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Transfer of radiocaesium from soil to vegetation and to grazing lambs in a mountain area in northern Sweden

Abstract

In the northern Arctic and boreal regions many radioecological problems appear in the terrestrial environment. The climate and the soil, and as a consequence also the vegetation types, favour a high transfer of radionuclides to the food chain. Consequently there is a risk for high transfer to domestic animals grazing in these environments. As most of the lamb production in the Nordic countries is carried out on permanent pasture and in semi-natural environments the radioecological and economic effects are evident. This investigation was initiated and supported by the Nordic Nuclear Safety Research Programme (NKS), working group RAD-3, as a part of an inter Nordic research programme. All the Nordic countries, i.e. Denmark, the Faroe Islands, Finland, Iceland, Norway and Sweden, have participated in the project. The sampling technique for soil, herbage and lamb was to be the same in all countries, in areas where no countermeasures had been applied after the Chernobyl fallout. The main results of these common Nordic studies will be summarized by Hove et al., 1994. The Swedish part of the study has also been financially supported by the Swedish Radiation Protection Institute in Stockholm. The purpose was to study the transfer of radiocaesium from soil to  More>>
Authors:
Rosen, K; Loensjoe, H; [1]  Andersson, I [2] 
  1. Department of Radioecology, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, 75007 Uppsala (Sweden)
  2. Department of Biosystems and Technology, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Alnarp, 23053 (Sweden)
Publication Date:
Nov 01, 1994
Product Type:
Conference
Report Number:
OEFZS-4728
Reference Number:
EDB-00:109221
Resource Relation:
Conference: 24. Annual ESNA/IUR Meeting: Soil-Plant Relationships, Varna (Bulgaria), 12-16 Sep 1994; Other Information: PBD: Nov 1994; Related Information: In: 24{sup th} Annual ESNA/IUR Meeting: Soil-Plant Relationships, by Gerzabek, M. H. [ed.] [Oesterreichisches Forschungszentrum Seibersdorf, 2444 Seibersdorf (Austria)], 306 pages.
Subject:
54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES; CESIUM 137; CHERNOBYLSK-4 REACTOR; FALLOUT; PLANTS; RADIOISOTOPES; RADIONUCLIDE MIGRATION; SHEEP; SOILS; SWEDEN
OSTI ID:
20059112
Research Organizations:
Oesterreichisches Forschungszentrum Seibersdorf, 2444 Seibersdorf (Austria)
Country of Origin:
Austria
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
Other: ISSN 0253-5270; TRN: AT0000022021222
Availability:
Available from INIS in electronic form
Submitting Site:
INIS
Size:
page(s) 204-210
Announcement Date:
Dec 18, 2000

Citation Formats

Rosen, K, Loensjoe, H, and Andersson, I. Transfer of radiocaesium from soil to vegetation and to grazing lambs in a mountain area in northern Sweden. Austria: N. p., 1994. Web.
Rosen, K, Loensjoe, H, & Andersson, I. Transfer of radiocaesium from soil to vegetation and to grazing lambs in a mountain area in northern Sweden. Austria.
Rosen, K, Loensjoe, H, and Andersson, I. 1994. "Transfer of radiocaesium from soil to vegetation and to grazing lambs in a mountain area in northern Sweden." Austria.
@misc{etde_20059112,
title = {Transfer of radiocaesium from soil to vegetation and to grazing lambs in a mountain area in northern Sweden}
author = {Rosen, K, Loensjoe, H, and Andersson, I}
abstractNote = {In the northern Arctic and boreal regions many radioecological problems appear in the terrestrial environment. The climate and the soil, and as a consequence also the vegetation types, favour a high transfer of radionuclides to the food chain. Consequently there is a risk for high transfer to domestic animals grazing in these environments. As most of the lamb production in the Nordic countries is carried out on permanent pasture and in semi-natural environments the radioecological and economic effects are evident. This investigation was initiated and supported by the Nordic Nuclear Safety Research Programme (NKS), working group RAD-3, as a part of an inter Nordic research programme. All the Nordic countries, i.e. Denmark, the Faroe Islands, Finland, Iceland, Norway and Sweden, have participated in the project. The sampling technique for soil, herbage and lamb was to be the same in all countries, in areas where no countermeasures had been applied after the Chernobyl fallout. The main results of these common Nordic studies will be summarized by Hove et al., 1994. The Swedish part of the study has also been financially supported by the Swedish Radiation Protection Institute in Stockholm. The purpose was to study the transfer of radiocaesium from soil to plants and further to lamb meat in natural or semi-natural areas over the years. This paper is an extended summary of a work (Rosen et al., 1994) to be published in Journal of Environmental Radioactivity. In the present report only results of soil and transfer from soil to vegetation and lambs are given. (author)}
place = {Austria}
year = {1994}
month = {Nov}
}