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Multiparticle excitations in the {sup 149} Gd superdeformed nucleus. Signature of new C{sub 4} nucleus symmetry; Excitations multiparticules dans le noyau superdeforme {sup 149}Gd. Signature d`une symetrie nouvelle C{sub 4} du noyau

Abstract

The use of 8 {pi} and EUROGAM phase I multi-detectors for the study of high spin states of {sup 149} Gd nucleus has revealed unexpected new phenomenons about the superdeformation in this nucleus. The new excited bands confirm the omnipresence of twin bands phenomenon. A new multi-particle excitation (two protons and one neutron) has been discovered. Thanks to the second generation EUROGAM detector, unexpected discoveries such as C{sub 4} symmetry, level interactions, complete backbending were obtained for the second potential well. The knowledge of interacting levels gives informations about the nucleon-nucleon residual interaction and could allow the determination of SD bands excitation energy. The complex processing and analysis of high multiplicity events has led to the development of new computing tools. An automatic band research program has been written for the discovery of new excited bands, and an exact method for the elimination of uncorrected events has been developed. The improvements of multi-detector performances should allow the discovery of more exceptional phenomenons and new anomalies in the SD bands. (J.S.). 222 refs., 86 figs., 38 tabs.
Authors:
Publication Date:
Jan 01, 1995
Product Type:
Thesis/Dissertation
Report Number:
CRN-95-12
Reference Number:
SCA: 663110; 663560; 440103; PA: AIX-27:020763; EDB-96:049414; NTS-96:015342; SN: 96001551401
Resource Relation:
Other Information: TH: These (D. es Sc.).; PBD: Jan 1995
Subject:
66 PHYSICS; 44 INSTRUMENTATION, INCLUDING NUCLEAR AND PARTICLE DETECTORS; GADOLINIUM 149; HIGH SPIN STATES; ROTATIONAL STATES; YRAST STATES; SUPERDEFORMED NUCLEI; BACKBENDING; BACKGROUND NOISE; BGO DETECTORS; COLLECTIVE EXCITATIONS; CORIOLIS FORCE; CRANKING MODEL; ENERGY SPECTRA; ENERGY-LEVEL TRANSITIONS; GAMMA DETECTION; GAMMA SPECTROMETERS; HAMILTONIANS; HARMONIC OSCILLATOR MODELS; HARTREE-FOCK METHOD; HIGH-PURITY GE DETECTORS; LIQUID DROP MODEL; MOMENT OF INERTIA; NEUTRONS; NUCLEAR ALIGNMENT; NUCLEAR POTENTIAL; NUCLEAR STRUCTURE; NUCLEON-NUCLEON INTERACTIONS; ORBITAL ANGULAR MOMENTUM; PARTICLE-HOLE MODEL; PROTONS; SILICON 30 REACTIONS; TIN 124 REACTIONS
OSTI ID:
189711
Research Organizations:
Strasbourg-1 Univ., 67 (France). Centre de Recherches Nucleaires
Country of Origin:
France
Language:
French
Other Identifying Numbers:
Other: ON: DE96616455; TRN: FR9504407020763
Availability:
INIS; OSTI as DE96616455
Submitting Site:
FRN
Size:
242 p.
Announcement Date:
Mar 07, 1996

Citation Formats

Theisen, C. Multiparticle excitations in the {sup 149} Gd superdeformed nucleus. Signature of new C{sub 4} nucleus symmetry; Excitations multiparticules dans le noyau superdeforme {sup 149}Gd. Signature d`une symetrie nouvelle C{sub 4} du noyau. France: N. p., 1995. Web.
Theisen, C. Multiparticle excitations in the {sup 149} Gd superdeformed nucleus. Signature of new C{sub 4} nucleus symmetry; Excitations multiparticules dans le noyau superdeforme {sup 149}Gd. Signature d`une symetrie nouvelle C{sub 4} du noyau. France.
Theisen, C. 1995. "Multiparticle excitations in the {sup 149} Gd superdeformed nucleus. Signature of new C{sub 4} nucleus symmetry; Excitations multiparticules dans le noyau superdeforme {sup 149}Gd. Signature d`une symetrie nouvelle C{sub 4} du noyau." France.
@misc{etde_189711,
title = {Multiparticle excitations in the {sup 149} Gd superdeformed nucleus. Signature of new C{sub 4} nucleus symmetry; Excitations multiparticules dans le noyau superdeforme {sup 149}Gd. Signature d`une symetrie nouvelle C{sub 4} du noyau}
author = {Theisen, C}
abstractNote = {The use of 8 {pi} and EUROGAM phase I multi-detectors for the study of high spin states of {sup 149} Gd nucleus has revealed unexpected new phenomenons about the superdeformation in this nucleus. The new excited bands confirm the omnipresence of twin bands phenomenon. A new multi-particle excitation (two protons and one neutron) has been discovered. Thanks to the second generation EUROGAM detector, unexpected discoveries such as C{sub 4} symmetry, level interactions, complete backbending were obtained for the second potential well. The knowledge of interacting levels gives informations about the nucleon-nucleon residual interaction and could allow the determination of SD bands excitation energy. The complex processing and analysis of high multiplicity events has led to the development of new computing tools. An automatic band research program has been written for the discovery of new excited bands, and an exact method for the elimination of uncorrected events has been developed. The improvements of multi-detector performances should allow the discovery of more exceptional phenomenons and new anomalies in the SD bands. (J.S.). 222 refs., 86 figs., 38 tabs.}
place = {France}
year = {1995}
month = {Jan}
}