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Quaternion and euler angles in kinematics; Quaternion to oira kaku ni yoru kinematics hyogen no hikaku ni tsuite

Abstract

A summary of quaternion in the kinematics of rigid body dynamics, particularly for an aeroplane or an artificial satellite, is presented. Quaternion is a four-parameter system for specifying the orientation of a rigid body, and applied to evade singular points of differential equations in kinematics. In this paper, after the coordinate systems and vectors are defined, quaternion is introduced. Then, characteristics in a typical representation of body orientation by quaternion, relationships between quaternion and direction cosine matrixes, and constitution of differential quaternion equations by angular velocity vectors are discussed, with consideration to computer simulation algorithm and in comparison with the conventional representation by Euler angles. Finally, derivation of equations of motion is shown by using quaternion to express the kinematics of a rigid body. 6 refs., 6 figs., 4 tabs.
Authors:
Yamaguchi, I; Kida, T; Okamoto, O; Okami, Y [1] 
  1. National Aerospace Laboratory, Tokyo (Japan)
Publication Date:
Jun 01, 1991
Product Type:
Technical Report
Report Number:
NAL-TM-636
Reference Number:
SCA: 661200; 320201; 990200; PA: NEDO-92:930062; SN: 92000756024
Resource Relation:
Other Information: PBD: Jun 1991
Subject:
71 CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS; 32 ENERGY CONSERVATION, CONSUMPTION, AND UTILIZATION; 99 GENERAL AND MISCELLANEOUS//MATHEMATICS, COMPUTING, AND INFORMATION SCIENCE; KINETICS; FOUR-DIMENSIONAL CALCULATIONS; ANGULAR MOMENTUM OPERATORS; AIRCRAFT; EQUATIONS OF STATE; ORIENTATION; COORDINATES; VECTORS; SATELLITES; DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS; COMPUTER CODES; ALGORITHMS; 661200; 320201; 990200; TECHNIQUES OF GENERAL USE IN PHYSICS; AIR AND AEROSPACE; MATHEMATICS AND COMPUTERS
OSTI ID:
10149790
Research Organizations:
National Aerospace Lab., Chofu, Tokyo (Japan)
Country of Origin:
Japan
Language:
Japanese
Other Identifying Numbers:
Other: ON: DE92526014; TRN: 92:930062
Availability:
OSTI; NTIS (US Sales Only)
Submitting Site:
NEDO
Size:
15 p.
Announcement Date:
Jul 05, 2005

Citation Formats

Yamaguchi, I, Kida, T, Okamoto, O, and Okami, Y. Quaternion and euler angles in kinematics; Quaternion to oira kaku ni yoru kinematics hyogen no hikaku ni tsuite. Japan: N. p., 1991. Web.
Yamaguchi, I, Kida, T, Okamoto, O, & Okami, Y. Quaternion and euler angles in kinematics; Quaternion to oira kaku ni yoru kinematics hyogen no hikaku ni tsuite. Japan.
Yamaguchi, I, Kida, T, Okamoto, O, and Okami, Y. 1991. "Quaternion and euler angles in kinematics; Quaternion to oira kaku ni yoru kinematics hyogen no hikaku ni tsuite." Japan.
@misc{etde_10149790,
title = {Quaternion and euler angles in kinematics; Quaternion to oira kaku ni yoru kinematics hyogen no hikaku ni tsuite}
author = {Yamaguchi, I, Kida, T, Okamoto, O, and Okami, Y}
abstractNote = {A summary of quaternion in the kinematics of rigid body dynamics, particularly for an aeroplane or an artificial satellite, is presented. Quaternion is a four-parameter system for specifying the orientation of a rigid body, and applied to evade singular points of differential equations in kinematics. In this paper, after the coordinate systems and vectors are defined, quaternion is introduced. Then, characteristics in a typical representation of body orientation by quaternion, relationships between quaternion and direction cosine matrixes, and constitution of differential quaternion equations by angular velocity vectors are discussed, with consideration to computer simulation algorithm and in comparison with the conventional representation by Euler angles. Finally, derivation of equations of motion is shown by using quaternion to express the kinematics of a rigid body. 6 refs., 6 figs., 4 tabs.}
place = {Japan}
year = {1991}
month = {Jun}
}