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Synthesis and magnetic properties of Pr{sub x}Ce{sub 1-x}Fe{sub 2} compounds

Abstract

The synthesis and magnetic properties of Pr{sub x}Ce{sub 1-x}Fe{sub 2} have been investigated. The formation of Pr{sub x}Ce{sub 1-x}Fe{sub 2} is found to depend strongly on annealing temperature. Pure single-phase compound can be synthesized at ambient pressure when x{<=}0.5. The main phase of the Laves structure can still be observed up to x=0.8. The study of crystalline parameters, magnetic moments and Moessbauer spectra for single-phase Pr{sub x}Ce{sub 1-x}Fe{sub 2} is performed. Curie temperature and local Fe magnetic moment increase with the increasing Pr concentration. Extrapolating the trends the spontaneous magnetization and anisotropy constant of PrFe{sub 2} are 4.98 {mu}{sub B} fu{sup -1} and 7.3x10{sup 5} J m{sup -3} at 1.5 K, respectively. Magnetostriction increases with increasing x and the largest saturation magnetostriction, 200 ppm, is observed for x=0.5. With the increase of Pr concentration, lattice parameter and spontaneous magnetization anomalies exist in a specific range 0.2<x<0.5 that can be attributed to the change of Ce ion valence toward tetravalent. (author)
Authors:
Tang, C C; Zhan, W S; Li, Y X; Chen, D F; Du, J; Wu, G H; Li, J Y; Jia, K C [1] 
  1. State Key Laboratory for Magnetism, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080 (China)
Publication Date:
Nov 03, 1997
Product Type:
Journal Article
Reference Number:
EDB-01:049267
Resource Relation:
Journal Name: Journal of Physics. Condensed Matter; Journal Volume: 9; Journal Issue: 44; Other Information: Country of input: Canada; PBD: 3 Nov 1997
Subject:
36 MATERIALS SCIENCE; ANNEALING; CERIUM ALLOYS; INTERMETALLIC COMPOUNDS; IRON ALLOYS; LATTICE PARAMETERS; LAVES PHASES; MAGNETIC MOMENTS; MAGNETIC PROPERTIES; MAGNETOSTRICTION; MOESSBAUER EFFECT; PRASEODYMIUM ALLOYS
OSTI ID:
20162184
Country of Origin:
United Kingdom
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
Journal ID: ISSN 0953-8984; JCOMEL; TRN: GB01$4384022244
Availability:
Available online at the Web site for the Journal of Physics. Condensed Matter (ISSN 1361-648X) http://www.iop.org/;INIS
Submitting Site:
GBN
Size:
page(s) 9651-9659
Announcement Date:
Jun 20, 2001

Citation Formats

Tang, C C, Zhan, W S, Li, Y X, Chen, D F, Du, J, Wu, G H, Li, J Y, and Jia, K C. Synthesis and magnetic properties of Pr{sub x}Ce{sub 1-x}Fe{sub 2} compounds. United Kingdom: N. p., 1997. Web. doi:10.1088/0953-8984/9/44/019.
Tang, C C, Zhan, W S, Li, Y X, Chen, D F, Du, J, Wu, G H, Li, J Y, &amp; Jia, K C. Synthesis and magnetic properties of Pr{sub x}Ce{sub 1-x}Fe{sub 2} compounds. United Kingdom. https://doi.org/10.1088/0953-8984/9/44/019
Tang, C C, Zhan, W S, Li, Y X, Chen, D F, Du, J, Wu, G H, Li, J Y, and Jia, K C. 1997. "Synthesis and magnetic properties of Pr{sub x}Ce{sub 1-x}Fe{sub 2} compounds." United Kingdom. https://doi.org/10.1088/0953-8984/9/44/019.
@misc{etde_20162184,
title = {Synthesis and magnetic properties of Pr{sub x}Ce{sub 1-x}Fe{sub 2} compounds}
author = {Tang, C C, Zhan, W S, Li, Y X, Chen, D F, Du, J, Wu, G H, Li, J Y, and Jia, K C}
abstractNote = {The synthesis and magnetic properties of Pr{sub x}Ce{sub 1-x}Fe{sub 2} have been investigated. The formation of Pr{sub x}Ce{sub 1-x}Fe{sub 2} is found to depend strongly on annealing temperature. Pure single-phase compound can be synthesized at ambient pressure when x{<=}0.5. The main phase of the Laves structure can still be observed up to x=0.8. The study of crystalline parameters, magnetic moments and Moessbauer spectra for single-phase Pr{sub x}Ce{sub 1-x}Fe{sub 2} is performed. Curie temperature and local Fe magnetic moment increase with the increasing Pr concentration. Extrapolating the trends the spontaneous magnetization and anisotropy constant of PrFe{sub 2} are 4.98 {mu}{sub B} fu{sup -1} and 7.3x10{sup 5} J m{sup -3} at 1.5 K, respectively. Magnetostriction increases with increasing x and the largest saturation magnetostriction, 200 ppm, is observed for x=0.5. With the increase of Pr concentration, lattice parameter and spontaneous magnetization anomalies exist in a specific range 0.2<x<0.5 that can be attributed to the change of Ce ion valence toward tetravalent. (author)}
doi = {10.1088/0953-8984/9/44/019}
journal = []
issue = {44}
volume = {9}
journal type = {AC}
place = {United Kingdom}
year = {1997}
month = {Nov}
}