You need JavaScript to view this

Leaching sensitivity to geologic environmental parameters. Task 3. Characterization of radioactive waste forms. A series of final reports (1985-89). No 14

Abstract

This report presents the results obtained in the optional part of the `Repository system simulation test` (RSST). The results of the compulsory part have been reported and evaluated in another publication (EUR 12544). The effects of the oxidation-reduction potential and carbonate concentration on the alterability and containment properties of R7T7 glass were investigated under semi-integral conditions, i.e. by leaching glass samples doped with {sup 239}Pu and {sup 237}Np in the presence of environmental materials (sand, clay and granite) in three different test media: . a carbonated medium obtained by adding sodium bicarbonate; . an oxidative medium with a 2-bar oxygen partial pressure; . a reducing medium with a 2-bar partial pressure of argon and 5% H{sub 2} additive. Under the semi-integral test conditions, the normalized Np and Pu mass losses varied by less than an order of magnitude for the different test media, but the following general tendencies were observed: NL(Np)CO{sub 2} > NL(Np)O{sub 2} > NL(Np)H{sub 2} and NL(Pu)O{sub 2} > NL(Pu)CO{sub 2} > NL(Pu)H{sub 2}. A large fraction of the released activity was incorporated by the environmental materials present in the conditioning cell, notably by the clay. The actinide concentrations in the interstitial water and the amounts fixed  More>>
Authors:
Dussossoy, J L; Chouchan, J L; Bouchon, M; Vernaz, E [1] 
  1. CEA Etablissement de la Vallee du Rhone, 30 - Bagnols-sur-Ceze (Luxembourg)
Publication Date:
Dec 31, 1991
Product Type:
Technical Report
Report Number:
EUR-13603
Reference Number:
SCA: 360604; 052002; PA: FRD-92:000972; SN: 92000757230
Resource Relation:
Other Information: PBD: 1991
Subject:
36 MATERIALS SCIENCE; 12 MANAGEMENT OF RADIOACTIVE AND NON-RADIOACTIVE WASTES FROM NUCLEAR FACILITIES; WASTE FORMS; BENCHMARKS; BOROSILICATE GLASS; LEACHING; SENSITIVITY; RADIOACTIVE WASTE DISPOSAL; WASTE-ROCK INTERACTIONS; BENCH-SCALE EXPERIMENTS; NEPTUNIUM 237; PLUTONIUM 239; GRANITES; CLAYS; RADIONUCLIDE MIGRATION; REDOX POTENTIAL; EXPERIMENTAL DATA; 360604; 052002; CORROSION, EROSION, AND DEGRADATION; WASTE DISPOSAL AND STORAGE
OSTI ID:
10152540
Research Organizations:
Commission of the European Communities, Luxembourg (Luxembourg)
Country of Origin:
France
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
Other: ON: TI92526935; CNN: Contract Fl1W/0027; TRN: FR9200972
Availability:
OSTI; NTIS (US Sales Only); INIS
Submitting Site:
FRN
Size:
63 p.
Announcement Date:
Jul 05, 2005

Citation Formats

Dussossoy, J L, Chouchan, J L, Bouchon, M, and Vernaz, E. Leaching sensitivity to geologic environmental parameters. Task 3. Characterization of radioactive waste forms. A series of final reports (1985-89). No 14. France: N. p., 1991. Web.
Dussossoy, J L, Chouchan, J L, Bouchon, M, & Vernaz, E. Leaching sensitivity to geologic environmental parameters. Task 3. Characterization of radioactive waste forms. A series of final reports (1985-89). No 14. France.
Dussossoy, J L, Chouchan, J L, Bouchon, M, and Vernaz, E. 1991. "Leaching sensitivity to geologic environmental parameters. Task 3. Characterization of radioactive waste forms. A series of final reports (1985-89). No 14." France.
@misc{etde_10152540,
title = {Leaching sensitivity to geologic environmental parameters. Task 3. Characterization of radioactive waste forms. A series of final reports (1985-89). No 14}
author = {Dussossoy, J L, Chouchan, J L, Bouchon, M, and Vernaz, E}
abstractNote = {This report presents the results obtained in the optional part of the `Repository system simulation test` (RSST). The results of the compulsory part have been reported and evaluated in another publication (EUR 12544). The effects of the oxidation-reduction potential and carbonate concentration on the alterability and containment properties of R7T7 glass were investigated under semi-integral conditions, i.e. by leaching glass samples doped with {sup 239}Pu and {sup 237}Np in the presence of environmental materials (sand, clay and granite) in three different test media: . a carbonated medium obtained by adding sodium bicarbonate; . an oxidative medium with a 2-bar oxygen partial pressure; . a reducing medium with a 2-bar partial pressure of argon and 5% H{sub 2} additive. Under the semi-integral test conditions, the normalized Np and Pu mass losses varied by less than an order of magnitude for the different test media, but the following general tendencies were observed: NL(Np)CO{sub 2} > NL(Np)O{sub 2} > NL(Np)H{sub 2} and NL(Pu)O{sub 2} > NL(Pu)CO{sub 2} > NL(Pu)H{sub 2}. A large fraction of the released activity was incorporated by the environmental materials present in the conditioning cell, notably by the clay. The actinide concentrations in the interstitial water and the amounts fixed on the granite were low.}
place = {France}
year = {1991}
month = {Dec}
}