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Radioecology of large rivers: site and experiment data for modelling (application to the Meuse and the Rhone); La radioecologie des grands fleuves: des donnees de sites et de l`experimentation a la modelisation (application a la Meuse et au Rhone)

Abstract

In this report, the environmental impact of nuclear installations on two rivers, the Meuse and the Rhone, is assessed. The main characteristics of both rivers (natural radioactivity, artificial activity before the Chernobyl accident, and the evolution of the radioactivity during the post-Chernobyl period) are summarized and assessed. Experimental data on in-situ radionuclide concentrations in the Meuse river are reported. In addition, the transfer of radionuclides within the trophic food-chain has been investigated by experimental laboratory studies. It is demonstrated that radionuclides are strongly concentrated in algae, which are at the base of the food-chain. This process is reversible. The experimental results have been compared with calculated values, obtained by a deterministic mathematical model that was developed and applied to the Meuse river. (A.S.).
Publication Date:
Jun 01, 1992
Product Type:
Technical Report
Report Number:
BLG-635
Reference Number:
SCA: 220502; PA: AIX-25:036412; EDB-94:080518; ERA-19:018626; NTS-94:022085; SN: 94001207302
Resource Relation:
Other Information: PBD: Jun 1992
Subject:
22 GENERAL STUDIES OF NUCLEAR REACTORS; RADIOECOLOGICAL CONCENTRATION; ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS; ENVIRONMENTAL EXPOSURE PATHWAY; PROGRESS REPORT; RADIONUCLIDE MIGRATION; RHONE RIVER; 220502; RADIOACTIVE EFFLUENTS
OSTI ID:
10152703
Research Organizations:
Centre d`Etude de l`Energie Nucleaire, Mol (Belgium)
Country of Origin:
Belgium
Language:
French
Other Identifying Numbers:
Other: ON: DE94624377; TRN: BE9400004036412
Availability:
OSTI; NTIS (US Sales Only); INIS
Submitting Site:
INIS
Size:
70 p.
Announcement Date:
Jul 05, 2005

Citation Formats

Kirchmann, R, Vandecasteele, C M, Foulquier, L, Lambinon, J, and Sombre, L. Radioecology of large rivers: site and experiment data for modelling (application to the Meuse and the Rhone); La radioecologie des grands fleuves: des donnees de sites et de l`experimentation a la modelisation (application a la Meuse et au Rhone). Belgium: N. p., 1992. Web.
Kirchmann, R, Vandecasteele, C M, Foulquier, L, Lambinon, J, & Sombre, L. Radioecology of large rivers: site and experiment data for modelling (application to the Meuse and the Rhone); La radioecologie des grands fleuves: des donnees de sites et de l`experimentation a la modelisation (application a la Meuse et au Rhone). Belgium.
Kirchmann, R, Vandecasteele, C M, Foulquier, L, Lambinon, J, and Sombre, L. 1992. "Radioecology of large rivers: site and experiment data for modelling (application to the Meuse and the Rhone); La radioecologie des grands fleuves: des donnees de sites et de l`experimentation a la modelisation (application a la Meuse et au Rhone)." Belgium.
@misc{etde_10152703,
title = {Radioecology of large rivers: site and experiment data for modelling (application to the Meuse and the Rhone); La radioecologie des grands fleuves: des donnees de sites et de l`experimentation a la modelisation (application a la Meuse et au Rhone)}
author = {Kirchmann, R, Vandecasteele, C M, Foulquier, L, Lambinon, J, and Sombre, L}
abstractNote = {In this report, the environmental impact of nuclear installations on two rivers, the Meuse and the Rhone, is assessed. The main characteristics of both rivers (natural radioactivity, artificial activity before the Chernobyl accident, and the evolution of the radioactivity during the post-Chernobyl period) are summarized and assessed. Experimental data on in-situ radionuclide concentrations in the Meuse river are reported. In addition, the transfer of radionuclides within the trophic food-chain has been investigated by experimental laboratory studies. It is demonstrated that radionuclides are strongly concentrated in algae, which are at the base of the food-chain. This process is reversible. The experimental results have been compared with calculated values, obtained by a deterministic mathematical model that was developed and applied to the Meuse river. (A.S.).}
place = {Belgium}
year = {1992}
month = {Jun}
}