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Electrical measurements on submicronic synthetic conductors : carbon nanotubes

Abstract

The synthesis of very small samples has raised the need for a drastic miniaturization of the classical four-probe technique in order to realize electrical resistance measurements. Two methods to realize electrical contacts on very small fibers are described here. Using classical photolithography the electrical resistivity of a submicronic catalytic chemical vapour deposited filament is estimated. Scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) lithography allowed to attach small gold contacts to a small bundle (diameter 50 nm) of carbon nanotubes. This bundle is found to exhibit a semimetallic behavior at higher temperature and an unexpected drop of the electrical resistivity at lower temperature. (orig.)
Authors:
Langer, L; [1]  Stockman, L; [2]  Heremans, J P; [3]  Bayot, V; [1]  Olk, C H; [3]  Haesendonck, C van; [2]  Bruynseraede, Y; [2]  Issi, J P [1] 
  1. Unite de Physico-Chimie et de Physique des Materiaux, Univ. Catholique de Louvain, Louvain-la-Neuve (Belgium)
  2. Lab. voor Vaste Stof-Fysika en Magnetisme, Katholieke Univ. Leuven (Belgium)
  3. Physics Dept., General Motors Research, Warren, MI (United States)
Publication Date:
Mar 15, 1995
Product Type:
Journal Article
Reference Number:
SCA: 360601; PA: CHF-96:0G4170; EDB-96:053905; SN: 96001557066
Resource Relation:
Journal Name: Synthetic Metals; Journal Volume: 70; Journal Issue: 1-3; Other Information: PBD: 15 Mar 1995
Subject:
36 MATERIALS SCIENCE; CARBON; TUBES; CATALYSIS; ELECTRIC CONDUCTIVITY; ELECTRIC CONTACTS; ELECTRON BEAMS; ELECTRON MICROSCOPY; GOLD; MONTE CARLO METHOD; PARTICLE SIZE; TEMPERATURE DEPENDENCE; TUNNEL EFFECT
OSTI ID:
196120
Country of Origin:
Switzerland
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
Journal ID: SYMEDZ; ISSN 0379-6779; TRN: CH96G4170
Submitting Site:
CHF
Size:
pp. 1393-1396
Announcement Date:
Mar 18, 1996

Citation Formats

Langer, L, Stockman, L, Heremans, J P, Bayot, V, Olk, C H, Haesendonck, C van, Bruynseraede, Y, and Issi, J P. Electrical measurements on submicronic synthetic conductors : carbon nanotubes. Switzerland: N. p., 1995. Web. doi:10.1016/0379-6779(94)02893-4.
Langer, L, Stockman, L, Heremans, J P, Bayot, V, Olk, C H, Haesendonck, C van, Bruynseraede, Y, & Issi, J P. Electrical measurements on submicronic synthetic conductors : carbon nanotubes. Switzerland. https://doi.org/10.1016/0379-6779(94)02893-4
Langer, L, Stockman, L, Heremans, J P, Bayot, V, Olk, C H, Haesendonck, C van, Bruynseraede, Y, and Issi, J P. 1995. "Electrical measurements on submicronic synthetic conductors : carbon nanotubes." Switzerland. https://doi.org/10.1016/0379-6779(94)02893-4.
@misc{etde_196120,
title = {Electrical measurements on submicronic synthetic conductors : carbon nanotubes}
author = {Langer, L, Stockman, L, Heremans, J P, Bayot, V, Olk, C H, Haesendonck, C van, Bruynseraede, Y, and Issi, J P}
abstractNote = {The synthesis of very small samples has raised the need for a drastic miniaturization of the classical four-probe technique in order to realize electrical resistance measurements. Two methods to realize electrical contacts on very small fibers are described here. Using classical photolithography the electrical resistivity of a submicronic catalytic chemical vapour deposited filament is estimated. Scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) lithography allowed to attach small gold contacts to a small bundle (diameter 50 nm) of carbon nanotubes. This bundle is found to exhibit a semimetallic behavior at higher temperature and an unexpected drop of the electrical resistivity at lower temperature. (orig.)}
doi = {10.1016/0379-6779(94)02893-4}
journal = []
issue = {1-3}
volume = {70}
journal type = {AC}
place = {Switzerland}
year = {1995}
month = {Mar}
}