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Quality Assurance System in dental radiology; Sistema de garantia de calidad en radiologia odontologica

Abstract

According to data published by the National Commission of Nuclear Energy (CNEN) it was observed that in Dental Radiology more than 80% of the exams reveal entrance skin doses higher than 5,0 mGy, that proximately 85% of the dentists sub-develop the films and 40% of the equipment have low performance regarding collimation, filtration and other problems. This is a critical situation for the population regarding life quality and requires prompt attention from the sanitary authority. Face and universe of 30,000 dentist in the state of Sao Paulo, it was necessary to organize a technical and administrative structure to establish procedures, elaborate training course and create an adequate software system to control all the inspections. The inspection control was based on monitoring the geometrical and exposure parameters as well as the implementation of internal procedures. It was also implemented a control of reject rate and a routine check of the control books. Results show a great improvement of the parameters in 152 of the x ray tubes considered here. Entrance skin dose up to 2,5 mGy increased from 19% to 57%, field size up to 6 cm, increased from 33 % to 96%, k Vp exactitude (13%) and exposure time (67%)  More>>
Authors:
Yacobenco, A; [1]  Tauhata, L; [2]  Infantosi, A F [3] 
  1. PEB, COPPE, UFRJ, Cetre do Brasil (Brazil)
  2. LNMRI, IRD, CNEN, Rio de Janeiro (Brazil)
  3. PEB, COPPE, UFRJ, Rio de Janeiro (Brazil)
Publication Date:
Jul 01, 1998
Product Type:
Conference
Reference Number:
EDB-00:017655
Resource Relation:
Conference: 4. Regional congress on radiological and nuclear safety; Regional Congress IRPA, 4. Congreso Regional sobre Seguridad Radiologica y Nuclear. Congreso Regional IRPA, La Habana (Cuba), 19-23 Oct 1998; Other Information: 2 figs; PBD: 1998; Related Information: In: Proceedings of 4. regional congress on radiological and nuclear safety. Regional congress IRPA. Vol. 2, Memorias de Seguridad Radiologica y Nuclear. 4th Congreso Regional. Congreso Regional IRPA. Vol 2, 330 pages.
Subject:
61 RADIATION PROTECTION AND DOSIMETRY; BRAZIL; DATA PROCESSING; EXPERIMENTAL DATA; FINANCIAL DATA; HOSPITALS; ICRP; JAW; PERSONAL COMPUTERS; PHOTOMETERS; QUALITY CONTROL; RADIATION DOSES; RADIATION PROTECTION; X-RAY EQUIPMENT; X-RAY RADIOGRAPHY
OSTI ID:
20019471
Research Organizations:
International Atomic Energy Agency, Viena (Austria); Organizacion Panamericana de la Salud (OPS), La Habana (Cuba); International Radiation Protection Association (IRPA) Washington, DC, (United States)
Country of Origin:
Cuba
Language:
Spanish
Other Identifying Numbers:
TRN: CU9900092056433
Availability:
Available from CIEN, La Habana, Cuba
Submitting Site:
INIS
Size:
page(s) 99-102
Announcement Date:
Jan 15, 2004

Citation Formats

Yacobenco, A, Tauhata, L, and Infantosi, A F. Quality Assurance System in dental radiology; Sistema de garantia de calidad en radiologia odontologica. Cuba: N. p., 1998. Web.
Yacobenco, A, Tauhata, L, & Infantosi, A F. Quality Assurance System in dental radiology; Sistema de garantia de calidad en radiologia odontologica. Cuba.
Yacobenco, A, Tauhata, L, and Infantosi, A F. 1998. "Quality Assurance System in dental radiology; Sistema de garantia de calidad en radiologia odontologica." Cuba.
@misc{etde_20019471,
title = {Quality Assurance System in dental radiology; Sistema de garantia de calidad en radiologia odontologica}
author = {Yacobenco, A, Tauhata, L, and Infantosi, A F}
abstractNote = {According to data published by the National Commission of Nuclear Energy (CNEN) it was observed that in Dental Radiology more than 80% of the exams reveal entrance skin doses higher than 5,0 mGy, that proximately 85% of the dentists sub-develop the films and 40% of the equipment have low performance regarding collimation, filtration and other problems. This is a critical situation for the population regarding life quality and requires prompt attention from the sanitary authority. Face and universe of 30,000 dentist in the state of Sao Paulo, it was necessary to organize a technical and administrative structure to establish procedures, elaborate training course and create an adequate software system to control all the inspections. The inspection control was based on monitoring the geometrical and exposure parameters as well as the implementation of internal procedures. It was also implemented a control of reject rate and a routine check of the control books. Results show a great improvement of the parameters in 152 of the x ray tubes considered here. Entrance skin dose up to 2,5 mGy increased from 19% to 57%, field size up to 6 cm, increased from 33 % to 96%, k Vp exactitude (13%) and exposure time (67%) jumped to 100%. Also 100% were attained with regards to filtration, collimation and several internal procedures. By the results showed above, we can conclude that we are in the right directionand that all goals will be reached.}
place = {Cuba}
year = {1998}
month = {Jul}
}