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Specialists' meeting on correlation between material properties and thermohydraulics conditions in LMFRs

Abstract

In a liquid metal fast reactor (LMFR), temperature fluctuations in the fluid close to a structure occur in many areas: core outlet zone, lower part of hot pool, free surface of pool, IHX outlet, secondary circuit, water steam interface in steam generators. In some conditions, these temperature fluctuations can lead to mechanical damage to structures. Consequently, knowledge of temperature fluctuations and induced thermomechanical damage to structures is essential to support design and maintenance during the plant life-time. In response to a recommendation from the IWGFR, the IAEA convened a Specialist Meeting on 'Correlation between material properties and thermohydraulics conditions in LMFRs' in November 1994. The purpose of the meeting was to exchange information on the state of the art on thermalhydraulic aspects of temperature fluctuations (mixing jet phenomena, temperature gradient fluctuations, transfer of fluctuations from the fluid to the wall), and associated thermomechanical studies (thermal striping, thermal ratchetting, high strain fatigue) as well as design criteria to avoid damage. The main areas discussed by the delegates were: thermalhydraulics and thermomechanics. The objective of thermalhydraulic activities is the characterization of the temperature fluctuations on the wall. Three main items can be identified, for which both the experimental and calculational approaches were  More>>
Publication Date:
Jul 01, 1994
Product Type:
Technical Report
Report Number:
IWGFR-90
Reference Number:
EDB-00:114356
Resource Relation:
Conference: IAEA-IWGFR specialists' meeting on correlation between material properties and thermohydraulics conditions in LMFRs, Aix-en-Provence (France), 22-24 Nov 1994; Other Information: Refs, figs, tabs; PBD: 1994
Subject:
21 SPECIFIC NUCLEAR REACTORS AND ASSOCIATED PLANTS; CALCULATION METHODS; CRACKS; HEAT TRANSFER; HEAT TRANSFER FLUIDS; HYDRAULIC FRACTURES; LEADING ABSTRACT; LMFBR TYPE REACTORS; MECHANICAL PROPERTIES; RATCHETING; SECONDARY COOLANT CIRCUITS; STEAM GENERATORS; TEMPERATURE DEPENDENCE; TEMPERATURE GRADIENTS; THERMAL ANALYSIS; THERMAL FATIGUE; THERMAL FRACTURES; THERMAL TESTING; MEETINGS
OSTI ID:
20089100
Research Organizations:
International Atomic Energy Agency, International Working Group on Fast Reactors, Vienna (Austria)
Country of Origin:
IAEA
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
TRN: XA0055330040795
Availability:
Available from INIS in electronic form
Submitting Site:
INIS
Size:
197 pages
Announcement Date:
Dec 19, 2000

Citation Formats

None. Specialists' meeting on correlation between material properties and thermohydraulics conditions in LMFRs. IAEA: N. p., 1994. Web.
None. Specialists' meeting on correlation between material properties and thermohydraulics conditions in LMFRs. IAEA.
None. 1994. "Specialists' meeting on correlation between material properties and thermohydraulics conditions in LMFRs." IAEA.
@misc{etde_20089100,
title = {Specialists' meeting on correlation between material properties and thermohydraulics conditions in LMFRs}
author = {None}
abstractNote = {In a liquid metal fast reactor (LMFR), temperature fluctuations in the fluid close to a structure occur in many areas: core outlet zone, lower part of hot pool, free surface of pool, IHX outlet, secondary circuit, water steam interface in steam generators. In some conditions, these temperature fluctuations can lead to mechanical damage to structures. Consequently, knowledge of temperature fluctuations and induced thermomechanical damage to structures is essential to support design and maintenance during the plant life-time. In response to a recommendation from the IWGFR, the IAEA convened a Specialist Meeting on 'Correlation between material properties and thermohydraulics conditions in LMFRs' in November 1994. The purpose of the meeting was to exchange information on the state of the art on thermalhydraulic aspects of temperature fluctuations (mixing jet phenomena, temperature gradient fluctuations, transfer of fluctuations from the fluid to the wall), and associated thermomechanical studies (thermal striping, thermal ratchetting, high strain fatigue) as well as design criteria to avoid damage. The main areas discussed by the delegates were: thermalhydraulics and thermomechanics. The objective of thermalhydraulic activities is the characterization of the temperature fluctuations on the wall. Three main items can be identified, for which both the experimental and calculational approaches were considered: identification of the areas where the fluctuations may occur; characterization of the fluctuations in the fluid; and transfer of the fluid fluctuations to the walls. For thermomechanical studies, which cover the effect of the fluctuations in the structures, the following subjects are of great importance: determination of the damage modes induced by thermal loadings in structures (thermal striping, ratchetting, high strain fatigue), and study of all damage modes so as to take them into account in the design criteria and to provide rules for avoiding failure of the structures, crack initiation and limiting damage interaction.}
place = {IAEA}
year = {1994}
month = {Jul}
}