You need JavaScript to view this

Biotechnological approach in crop improvement by mutation breeding in Indonesia

Abstract

Mutation breeding has become a proven method of improving crop varieties. Most research on plant mutation breeding in Indonesia is carried out at the Center for Research and Development of Isotope and Radiation Technology, National Nuclear Energy Agency (BATAN). Nowadays, a biotechnological approach has been incorporated in some mutation breeding researches in order to improve crop cultivars. This approach is simply based on cellular totipotency, or the ability to regenerate whole, flowering plants from isolated organs, pieces of tissue, individual cells, and protoplasts. Tissue culture technique has bee extensively used for micro propagation of disease-free plants. Other usage of this technique involves in various steps of the breeding process such as germplasm preservation, clonal propagation, and distant hybridization. Mutation breeding combined with tissue culture technique has made a significant contribution in inducing plant genetic variation, by improving selection technology, and by accelerating breeding time as for that by using anther or pollen culture. In Indonesia, research on mutation breeding combined with tissue culture techniques has been practiced in different crop species including rice, ginger, banana, sorghum etc. Specially in rice, a research on identification of DNA markers linked to blast disease resistance is now still progressing. A compiled report from  More>>
Authors:
Soeranto, H; Sobrizal,; Sutarto, Ismiyati; Manurung, Simon; Mastrizal, [1] 
  1. National Nuclear Energy Agency, Center for Research and Development of Isotope and Radiation Technology, Jakarta (Indonesia)
Publication Date:
Feb 01, 2002
Product Type:
Conference
Report Number:
JAERI-Conf-2002-001
Resource Relation:
Conference: FNCA workshop on plant mutation breeding 2001, Bangkok (Thailand), 20-24 Aug 2001; Other Information: 28 refs., 1 fig.; PBD: Feb 2002; Related Information: In: Proceedings of the FNCA workshop on plant mutation breeding 2001. Molecular biological techniques, by Kume, Tamikazu; Watanabe, Kazuo; Tano, Shigemitsu (eds.) [Japan Atomic Energy Research Inst., Takasaki, Gunma (Japan). Takasaki Radiation Chemistry Research Establishment], 186 pages.
Subject:
60 APPLIED LIFE SCIENCES; BIOTECHNOLOGY; PLANT BREEDING; RICE; SPICES; BANANAS; SORGHUM; TISSUE CULTURES; RADIATION INDUCED MUTANTS; DISEASE RESISTANCE; DNA HYBRIDIZATION
OSTI ID:
20300524
Research Organizations:
Japan Atomic Energy Research Inst., Tokyo (Japan)
Country of Origin:
Japan
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
TRN: JP0250194
Availability:
Also available from JAERI; URL: http://jolisf.tokai.jaeri.go.jp/pdf/conf/JAERI-Conf-2002-001.pdf; INIS
Submitting Site:
JPN
Size:
page(s) 56-67
Announcement Date:
Dec 13, 2002

Citation Formats

Soeranto, H, Sobrizal,, Sutarto, Ismiyati, Manurung, Simon, and Mastrizal,. Biotechnological approach in crop improvement by mutation breeding in Indonesia. Japan: N. p., 2002. Web.
Soeranto, H, Sobrizal,, Sutarto, Ismiyati, Manurung, Simon, & Mastrizal,. Biotechnological approach in crop improvement by mutation breeding in Indonesia. Japan.
Soeranto, H, Sobrizal,, Sutarto, Ismiyati, Manurung, Simon, and Mastrizal,. 2002. "Biotechnological approach in crop improvement by mutation breeding in Indonesia." Japan.
@misc{etde_20300524,
title = {Biotechnological approach in crop improvement by mutation breeding in Indonesia}
author = {Soeranto, H, Sobrizal,, Sutarto, Ismiyati, Manurung, Simon, and Mastrizal,}
abstractNote = {Mutation breeding has become a proven method of improving crop varieties. Most research on plant mutation breeding in Indonesia is carried out at the Center for Research and Development of Isotope and Radiation Technology, National Nuclear Energy Agency (BATAN). Nowadays, a biotechnological approach has been incorporated in some mutation breeding researches in order to improve crop cultivars. This approach is simply based on cellular totipotency, or the ability to regenerate whole, flowering plants from isolated organs, pieces of tissue, individual cells, and protoplasts. Tissue culture technique has bee extensively used for micro propagation of disease-free plants. Other usage of this technique involves in various steps of the breeding process such as germplasm preservation, clonal propagation, and distant hybridization. Mutation breeding combined with tissue culture technique has made a significant contribution in inducing plant genetic variation, by improving selection technology, and by accelerating breeding time as for that by using anther or pollen culture. In Indonesia, research on mutation breeding combined with tissue culture techniques has been practiced in different crop species including rice, ginger, banana, sorghum etc. Specially in rice, a research on identification of DNA markers linked to blast disease resistance is now still progressing. A compiled report from some research activities is presented in this paper. (author)}
place = {Japan}
year = {2002}
month = {Feb}
}