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Probing the hot zone of colliding nuclei

Abstract

The hot zone created in intermediate energy heavy ion collisions has been studied. At energies between 20 A MeV and 300 A MeV the nuclear emulsion technique has been used to achieve a full 4 pi identification and momentum determination of all charged fragments, enabling a strict selection of central events based on multiplicity and the energy flow tensor. In connection with this a CCD-based track identification system has been developed, specially designed for charge identification of intermediate-mass fragments. The CCD-camera is connected to an image processing card in a microcomputer where the width of the track is determined by profile measurements on the pixel level. The results point to a presence of radial flow in central {sup 36}Ar + AgBr collisions at 65 A MeV, but not in {sup 16}O + AgBr collisions at 210 A MeV. At energies between 0.8 to 1.8 A GeV mesons produced in symmetric Ne + NaF, Ni + Ni and Au + Au, have been measured by plastic scintillator counter telescopes. The mass and angular dependence of the subthreshold production of kaons at a laboratory energy of 1.0 A GeV have been systematically extracted from three different experiment periods at GSI, Darmstadt. The  More>>
Authors:
Publication Date:
Nov 01, 1995
Product Type:
Thesis/Dissertation
Report Number:
LUNFD6-NFFK-1010
Reference Number:
SCA: 663450; PA: AIX-27:024039; EDB-96:049574; NTS-96:016223; SN: 96001554957
Resource Relation:
Other Information: TH: Diss. (FD).; PBD: Nov 1995
Subject:
66 PHYSICS; DEEP INELASTIC HEAVY ION REACTIONS; NUCLEAR FRAGMENTATION; CAMERAS; CHARGE-COUPLED DEVICES; KAONS; NUCLEAR EMULSIONS; PLASTIC SCINTILLATION DETECTORS; TELESCOPE COUNTERS
OSTI ID:
194086
Research Organizations:
Lund Univ. (Sweden). Dept. of Physics
Country of Origin:
Sweden
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
Other: ON: DE96617681; ISBN 91-628-1747-7; TRN: SE9600012024039
Availability:
INIS; OSTI as DE96617681
Submitting Site:
SWDN
Size:
52 p.
Announcement Date:
Mar 14, 1996

Citation Formats

Elmer, R Aa. Probing the hot zone of colliding nuclei. Sweden: N. p., 1995. Web.
Elmer, R Aa. Probing the hot zone of colliding nuclei. Sweden.
Elmer, R Aa. 1995. "Probing the hot zone of colliding nuclei." Sweden.
@misc{etde_194086,
title = {Probing the hot zone of colliding nuclei}
author = {Elmer, R Aa}
abstractNote = {The hot zone created in intermediate energy heavy ion collisions has been studied. At energies between 20 A MeV and 300 A MeV the nuclear emulsion technique has been used to achieve a full 4 pi identification and momentum determination of all charged fragments, enabling a strict selection of central events based on multiplicity and the energy flow tensor. In connection with this a CCD-based track identification system has been developed, specially designed for charge identification of intermediate-mass fragments. The CCD-camera is connected to an image processing card in a microcomputer where the width of the track is determined by profile measurements on the pixel level. The results point to a presence of radial flow in central {sup 36}Ar + AgBr collisions at 65 A MeV, but not in {sup 16}O + AgBr collisions at 210 A MeV. At energies between 0.8 to 1.8 A GeV mesons produced in symmetric Ne + NaF, Ni + Ni and Au + Au, have been measured by plastic scintillator counter telescopes. The mass and angular dependence of the subthreshold production of kaons at a laboratory energy of 1.0 A GeV have been systematically extracted from three different experiment periods at GSI, Darmstadt. The results point to the presence of rescattering of kaons in the dense nuclear environment, thus increasing the cross section at large angles. More speculatively, an anisotropy in the production process could be conjectured. 61 refs, 15 figs.}
place = {Sweden}
year = {1995}
month = {Nov}
}