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Overview of homogeneous versus heterogeneous core configuration trade-off studies

Abstract

The most significant development in core design trend in the U.S. LMFBR program has been the increased attention given to the heterogeneous core design concept. In recent years, numerous core configuration trade-off studies have been carried out to quantify advantages and disadvantages of the heterogeneous concept relative to the homogeneous concept, and a consensus is emerging among the U.S. core designers. It appears that the technical and economic performance differences between homogeneous and heterogeneous core designs are very small; however, the heterogeneous concept provides a definite safety/licensing advantage. he technical and economic performance comparison between homogeneous and heterogeneous core configurations is difficult to quantify. In fact, in most cases, the perceived advantages and/or disadvantages are dictated by the consistency in the comparison (optimized for one concept versus non-optimized for the other, etc.) rather than by any inherent differences. Some of the technical and economic issues relevant to the homogeneous versus heterogeneous comparison are summarized.
Authors:
Chang, Y I [1] 
  1. Applied Physics Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, IL (United States)
Publication Date:
Jan 01, 1982
Product Type:
Conference
Report Number:
IWGFR-39
Resource Relation:
Conference: IAEA-IWGFR specialists' meeting on design features affecting a dynamic behaviour of fast reactor cores, Rome (Italy), 2-5 Jun 1981; Other Information: PBD: Jan 1982; Related Information: In: Specialists' meeting on design features affecting a dynamic behaviour of fast reactor cores. Summary report, 39 pages.
Subject:
21 SPECIFIC NUCLEAR REACTORS AND ASSOCIATED PLANTS; BREEDING RATIO; COST; DESIGN; FAST NEUTRONS; FUEL CYCLE; HETEROGENEOUS REACTOR CORES; LMFBR TYPE REACTORS; NEUTRON FLUENCE; REACTIVITY COEFFICIENTS; REACTOR CORE RESTRAINTS; USA
OSTI ID:
20241837
Research Organizations:
International Atomic Energy Agency, International Working Group on Fast Reactors, Vienna (Austria)
Country of Origin:
IAEA
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
TRN: XA0201117015420
Availability:
Available from INIS in electronic form
Submitting Site:
INIS
Size:
page(s) 34-35
Announcement Date:
Apr 30, 2002

Citation Formats

Chang, Y I. Overview of homogeneous versus heterogeneous core configuration trade-off studies. IAEA: N. p., 1982. Web.
Chang, Y I. Overview of homogeneous versus heterogeneous core configuration trade-off studies. IAEA.
Chang, Y I. 1982. "Overview of homogeneous versus heterogeneous core configuration trade-off studies." IAEA.
@misc{etde_20241837,
title = {Overview of homogeneous versus heterogeneous core configuration trade-off studies}
author = {Chang, Y I}
abstractNote = {The most significant development in core design trend in the U.S. LMFBR program has been the increased attention given to the heterogeneous core design concept. In recent years, numerous core configuration trade-off studies have been carried out to quantify advantages and disadvantages of the heterogeneous concept relative to the homogeneous concept, and a consensus is emerging among the U.S. core designers. It appears that the technical and economic performance differences between homogeneous and heterogeneous core designs are very small; however, the heterogeneous concept provides a definite safety/licensing advantage. he technical and economic performance comparison between homogeneous and heterogeneous core configurations is difficult to quantify. In fact, in most cases, the perceived advantages and/or disadvantages are dictated by the consistency in the comparison (optimized for one concept versus non-optimized for the other, etc.) rather than by any inherent differences. Some of the technical and economic issues relevant to the homogeneous versus heterogeneous comparison are summarized.}
place = {IAEA}
year = {1982}
month = {Jan}
}