Abstract
Two rods of the type 'EL 4 first score' have been irradiated in 'Cyrano' capsules which are suited for continuous measurement of the nuclear power evolved and equipped with thermocouples. The variations of the integral of conductivity of sintered 96 per cent theoretical dense UO{sub 2} has been established until 2300 deg. C; these variations are coherent with those previously measured out-of-pile. The released fission gases have been recovered at different times during the irradiation: the kinetics of release of stable gases is such that, in the experimental conditions (T{sub surface} = 610 deg. C, {integral}{sub T{sub s}}{sup T{sub c}} kdT = 34.7 W cm{sup -1}) the fraction of released gases is still widely increasing after 12 days of irradiation. Numerous observations have been made on concentrations of rare gases locally present in the irradiated fuel. (authors) [French] L'irradiation de deux crayons combustibles type EL 4, 1er jeu, a ete menee a bien dans des capsules 'Cyrano' equipees de dispositifs de mesure continue de la puissance nucleaire et de plusieurs reperes de temperatures; la variation de l'integrale de conductibilite thermique de l'oxyde d'uranium fritte (96 pour cent d. th.) a ete tracee jusqu'a 2300 deg. C; la courbe representative de
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Stora, J P;
Chenebault, P
[1]
- Commissariat a l'Energie Atomique, 91 - Saclay (France). Centre d'Etudes Nucleaires
Citation Formats
Stora, J P, and Chenebault, P.
The Cyrano program. 1 - description and operation of an irradiation device 'Cyrano'. 2 - results of the experiments Cyrano 1 and 2 (study of the EL 4 first-bach pencil); measurement of the thermal conductivity integral for UO{sub 2} sintered up to 2300 deg C; evolution of fission gases at constant power; Programme Cyrano. 1 - description et exploitation d'un dispositif d'irradiation ''cyrano''. 2 - resultats des experiences cyrano 1 et 2 (etude du crayon EL4 1. jeu). Mesure de l'integrale de conductibilite thermique d'UO{sub 2} fritte jusqu'a 2300 deg C. Evolution des gaz de fission a puissance constante.
France: N. p.,
1968.
Web.
Stora, J P, & Chenebault, P.
The Cyrano program. 1 - description and operation of an irradiation device 'Cyrano'. 2 - results of the experiments Cyrano 1 and 2 (study of the EL 4 first-bach pencil); measurement of the thermal conductivity integral for UO{sub 2} sintered up to 2300 deg C; evolution of fission gases at constant power; Programme Cyrano. 1 - description et exploitation d'un dispositif d'irradiation ''cyrano''. 2 - resultats des experiences cyrano 1 et 2 (etude du crayon EL4 1. jeu). Mesure de l'integrale de conductibilite thermique d'UO{sub 2} fritte jusqu'a 2300 deg C. Evolution des gaz de fission a puissance constante.
France.
Stora, J P, and Chenebault, P.
1968.
"The Cyrano program. 1 - description and operation of an irradiation device 'Cyrano'. 2 - results of the experiments Cyrano 1 and 2 (study of the EL 4 first-bach pencil); measurement of the thermal conductivity integral for UO{sub 2} sintered up to 2300 deg C; evolution of fission gases at constant power; Programme Cyrano. 1 - description et exploitation d'un dispositif d'irradiation ''cyrano''. 2 - resultats des experiences cyrano 1 et 2 (etude du crayon EL4 1. jeu). Mesure de l'integrale de conductibilite thermique d'UO{sub 2} fritte jusqu'a 2300 deg C. Evolution des gaz de fission a puissance constante."
France.
