announcement Date:
Dec 10, 2004

Citation Formats

Ratemi, W M, and Al-Sagear, E S. Solutions of Special Forms of the Neutron Transport Equation Using Neural Networks. Egypt: N. p., 2003. Web.
Ratemi, W M, & Al-Sagear, E S. Solutions of Special Forms of the Neutron Transport Equation Using Neural Networks. Egypt.
Ratemi, W M, and Al-Sagear, E S. 2003. "Solutions of Special Forms of the Neutron Transport Equation Using Neural Networks." Egypt.
@misc{etde_20528921,
title = {Solutions of Special Forms of the Neutron Transport Equation Using Neural Networks}
author = {Ratemi, W M, and Al-Sagear, E S}
abstractNote = {The neutron transport equation represents the description of the neutron flux in nuclear reactors as a function of seven independent variables. Three of these are spatial (X, Y, Z), one for the neutron energy (E), and two for the neutron direction (theta,phi),and one for the time (t). This complicated dependence makes the analytical solution of the neutron transport equation a quite tedious job, and almost impossible even with the use of highly sophisticated computers. This resulted in many simplification for the purpose of its solution. In this study, the neural network concept has been adopted for tackling such problem in stages. In Neural network there is no need to know the physical principles of the system, neither it necessitates the linearity of the system to be analyzed, and furthermore, the network has the capability of generalization. Special forms of the neutron transport equation have been used as reference models to train the different neural network architectures.Such reference model are; the time independent one group diffusion equation in one dimensional, and three dimensional cases, and multi-energy two dimensional diffusion equation, and finally the second order even parity form of the neutron transport equation. After the appropriate training of the designed networks, such networks were able to predict the flux behavior at neutron fluxes without the use of complicated computer codes, and this can be a valuable tool for decision support systems used by nuclear reactor operators.}
place = {Egypt}
year = {2003}
month = {Oct}
}