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Voltage transition of low current argon arcs by mixing of iron powder. Arc voltage characteristics in low current and long-gap; Teppun no konnyu ni yoru argon arc no den{prime}atsu henka. Shodenryu{center_dot}cho gap ryoiki no arc den{prime}atsu tokusei

Abstract

A plasma torch has been introduced to the industrial field as a superhigh temperature heat source for waste disposal and metal smelting. From the viewpoint of design of power supply for arc plasma and suitable control of arc energy, arc voltage-current characteristics are important factors. Arc voltage changes due to arc length, gas flow rate, and contamination of debris. This report investigates the change of arc voltage caused by mixing of iron powder as for the case in which iron is dissolved with argon arc plasma. Pqrticle compositions and transport properties for Ar/Fe mixture gas are calculated by Saha relations and Chapman-Enskog approximation, respectively, and thus voltage-current characteristics of argon arc without gas flow are theoretically calculated. Moreover, through the test using a quartz tube wall stabilizer in the small current area below 100A, it is found that arc voltage is decreased by maximum 20% by mixing of a few percents of iron powder, and shows almost the same tendency as the above theoretical calculations. 20 refs., 14 figs., 2 tabs.
Authors:
Adachi, K; Amakawa, T; Inada, T [1] 
  1. Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Tokyo (Japan)
Publication Date:
Jul 01, 1991
Product Type:
Technical Report
Report Number:
CRIE-W-90036
Reference Number:
SCA: 661200; PA: NEDO-92:930043; SN: 92000756004
Resource Relation:
Other Information: PBD: Jul 1991
Subject:
71 CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS; IRON; POWDERS; MIXING; ELECTRIC ARCS; ARGON; ELECTRIC POTENTIAL; FLUCTUATIONS; ELECTRIC CURRENTS; SPARK GAPS; PLASMA; PLASMA GUNS; 661200; TECHNIQUES OF GENERAL USE IN PHYSICS
OSTI ID:
10149782
Research Organizations:
Central Research Inst. of Electric Power Industry, Tokyo (Japan)
Country of Origin:
Japan
Language:
Japanese
Other Identifying Numbers:
Other: ON: DE92525995; TRN: 92:930043
Availability:
OSTI; NTIS (US Sales Only)
Submitting Site:
NEDO
Size:
24 p.
Announcement Date:
Jul 05, 2005

Citation Formats

Adachi, K, Amakawa, T, and Inada, T. Voltage transition of low current argon arcs by mixing of iron powder. Arc voltage characteristics in low current and long-gap; Teppun no konnyu ni yoru argon arc no den{prime}atsu henka. Shodenryu{center_dot}cho gap ryoiki no arc den{prime}atsu tokusei. Japan: N. p., 1991. Web.
Adachi, K, Amakawa, T, & Inada, T. Voltage transition of low current argon arcs by mixing of iron powder. Arc voltage characteristics in low current and long-gap; Teppun no konnyu ni yoru argon arc no den{prime}atsu henka. Shodenryu{center_dot}cho gap ryoiki no arc den{prime}atsu tokusei. Japan.
Adachi, K, Amakawa, T, and Inada, T. 1991. "Voltage transition of low current argon arcs by mixing of iron powder. Arc voltage characteristics in low current and long-gap; Teppun no konnyu ni yoru argon arc no den{prime}atsu henka. Shodenryu{center_dot}cho gap ryoiki no arc den{prime}atsu tokusei." Japan.
@misc{etde_10149782,
title = {Voltage transition of low current argon arcs by mixing of iron powder. Arc voltage characteristics in low current and long-gap; Teppun no konnyu ni yoru argon arc no den{prime}atsu henka. Shodenryu{center_dot}cho gap ryoiki no arc den{prime}atsu tokusei}
author = {Adachi, K, Amakawa, T, and Inada, T}
abstractNote = {A plasma torch has been introduced to the industrial field as a superhigh temperature heat source for waste disposal and metal smelting. From the viewpoint of design of power supply for arc plasma and suitable control of arc energy, arc voltage-current characteristics are important factors. Arc voltage changes due to arc length, gas flow rate, and contamination of debris. This report investigates the change of arc voltage caused by mixing of iron powder as for the case in which iron is dissolved with argon arc plasma. Pqrticle compositions and transport properties for Ar/Fe mixture gas are calculated by Saha relations and Chapman-Enskog approximation, respectively, and thus voltage-current characteristics of argon arc without gas flow are theoretically calculated. Moreover, through the test using a quartz tube wall stabilizer in the small current area below 100A, it is found that arc voltage is decreased by maximum 20% by mixing of a few percents of iron powder, and shows almost the same tendency as the above theoretical calculations. 20 refs., 14 figs., 2 tabs.}
place = {Japan}
year = {1991}
month = {Jul}
}