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The basis and safety of food irradiation. Advantages of radiation treatment for food sanitation and storage

Abstract

The food irradiation has the history of more than 60 years in its development. However, its commercial application has not been promoted well in Japan even though the safety of irradiated foods was confirmed. Recently, relevant authorities in 52 countries have given clearance to many commodities, and irradiated foods are commercially distributed in USA and EU countries. The international situation makes some unavoidable circumstances which can not close the commercialization of food irradiation in Japan. The present report contains the basis and application of food irradiation, and history of development in the World and Japan. Moreover, the safety of irradiated foods are demonstrated from many evidences of researches in animal feeding tests, in analysis of radiolytic products, in nutritional evaluations and in microbiological studies of irradiated foods. Especially, it makes obvious from the results of many researches that unique radiolytic products can not be produced by irradiation of foods. Because main radiation effects are induced by oxidation degradation of food components as similar to natural oxidation by heating or UV light. Radiation engineering for commercial process and identification methods of irradiated foods are also presented. (author)
Authors:
Ito, Hitoshi [1] 
  1. Japan Atomic Energy Research Inst., Takasaki, Gunma (Japan). Takasaki Radiation Chemistry Research Establishment
Publication Date:
Sep 01, 2001
Product Type:
Technical Report
Report Number:
JAERI-Review-2001-029
Resource Relation:
Other Information: 99 refs., 40 figs., 30 tabs.; PBD: Sep 2001
Subject:
60 APPLIED LIFE SCIENCES; FOOD; RADICIDATION; SPROUTING; INHIBITION; PRESERVATION; HISTORICAL ASPECTS; WHOLESOMENESS; INSPECTION; SAFETY; ECONOMICS; REVIEWS; DISINFESTATION
OSTI ID:
20250464
Research Organizations:
Japan Atomic Energy Research Inst., Tokyo (Japan)
Country of Origin:
Japan
Language:
Japanese
Other Identifying Numbers:
TRN: JP0150757
Availability:
Also available from JAERI; URL: http://jolisf.tokai.jaeri.go.jp/pdf/rev/JAERI-Review-2001-029.pdf; INIS
Submitting Site:
JPN
Size:
123 pages
Announcement Date:
Jun 11, 2002

Citation Formats

Ito, Hitoshi. The basis and safety of food irradiation. Advantages of radiation treatment for food sanitation and storage. Japan: N. p., 2001. Web.
Ito, Hitoshi. The basis and safety of food irradiation. Advantages of radiation treatment for food sanitation and storage. Japan.
Ito, Hitoshi. 2001. "The basis and safety of food irradiation. Advantages of radiation treatment for food sanitation and storage." Japan.
@misc{etde_20250464,
title = {The basis and safety of food irradiation. Advantages of radiation treatment for food sanitation and storage}
author = {Ito, Hitoshi}
abstractNote = {The food irradiation has the history of more than 60 years in its development. However, its commercial application has not been promoted well in Japan even though the safety of irradiated foods was confirmed. Recently, relevant authorities in 52 countries have given clearance to many commodities, and irradiated foods are commercially distributed in USA and EU countries. The international situation makes some unavoidable circumstances which can not close the commercialization of food irradiation in Japan. The present report contains the basis and application of food irradiation, and history of development in the World and Japan. Moreover, the safety of irradiated foods are demonstrated from many evidences of researches in animal feeding tests, in analysis of radiolytic products, in nutritional evaluations and in microbiological studies of irradiated foods. Especially, it makes obvious from the results of many researches that unique radiolytic products can not be produced by irradiation of foods. Because main radiation effects are induced by oxidation degradation of food components as similar to natural oxidation by heating or UV light. Radiation engineering for commercial process and identification methods of irradiated foods are also presented. (author)}
place = {Japan}
year = {2001}
month = {Sep}
}