@misc{etde_20523401,
title = {The Cyrano program. 1 - description and operation of an irradiation device 'Cyrano'. 2 - results of the experiments Cyrano 1 and 2 (study of the EL 4 first-bach pencil); measurement of the thermal conductivity integral for UO{sub 2} sintered up to 2300 deg C; evolution of fission gases at constant power; Programme Cyrano. 1 - description et exploitation d'un dispositif d'irradiation ''cyrano''. 2 - resultats des experiences cyrano 1 et 2 (etude du crayon EL4 1. jeu). Mesure de l'integrale de conductibilite thermique d'UO{sub 2} fritte jusqu'a 2300 deg C. Evolution des gaz de fission a puissance constante}
author = {Stora, J P, and Chenebault, P}
abstractNote = {Two rods of the type 'EL 4 first score' have been irradiated in 'Cyrano' capsules which are suited for continuous measurement of the nuclear power evolved and equipped with thermocouples. The variations of the integral of conductivity of sintered 96 per cent theoretical dense UO{sub 2} has been established until 2300 deg. C; these variations are coherent with those previously measured out-of-pile. The released fission gases have been recovered at different times during the irradiation: the kinetics of release of stable gases is such that, in the experimental conditions (T{sub surface} = 610 deg. C, {integral}{sub T{sub s}}{sup T{sub c}} kdT = 34.7 W cm{sup -1}) the fraction of released gases is still widely increasing after 12 days of irradiation. Numerous observations have been made on concentrations of rare gases locally present in the irradiated fuel. (authors) [French] L'irradiation de deux crayons combustibles type EL 4, 1er jeu, a ete menee a bien dans des capsules 'Cyrano' equipees de dispositifs de mesure continue de la puissance nucleaire et de plusieurs reperes de temperatures; la variation de l'integrale de conductibilite thermique de l'oxyde d'uranium fritte (96 pour cent d. th.) a ete tracee jusqu'a 2300 deg. C; la courbe representative de ces variations est coherente avec celle obtenue precedemment hors pile. Les gaz de fission apparus hors du combustible ont ete extraits du crayon a plusieurs reprises pendant l'experience: la cinetique d'accumulation des gaz stables est telle que dans les conditions etudiees (T{sub surface} = 610 deg. C, {integral}{sub T{sub s}}{sup T{sub c}} kdT = 34.7 W cm{sup -1}) la fraction des gaz degages est encore largement croissante apres 12 jours d'irradiation. De nombreuses observations ont ete recueillies sur la nature et la concentration des gaz rares presents en differents points du combustible irradie. (auteurs)}
place = {France}
year = {1968}
month = {Jul}
}
title = {The Cyrano program. 1 - description and operation of an irradiation device 'Cyrano'. 2 - results of the experiments Cyrano 1 and 2 (study of the EL 4 first-bach pencil); measurement of the thermal conductivity integral for UO{sub 2} sintered up to 2300 deg C; evolution of fission gases at constant power; Programme Cyrano. 1 - description et exploitation d'un dispositif d'irradiation ''cyrano''. 2 - resultats des experiences cyrano 1 et 2 (etude du crayon EL4 1. jeu). Mesure de l'integrale de conductibilite thermique d'UO{sub 2} fritte jusqu'a 2300 deg C. Evolution des gaz de fission a puissance constante}
author = {Stora, J P, and Chenebault, P}
abstractNote = {Two rods of the type 'EL 4 first score' have been irradiated in 'Cyrano' capsules which are suited for continuous measurement of the nuclear power evolved and equipped with thermocouples. The variations of the integral of conductivity of sintered 96 per cent theoretical dense UO{sub 2} has been established until 2300 deg. C; these variations are coherent with those previously measured out-of-pile. The released fission gases have been recovered at different times during the irradiation: the kinetics of release of stable gases is such that, in the experimental conditions (T{sub surface} = 610 deg. C, {integral}{sub T{sub s}}{sup T{sub c}} kdT = 34.7 W cm{sup -1}) the fraction of released gases is still widely increasing after 12 days of irradiation. Numerous observations have been made on concentrations of rare gases locally present in the irradiated fuel. (authors) [French] L'irradiation de deux crayons combustibles type EL 4, 1er jeu, a ete menee a bien dans des capsules 'Cyrano' equipees de dispositifs de mesure continue de la puissance nucleaire et de plusieurs reperes de temperatures; la variation de l'integrale de conductibilite thermique de l'oxyde d'uranium fritte (96 pour cent d. th.) a ete tracee jusqu'a 2300 deg. C; la courbe representative de ces variations est coherente avec celle obtenue precedemment hors pile. Les gaz de fission apparus hors du combustible ont ete extraits du crayon a plusieurs reprises pendant l'experience: la cinetique d'accumulation des gaz stables est telle que dans les conditions etudiees (T{sub surface} = 610 deg. C, {integral}{sub T{sub s}}{sup T{sub c}} kdT = 34.7 W cm{sup -1}) la fraction des gaz degages est encore largement croissante apres 12 jours d'irradiation. De nombreuses observations ont ete recueillies sur la nature et la concentration des gaz rares presents en differents points du combustible irradie. (auteurs)}
place = {France}
year = {1968}
month = {Jul}
}