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Environmental radioactivity from Chernobyl

Abstract

A broadly based programme of environmental measurements following the Chernobyl accident is summarised and discussed. Levels of radionuclides in air and atmospheric deposition were increased substantially for a period of some weeks following the accident. The quantity of {sup 137}Cs in surface soils was doubled in some regions of the North and West of the UK. Observations of the rates of deposition and resuspension, and weathering from grass, a river catchment and buildings, provided confirmation of several aspects of the environmental behaviour of {sup 137}Cs, and extended understanding of these processes. Levels of {sup 137}Cs in imported crops and in individuals in S. England, and the brief increase in external radiation, were generally low, confirming that the dose to the regional population was small. (author).
Authors:
Garland, J A [1] 
  1. AEA Environment and Energy, Harwell (United Kingdom)
Publication Date:
Dec 31, 1992
Product Type:
Technical Report
Report Number:
DOE-RAS-92.006
Reference Number:
SCA: 220502; 570100; PA: AIX-24:041729; SN: 93000990279
Resource Relation:
Other Information: PBD: 1992
Subject:
22 GENERAL STUDIES OF NUCLEAR REACTORS; 99 GENERAL AND MISCELLANEOUS//MATHEMATICS, COMPUTING, AND INFORMATION SCIENCE; AIR; CESIUM 137; CHERNOBYLSK-4 REACTOR; FALLOUT; SOILS; ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS; PARTICLE RESUSPENSION; RADIATION DOSES; RADIATION MONITORING; 220502; 570100; RADIOACTIVE EFFLUENTS; REAL ACCIDENTS
OSTI ID:
10153533
Research Organizations:
Department of the Environment, London (United Kingdom). Radioactive Substances Div.
Country of Origin:
United Kingdom
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
Other: ON: DE93625789; CNN: Contract PECD-7/9/359; TRN: GB9300543041729
Availability:
OSTI; NTIS (US Sales Only); INIS
Submitting Site:
GBN
Size:
[22] p.
Announcement Date:
Jul 06, 2005

Citation Formats

Garland, J A. Environmental radioactivity from Chernobyl. United Kingdom: N. p., 1992. Web.
Garland, J A. Environmental radioactivity from Chernobyl. United Kingdom.
Garland, J A. 1992. "Environmental radioactivity from Chernobyl." United Kingdom.
@misc{etde_10153533,
title = {Environmental radioactivity from Chernobyl}
author = {Garland, J A}
abstractNote = {A broadly based programme of environmental measurements following the Chernobyl accident is summarised and discussed. Levels of radionuclides in air and atmospheric deposition were increased substantially for a period of some weeks following the accident. The quantity of {sup 137}Cs in surface soils was doubled in some regions of the North and West of the UK. Observations of the rates of deposition and resuspension, and weathering from grass, a river catchment and buildings, provided confirmation of several aspects of the environmental behaviour of {sup 137}Cs, and extended understanding of these processes. Levels of {sup 137}Cs in imported crops and in individuals in S. England, and the brief increase in external radiation, were generally low, confirming that the dose to the regional population was small. (author).}
place = {United Kingdom}
year = {1992}
month = {Dec}
}