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Full-wave simulations of current profiles for fast magnetosonic wave current drive

Abstract

Numerical simulations of current drive in tokamaks by fast waves (FWCD) have been performed in the range of the ion cyclotron and at lower frequencies via 3-Dimensional numerical code ICTOR. Trapped particles effects were taken into account in the calculation of the fast wave current drive efficiency and the bootstrap current generation. The global efficiency of FWCD if found to be {gamma}{approx} 0.1 x 10{sup 20} AW{sup -1} m{sup -2} for the Joint European Torus tokamak (JET) parameters at a central electron temperature of {approx} 10 kev. The efficiency of FWCD for reactor-like plasmas is found to be {gamma}{approx}0.3 x 10{sup 20} AW{sup -1} m{sup -2} for {approx} 100% of FWCD and {gamma}{approx} 1 x 10{sup 20} AW{sup -1} m{sup -2} for FWCD and {approx} 65% of bootstrap in a total current of {approx} 25MA at a 25kev central temperature with a density of {approx}10{sup 20} m{sup -3} and major radius R {approx} 8m. Non-inductive current density profiles are studied. Broad FWCD current profiles are obtained for flat reactor temperature and density profiles with bootstrap current concentrated at the plasma edge. The possibility of a steady-state reactor on full wave (FW) with a large fraction of bootstrap current is discussed.  More>>
Publication Date:
Dec 01, 1992
Product Type:
Technical Report
Report Number:
JET-R-92-09
Reference Number:
SCA: 700350; PA: AIX-24:046048; SN: 93000989153
Resource Relation:
Other Information: PBD: Dec 1992
Subject:
70 PLASMA PHYSICS AND FUSION TECHNOLOGY; FAST MAGNETOACOUSTIC WAVES; CURRENT-DRIVE HEATING; ICR HEATING; TRANSIT-TIME MAGNETIC PUMPING; I CODES; COMPUTERIZED SIMULATION; CURRENT DENSITY; EXPERIMENTAL DATA; JET TOKAMAK; STEADY-STATE FUSION REACTORS; 700350; PLASMA PRODUCTION, HEATING, CURRENT DRIVE, AND INTERACTIONS
OSTI ID:
10152180
Research Organizations:
Commission of the European Communities, Abingdon (United Kingdom). JET Joint Undertaking
Country of Origin:
United Kingdom
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
Other: ON: DE93624930; TRN: GB9300252046048
Availability:
OSTI; NTIS (US Sales Only); INIS
Submitting Site:
GBN
Size:
[35] p.
Announcement Date:
Jul 05, 2005

Citation Formats

Dmitrieva, M V, Eriksson, L -G, and Gambier, D J. Full-wave simulations of current profiles for fast magnetosonic wave current drive. United Kingdom: N. p., 1992. Web.
Dmitrieva, M V, Eriksson, L -G, & Gambier, D J. Full-wave simulations of current profiles for fast magnetosonic wave current drive. United Kingdom.
Dmitrieva, M V, Eriksson, L -G, and Gambier, D J. 1992. "Full-wave simulations of current profiles for fast magnetosonic wave current drive." United Kingdom.
@misc{etde_10152180,
title = {Full-wave simulations of current profiles for fast magnetosonic wave current drive}
author = {Dmitrieva, M V, Eriksson, L -G, and Gambier, D J}
abstractNote = {Numerical simulations of current drive in tokamaks by fast waves (FWCD) have been performed in the range of the ion cyclotron and at lower frequencies via 3-Dimensional numerical code ICTOR. Trapped particles effects were taken into account in the calculation of the fast wave current drive efficiency and the bootstrap current generation. The global efficiency of FWCD if found to be {gamma}{approx} 0.1 x 10{sup 20} AW{sup -1} m{sup -2} for the Joint European Torus tokamak (JET) parameters at a central electron temperature of {approx} 10 kev. The efficiency of FWCD for reactor-like plasmas is found to be {gamma}{approx}0.3 x 10{sup 20} AW{sup -1} m{sup -2} for {approx} 100% of FWCD and {gamma}{approx} 1 x 10{sup 20} AW{sup -1} m{sup -2} for FWCD and {approx} 65% of bootstrap in a total current of {approx} 25MA at a 25kev central temperature with a density of {approx}10{sup 20} m{sup -3} and major radius R {approx} 8m. Non-inductive current density profiles are studied. Broad FWCD current profiles are obtained for flat reactor temperature and density profiles with bootstrap current concentrated at the plasma edge. The possibility of a steady-state reactor on full wave (FW) with a large fraction of bootstrap current is discussed. It appears to be impractical to rely on such an external current driven (CD) scheme for a reactor as long a {gamma} is less than 2 x 10{sup 20} AW{sup -1} m{sup -2}. (Author).}
place = {United Kingdom}
year = {1992}
month = {Dec}
}