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SPECT acquisition using dynamic projections: a novel approach for data-driven respiratory gating

Abstract

Full text: Movement of the heart due to respiration has been previously demonstrated to produce potentially serious artefacts. On-line respiratory gating is difficult, as it requires a high level of patient cooperation. We demonstrate that use of dynamic acquisition of projections permits identification of the respiratory dynamics, allowing retrospective selection of data corresponding to a fixed point in the respiratory cycle. To demonstrate the feasibility of the technique a dynamic study was acquired just prior to myocardial per-fusion SPECT acquisition, using 5 frames/sec for 20 seconds (64*64 matrix) in anterior and lateral projections (using a dual-head right-angled configuration). The dynamic was processed a) by compressing frames in the transverse direction so as to illustrate time dependence, b) by plotting the centre of mass in the axial direction as a function of time. Respiratory motion was enhanced by use of temporal smoothing and intensity thresholding. In ten patients studied the cyclic pattern of motion due to respiratory dynamics was clearly visible in nine. Respiration typically resulted in around 1cm axial translation but in some individuals, movements as large as 3 cm were identified. The respiration rate ranged from 12-18 /min in agreement with independent observation of the patient's breathing pattern. These  More>>
Authors:
Hutton, B F; Hatton, R L; Yip, N [1] 
  1. Westmead Hospital, Sydney, NSW (Australia)
Publication Date:
Jul 01, 2002
Product Type:
Journal Article
Resource Relation:
Journal Name: ANZ Nuclear Medicine; Journal Volume: 33; Journal Issue: suppl.; Conference: 32. Annual Scientific Meeting of the Australian and New Zealand Society of Nuclear Medicine, Cairns, QLD (Australia), 4-8 May 2002; Other Information: PBD: 2002
Subject:
62 RADIOLOGY AND NUCLEAR MEDICINE; CORRECTIONS; DATA ACQUISITION; HEART; MOTION; PERFUSED ORGANS; RESPIRATION; SINGLE PHOTON EMISSION COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY; TIME DEPENDENCE
OSTI ID:
20382238
Country of Origin:
Australia
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
Journal ID: ISSN 1324-1435; ANMEFY; TRN: AU0322483061129
Availability:
Available in abstract form only, full text entered in this record;INIS
Submitting Site:
INIS
Size:
page(s) 21-22
Announcement Date:
Oct 01, 2003

Citation Formats

Hutton, B F, Hatton, R L, and Yip, N. SPECT acquisition using dynamic projections: a novel approach for data-driven respiratory gating. Australia: N. p., 2002. Web.
Hutton, B F, Hatton, R L, & Yip, N. SPECT acquisition using dynamic projections: a novel approach for data-driven respiratory gating. Australia.
Hutton, B F, Hatton, R L, and Yip, N. 2002. "SPECT acquisition using dynamic projections: a novel approach for data-driven respiratory gating." Australia.
@misc{etde_20382238,
title = {SPECT acquisition using dynamic projections: a novel approach for data-driven respiratory gating}
author = {Hutton, B F, Hatton, R L, and Yip, N}
abstractNote = {Full text: Movement of the heart due to respiration has been previously demonstrated to produce potentially serious artefacts. On-line respiratory gating is difficult, as it requires a high level of patient cooperation. We demonstrate that use of dynamic acquisition of projections permits identification of the respiratory dynamics, allowing retrospective selection of data corresponding to a fixed point in the respiratory cycle. To demonstrate the feasibility of the technique a dynamic study was acquired just prior to myocardial per-fusion SPECT acquisition, using 5 frames/sec for 20 seconds (64*64 matrix) in anterior and lateral projections (using a dual-head right-angled configuration). The dynamic was processed a) by compressing frames in the transverse direction so as to illustrate time dependence, b) by plotting the centre of mass in the axial direction as a function of time. Respiratory motion was enhanced by use of temporal smoothing and intensity thresholding. In ten patients studied the cyclic pattern of motion due to respiratory dynamics was clearly visible in nine. Respiration typically resulted in around 1cm axial translation but in some individuals, movements as large as 3 cm were identified. The respiration rate ranged from 12-18 /min in agreement with independent observation of the patient's breathing pattern. These results suggest that retrospective respiratory gating is feasible without the need for any external respiratory monitoring device, provide that dynamic acquisition of SPECT projections is implemented. Correction for respiratory motion may also be feasible using this technique. Copyright (2002) The Australian and New Zealand Society of Nuclear Medicine Inc.}
journal = []
issue = {suppl.}
volume = {33}
journal type = {AC}
place = {Australia}
year = {2002}
month = {Jul}
}