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Study of behavior on bonding and failure mode of pressurized and doped BWR fuel rod

Abstract

The study of transient behavior on the bonding and the failure mode was made using the pressurized/doped 8 x 8 BWR type fuel rod. The dopant was mullite minerals consisted mainly of silicon and aluminum up to 1.5 w/o. Pressurization of the fuel rod with pure helium was made to the magnitude about 0.6 MPa. As a reference, the non-pressurized/non-doped 8 x 8 BWR fuel rod and the pressurized/7 x 7 BWR fuel rod up to 0.6 MPa were prepared. Magnitude of energy deposition given to the tested fuel rods was 248, 253, and 269 cal/g{center_dot}fuel, respectively. Obtained results from the pulse irradiation in NSRR are as follows. (1) It was found from the experiment that alternation of the fuel design by the adoption of pressurization up to 0.6 MPa and the use of wider gap up to 0.38 mm could avoid the dopant BWR fuel from the overall bonding. The failure mode of the present dopant fuel was revealed to be the melt combined with rupture. (2) The time of fuel failure of the pressurized/doped 8 x 8 BWR fuel defected by the melt/rupture mode is of order of two times shorter than that of the pressurized/ 7 x  More>>
Authors:
Yanagisawa, Kazuaki [1] 
  1. Japan Atomic Energy Research Inst., Tokai, Ibaraki (Japan). Tokai Research Establishment
Publication Date:
Mar 01, 1992
Product Type:
Technical Report
Report Number:
JAERI-M-92-021
Reference Number:
SCA: 210100; PA: JPN-92:005156; SN: 92000757183
Resource Relation:
Other Information: PBD: Mar 1992
Subject:
21 SPECIFIC NUCLEAR REACTORS AND ASSOCIATED PLANTS; FUEL ELEMENT FAILURE; BWR TYPE REACTORS; FUEL INTEGRITY; TRANSIENTS; BONDING; PRESSURIZATION; NSRR REACTOR; FUEL ELEMENTS; IRRADIATION; FUEL CANS; DEFORMATION; POST-IRRADIATION EXAMINATION; METALLOGRAPHY; EXPERIMENTAL DATA; 210100; POWER REACTORS, NONBREEDING, LIGHT-WATER MODERATED, BOILING WATER COOLED
OSTI ID:
10149634
Research Organizations:
Japan Atomic Energy Research Inst., Tokyo (Japan)
Country of Origin:
Japan
Language:
Japanese
Other Identifying Numbers:
Other: ON: DE92526888; TRN: JP9205156
Availability:
OSTI; NTIS; INIS
Submitting Site:
JPN
Size:
157 p.
Announcement Date:
Jul 05, 2005

Citation Formats

Yanagisawa, Kazuaki. Study of behavior on bonding and failure mode of pressurized and doped BWR fuel rod. Japan: N. p., 1992. Web.
Yanagisawa, Kazuaki. Study of behavior on bonding and failure mode of pressurized and doped BWR fuel rod. Japan.
Yanagisawa, Kazuaki. 1992. "Study of behavior on bonding and failure mode of pressurized and doped BWR fuel rod." Japan.
@misc{etde_10149634,
title = {Study of behavior on bonding and failure mode of pressurized and doped BWR fuel rod}
author = {Yanagisawa, Kazuaki}
abstractNote = {The study of transient behavior on the bonding and the failure mode was made using the pressurized/doped 8 x 8 BWR type fuel rod. The dopant was mullite minerals consisted mainly of silicon and aluminum up to 1.5 w/o. Pressurization of the fuel rod with pure helium was made to the magnitude about 0.6 MPa. As a reference, the non-pressurized/non-doped 8 x 8 BWR fuel rod and the pressurized/7 x 7 BWR fuel rod up to 0.6 MPa were prepared. Magnitude of energy deposition given to the tested fuel rods was 248, 253, and 269 cal/g{center_dot}fuel, respectively. Obtained results from the pulse irradiation in NSRR are as follows. (1) It was found from the experiment that alternation of the fuel design by the adoption of pressurization up to 0.6 MPa and the use of wider gap up to 0.38 mm could avoid the dopant BWR fuel from the overall bonding. The failure mode of the present dopant fuel was revealed to be the melt combined with rupture. (2) The time of fuel failure of the pressurized/doped 8 x 8 BWR fuel defected by the melt/rupture mode is of order of two times shorter than that of the pressurized/ 7 x 7 BWR defected by the rupture mode. Failure threshold of the pressurized/doped 8 x 8 BWR BWR tended to be lower than that of non-pressurized/non-doped 8 x 8 BWR one. Cracked area of the pressurized/doped 8 x 8 BWR was more wider and magnitude of oxidation at the place is relatively larger than the other tested fuels. (3) Failure mode of the non-pressurized/ 8 x 8 BWR fuel rod was the melt/brittle accompanied with a significant bonding at failed location. While, failure mode of the pressurized/ 7 x 7 BWR fuel rod was the cladding rupture accompanied with a large ballooning. No bonding at failed location of the latter was observed. (author).}
place = {Japan}
year = {1992}
month = {Mar}
}