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Analysis and development of stochastic multigrid methods in lattice field theory

Abstract

We study the relation between the dynamical critical behavior and the kinematics of stochastic multigrid algorithms. The scale dependence of acceptance rates for nonlocal Metropolis updates is analyzed with the help of an approximation formula. A quantitative study of the kinematics of multigrid algorithms in several interacting models is performed. We find that for a critical model with Hamiltonian H({Phi}) absence of critical slowing down can only be expected if the expansion of (H({Phi}+{psi})) in terms of the shift {psi} contains no relevant term (mass term). The predictions of this rule was verified in a multigrid Monte Carlo simulation of the Sine Gordon model in two dimensions. Our analysis can serve as a guideline for the development of new algorithms: We propose a new multigrid method for nonabelian lattice gauge theory, the time slice blocking. For SU(2) gauge fields in two dimensions, critical slowing down is almost completely eliminated by this method, in accordance with the theoretical prediction. The generalization of the time slice blocking to SU(2) in four dimensions is investigated analytically and by numerical simulations. Compared to two dimensions, the local disorder in the four dimensional gauge field leads to kinematical problems. (orig.)
Authors:
Grabenstein, M [1] 
  1. Hamburg Univ. (Germany). 2. Inst. fuer Theoretische Physik
Publication Date:
Jan 01, 1994
Product Type:
Technical Report
Report Number:
DESY-94-007
Reference Number:
SCA: 662110; PA: DEN-94:0F7153; EDB-94:084995; ERA-19:019978; NTS-95:004764; SN: 94001207733
Resource Relation:
Other Information: PBD: Jan 1994
Subject:
72 PHYSICS OF ELEMENTARY PARTICLES AND FIELDS; LATTICE FIELD THEORY; STOCHASTIC PROCESSES; ALGORITHMS; COMPUTERIZED SIMULATION; GAUGE INVARIANCE; HAMILTONIANS; MONTE CARLO METHOD; SU-2 GROUPS; UNIFIED GAUGE MODELS; SCALING LAWS; SLOWING-DOWN; SERIES EXPANSION; SINE-GORDON EQUATION; TWO-DIMENSIONAL CALCULATIONS; NONLINEAR PROBLEMS; VECTOR FIELDS; FOUR-DIMENSIONAL CALCULATIONS; LOCALITY; INTERPOLATION; KERNELS; OPTIMIZATION; GROUND STATES; MASSLESS PARTICLES; PHI4-FIELD THEORY; SIGMA MODEL; U-1 GROUPS; CORRELATION FUNCTIONS; CORRELATIONS; 662110; THEORY OF FIELDS AND STRINGS
OSTI ID:
10153279
Research Organizations:
Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron (DESY), Hamburg (Germany)
Country of Origin:
Germany
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
Journal ID: ISSN 0418-9833; Other: ON: DE94768952; TRN: DE94F7153
Availability:
OSTI; NTIS (US Sales Only); INIS
Submitting Site:
DEN
Size:
92 p.
Announcement Date:
Jul 06, 2005

Citation Formats

Grabenstein, M. Analysis and development of stochastic multigrid methods in lattice field theory. Germany: N. p., 1994. Web.
Grabenstein, M. Analysis and development of stochastic multigrid methods in lattice field theory. Germany.
Grabenstein, M. 1994. "Analysis and development of stochastic multigrid methods in lattice field theory." Germany.
@misc{etde_10153279,
title = {Analysis and development of stochastic multigrid methods in lattice field theory}
author = {Grabenstein, M}
abstractNote = {We study the relation between the dynamical critical behavior and the kinematics of stochastic multigrid algorithms. The scale dependence of acceptance rates for nonlocal Metropolis updates is analyzed with the help of an approximation formula. A quantitative study of the kinematics of multigrid algorithms in several interacting models is performed. We find that for a critical model with Hamiltonian H({Phi}) absence of critical slowing down can only be expected if the expansion of (H({Phi}+{psi})) in terms of the shift {psi} contains no relevant term (mass term). The predictions of this rule was verified in a multigrid Monte Carlo simulation of the Sine Gordon model in two dimensions. Our analysis can serve as a guideline for the development of new algorithms: We propose a new multigrid method for nonabelian lattice gauge theory, the time slice blocking. For SU(2) gauge fields in two dimensions, critical slowing down is almost completely eliminated by this method, in accordance with the theoretical prediction. The generalization of the time slice blocking to SU(2) in four dimensions is investigated analytically and by numerical simulations. Compared to two dimensions, the local disorder in the four dimensional gauge field leads to kinematical problems. (orig.)}
place = {Germany}
year = {1994}
month = {Jan}
}