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Evaluation of turbulent transport and flame surface dissipation using direct numerical simulation of turbulent combustion; Evaluation des termes de transport et de dissipation de surface de flamme par simulation numerique directe de la combustion turbulente

Abstract

The assumption of gradient transport for the mean reaction progress variable has a limited domain of validity in premixed turbulent combustion. The existence of two turbulent transport regimes, gradient and counter-gradient, is demonstrated in the present work using Direct Numerical Simulations (DNS) of plane flame configurations. The DNS data base describes the influence of the heat release factor, of the turbulence-to-flame velocity ratio, and of an external pressure gradient. The simulations reveal a strong correlation between the regime of turbulent transport and the turbulent flame speed and turbulent flame thickness. These effects re not well described by current turbulent combustion models. A conditional approach `fresh gases / burnt gases` is proposed to overcome these difficulties. Furthermore, he development of flame instabilities in turbulent configurations is also observed in the simulations. A criterion is derived that determines the domain of occurrence of these instabilities (Darrieus- Landau instabilities, Rayleigh- Taylor instabilities, thermo-diffusive instabilities). This criterion suggests that the domain of occurrence of flame instabilities is not limited to small Reynolds numbers. (author) 98 refs.
Authors:
Publication Date:
Mar 24, 1998
Product Type:
Thesis/Dissertation
Report Number:
IFP-44-551
Reference Number:
SCA: 330101; 420400; 400800; PA: FRC-99:005554; EDB-99:084764; SN: 99002106056
Resource Relation:
Other Information: TH: These Physique - energetique; PBD: 24 Mar 1998
Subject:
33 ADVANCED PROPULSION SYSTEMS; 42 ENGINEERING; 37 INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY; TURBULENT FLOW; COMBUSTION KINETICS; FLAME PROPAGATION; COMPUTERIZED SIMULATION; VELOCITY; REYNOLDS NUMBER; SPARK IGNITION ENGINES; RAYLEIGH-TAYLOR INSTABILITY; DIFFUSION; HEAT FLUX; FLOW MODELS; VORTICES; PRESSURE GRADIENTS; N CODES; NAVIER-STOKES EQUATIONS; FINITE DIFFERENCE METHOD; COMBUSTION INSTABILITY; 330101; 420400; 400800; SPARK-IGNITION; HEAT TRANSFER AND FLUID FLOW; COMBUSTION, PYROLYSIS, AND HIGH-TEMPERATURE CHEMISTRY
OSTI ID:
10154562
Research Organizations:
Institut Francais du Petrole (IFP), 92 - Rueil-Malmaison (France); Rouen Univ., 76 - Mont-Saint-Aignan (France). Faculte des Sciences
Country of Origin:
France
Language:
French
Other Identifying Numbers:
Other: ON: DE99750718; TRN: FR9905554
Availability:
OSTI; NTIS (US Sales Only)
Submitting Site:
FR
Size:
195 p.
Announcement Date:
Sep 29, 1999

Citation Formats

Boughanem, H. Evaluation of turbulent transport and flame surface dissipation using direct numerical simulation of turbulent combustion; Evaluation des termes de transport et de dissipation de surface de flamme par simulation numerique directe de la combustion turbulente. France: N. p., 1998. Web.
Boughanem, H. Evaluation of turbulent transport and flame surface dissipation using direct numerical simulation of turbulent combustion; Evaluation des termes de transport et de dissipation de surface de flamme par simulation numerique directe de la combustion turbulente. France.
Boughanem, H. 1998. "Evaluation of turbulent transport and flame surface dissipation using direct numerical simulation of turbulent combustion; Evaluation des termes de transport et de dissipation de surface de flamme par simulation numerique directe de la combustion turbulente." France.
@misc{etde_10154562,
title = {Evaluation of turbulent transport and flame surface dissipation using direct numerical simulation of turbulent combustion; Evaluation des termes de transport et de dissipation de surface de flamme par simulation numerique directe de la combustion turbulente}
author = {Boughanem, H}
abstractNote = {The assumption of gradient transport for the mean reaction progress variable has a limited domain of validity in premixed turbulent combustion. The existence of two turbulent transport regimes, gradient and counter-gradient, is demonstrated in the present work using Direct Numerical Simulations (DNS) of plane flame configurations. The DNS data base describes the influence of the heat release factor, of the turbulence-to-flame velocity ratio, and of an external pressure gradient. The simulations reveal a strong correlation between the regime of turbulent transport and the turbulent flame speed and turbulent flame thickness. These effects re not well described by current turbulent combustion models. A conditional approach `fresh gases / burnt gases` is proposed to overcome these difficulties. Furthermore, he development of flame instabilities in turbulent configurations is also observed in the simulations. A criterion is derived that determines the domain of occurrence of these instabilities (Darrieus- Landau instabilities, Rayleigh- Taylor instabilities, thermo-diffusive instabilities). This criterion suggests that the domain of occurrence of flame instabilities is not limited to small Reynolds numbers. (author) 98 refs.}
place = {France}
year = {1998}
month = {Mar}
}