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Partial supersymmetry breaking in N=4 supersymmetric quantum mechanics

Abstract

We present a simple d=1 model of N=4 suppersymmetric quantum mechanics (SQM) in which N=4 supersymmetry can be spontaneously broken down to N=2. When both SU(2) automorphism symmetries of N=4 1D supertranslation algebra are explicitly broken, this superalgebra acquires a constant central charge proportional to the product of two SU(2) breaking parameters. Due to this crucial property, no contradiction arises with Witten`s theorem forbidding the partial spontaneous supersymmetry breaking in the SQM models based on standard (having no central charges) 1D supertranslation algebras. For the partial breaking to really coeme about, it proves also necessary to consider the most general class of N=4, d=1 SQM Hamiltonians involving the terms quartic in fermion fields. We show that after resulting from certain U(1) invariant N=2 2D Kahler sigma models via the Scherk-Schwarz type dimensional reduction. 14 refs.; 1 fig.
Authors:
Ivanov, E A; Krivonos, S O; [1]  Pashnev, A I [2] 
  1. Joint Inst. for Nuclear Research, Dubna (USSR). Lab. of Theoretical Physics
  2. Khar`kovskij Inzhenerno-Stroitel`nyj Inst., Kharkov (Ukraine)
Publication Date:
Dec 31, 1990
Product Type:
Technical Report
Report Number:
JINR-E-2-90-431
Reference Number:
SCA: 661100; PA: AIX-23:050059; SN: 92000772264
Resource Relation:
Other Information: PBD: 1990
Subject:
71 CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS; SYMMETRY BREAKING; SUPERSYMMETRY; ACTION INTEGRAL; DUALITY; HAMILTONIAN FUNCTION; QUANTUM MECHANICS; SO-2 GROUPS; SO-4 GROUPS; U-1 GROUPS; 661100; CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS
OSTI ID:
10157326
Research Organizations:
Joint Inst. for Nuclear Research, Dubna (Russian Federation). Lab. of Theoretical Physics
Country of Origin:
USSR
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
Other: ON: DE92634881; TRN: SU9203873050059
Availability:
OSTI; NTIS (US Sales Only); INIS
Submitting Site:
INIS
Size:
24 p.
Announcement Date:
Jul 06, 2005

Citation Formats

Ivanov, E A, Krivonos, S O, and Pashnev, A I. Partial supersymmetry breaking in N=4 supersymmetric quantum mechanics. USSR: N. p., 1990. Web.
Ivanov, E A, Krivonos, S O, & Pashnev, A I. Partial supersymmetry breaking in N=4 supersymmetric quantum mechanics. USSR.
Ivanov, E A, Krivonos, S O, and Pashnev, A I. 1990. "Partial supersymmetry breaking in N=4 supersymmetric quantum mechanics." USSR.
@misc{etde_10157326,
title = {Partial supersymmetry breaking in N=4 supersymmetric quantum mechanics}
author = {Ivanov, E A, Krivonos, S O, and Pashnev, A I}
abstractNote = {We present a simple d=1 model of N=4 suppersymmetric quantum mechanics (SQM) in which N=4 supersymmetry can be spontaneously broken down to N=2. When both SU(2) automorphism symmetries of N=4 1D supertranslation algebra are explicitly broken, this superalgebra acquires a constant central charge proportional to the product of two SU(2) breaking parameters. Due to this crucial property, no contradiction arises with Witten`s theorem forbidding the partial spontaneous supersymmetry breaking in the SQM models based on standard (having no central charges) 1D supertranslation algebras. For the partial breaking to really coeme about, it proves also necessary to consider the most general class of N=4, d=1 SQM Hamiltonians involving the terms quartic in fermion fields. We show that after resulting from certain U(1) invariant N=2 2D Kahler sigma models via the Scherk-Schwarz type dimensional reduction. 14 refs.; 1 fig.}
place = {USSR}
year = {1990}
month = {Dec}
}