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Upgrading elastomer seals for nuclear service

Abstract

Pumps, valves and instruments in nuclear plants have historically contained whatever elastomer each equipment supplier traditionally used for corresponding non-nuclear service. The proliferation of elastomer compounds, and their sometimes uncertain reliability, is now being reduced by upgrading and standardizing on a handful of compounds that have each been verified to be high performers for their class of service conditions. The objective is to make cost-effective improvements in the reliability and integrity of equipment in Canadian-designed nuclear plants. The effort focuses on elastomer seals and includes: understanding sealing fundamentals, developing relevant data for superior compounds for each service, and improving quality assurance methods, including handling and inspection guidelines. In practice, discussions with plant personnel and review of plant records are the first step. Two severe-service examples are given where these needs have been met by the following progression of activities: inspecting and laboratory testing of seals removed from service, preliminary and qualification testing of improvements, introduction into service, and monitoring the upgraded seals during phase-in periods. Large gains in reliability and integrity have been demonstrated for simulated normal and accident service conditions of heat, radiation and other deteriorative influences. Significant savings in maintenance costs are also projected. (author). 2 refs., 6  More>>
Publication Date:
Jun 01, 1995
Product Type:
Conference
Report Number:
AECL-11385; CONF-950584-
Reference Number:
SCA: 220200; PA: AIX-27:015062; EDB-96:035831; NTS-96:014832; SN: 96001546113
Resource Relation:
Conference: Annual meeting of the Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers, Chicago, IL (United States), 14-18 May 1995; Other Information: PBD: Jun 1995
Subject:
22 NUCLEAR REACTOR TECHNOLOGY; SEALS; ELASTOMERS; CANADA; COST BENEFIT ANALYSIS; NUCLEAR DATA COLLECTIONS; NUCLEAR POWER PLANTS; OPTIMIZATION; PERFORMANCE TESTING; PHWR TYPE REACTORS; QUALITY ASSURANCE; STANDARDIZATION
OSTI ID:
185886
Research Organizations:
Atomic Energy of Canada Ltd., Chalk River, ON (Canada). Chalk River Nuclear Labs.
Country of Origin:
Canada
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
Other: ON: DE96614570; TRN: CA9500449015062
Availability:
INIS; OSTI as DE96614570
Submitting Site:
INIS
Size:
19 p.
Announcement Date:
Feb 28, 1996

Citation Formats

Wittich, K C, Wensel, R, LaRose, R, and Kuran, S. Upgrading elastomer seals for nuclear service. Canada: N. p., 1995. Web.
Wittich, K C, Wensel, R, LaRose, R, & Kuran, S. Upgrading elastomer seals for nuclear service. Canada.
Wittich, K C, Wensel, R, LaRose, R, and Kuran, S. 1995. "Upgrading elastomer seals for nuclear service." Canada.
@misc{etde_185886,
title = {Upgrading elastomer seals for nuclear service}
author = {Wittich, K C, Wensel, R, LaRose, R, and Kuran, S}
abstractNote = {Pumps, valves and instruments in nuclear plants have historically contained whatever elastomer each equipment supplier traditionally used for corresponding non-nuclear service. The proliferation of elastomer compounds, and their sometimes uncertain reliability, is now being reduced by upgrading and standardizing on a handful of compounds that have each been verified to be high performers for their class of service conditions. The objective is to make cost-effective improvements in the reliability and integrity of equipment in Canadian-designed nuclear plants. The effort focuses on elastomer seals and includes: understanding sealing fundamentals, developing relevant data for superior compounds for each service, and improving quality assurance methods, including handling and inspection guidelines. In practice, discussions with plant personnel and review of plant records are the first step. Two severe-service examples are given where these needs have been met by the following progression of activities: inspecting and laboratory testing of seals removed from service, preliminary and qualification testing of improvements, introduction into service, and monitoring the upgraded seals during phase-in periods. Large gains in reliability and integrity have been demonstrated for simulated normal and accident service conditions of heat, radiation and other deteriorative influences. Significant savings in maintenance costs are also projected. (author). 2 refs., 6 figs.}
place = {Canada}
year = {1995}
month = {Jun}
}