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An investigation of A.C. losses in two sub-size conductors for the ITER

Abstract

Two second sub-size CiC conductors manufactured as models for the full-size conductors to be used in the poloidal coils of the ITER tokamak machine were tested to determine their A.C. loss characteristics. One conductor was manufactured by Furukawa (a 3x4x4 strand conductor), the other by Hitachi Cable (3x3x3). Each sub-size conductor sample, wound in a solenoid, was tested in a background magnet with zero transport current. For a single cycle ramp-up from 0 T to 1.15 T and then back to zero, hysteresis loss for the Furukawa conductor was 12.6 mJ per cubic centimeter of conductor volume (not including conduit), while the hysteresis loss for the Hitachi Cable sample was 19.9 mJ/cc. Each sample was then forced to experience an exponential decay of the background field, using different decay time constants for each trial, and the coupling loss was subsequently plotted versus the inverse of the background field decay. A `best-estimate` value for the coupling time constant for each sample was determined based on theory; the Furukawa sample had a coupling time constant of about 27({+-}5) ms, while the Hitachi Cable sample had a coupling time constant of about 11({+-}5) ms. (author).
Authors:
Nelson, R J; [1]  Takahashi, Yoshikazu; Isono, Takaaki; Sasaki, Tomoyuki; Ohtsu, Kiichi; Tajiri, Fumio
  1. Massachusetts Inst. of Tech., Cambridge, MA (United States). Francis Bitter National Magnet Lab.
Publication Date:
Nov 01, 1993
Product Type:
Technical Report
Report Number:
JAERI-M-93-219
Reference Number:
SCA: 700430; PA: JPN-94:003179; EDB-94:078733; ERA-19:020452; NTS-95:006003; SN: 94001202222
Resource Relation:
Other Information: PBD: Nov 1993
Subject:
70 PLASMA PHYSICS AND FUSION TECHNOLOGY; ITER TOKAMAK; SUPERCONDUCTING WIRES; AC LOSSES; SUPERCONDUCTING MAGNETS; SUPERCONDUCTING COILS; SUPERCONDUCTORS; HYSTERESIS; 700430; MAGNET COILS AND FIELDS
OSTI ID:
10149398
Research Organizations:
Japan Atomic Energy Research Inst., Tokyo (Japan)
Country of Origin:
Japan
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
Other: ON: DE94765449; TRN: JP9403179
Availability:
OSTI; NTIS; INIS
Submitting Site:
JPN
Size:
58 p.
Announcement Date:
Jul 05, 2005

Citation Formats

Nelson, R J, Takahashi, Yoshikazu, Isono, Takaaki, Sasaki, Tomoyuki, Ohtsu, Kiichi, and Tajiri, Fumio. An investigation of A.C. losses in two sub-size conductors for the ITER. Japan: N. p., 1993. Web.
Nelson, R J, Takahashi, Yoshikazu, Isono, Takaaki, Sasaki, Tomoyuki, Ohtsu, Kiichi, & Tajiri, Fumio. An investigation of A.C. losses in two sub-size conductors for the ITER. Japan.
Nelson, R J, Takahashi, Yoshikazu, Isono, Takaaki, Sasaki, Tomoyuki, Ohtsu, Kiichi, and Tajiri, Fumio. 1993. "An investigation of A.C. losses in two sub-size conductors for the ITER." Japan.
@misc{etde_10149398,
title = {An investigation of A.C. losses in two sub-size conductors for the ITER}
author = {Nelson, R J, Takahashi, Yoshikazu, Isono, Takaaki, Sasaki, Tomoyuki, Ohtsu, Kiichi, and Tajiri, Fumio}
abstractNote = {Two second sub-size CiC conductors manufactured as models for the full-size conductors to be used in the poloidal coils of the ITER tokamak machine were tested to determine their A.C. loss characteristics. One conductor was manufactured by Furukawa (a 3x4x4 strand conductor), the other by Hitachi Cable (3x3x3). Each sub-size conductor sample, wound in a solenoid, was tested in a background magnet with zero transport current. For a single cycle ramp-up from 0 T to 1.15 T and then back to zero, hysteresis loss for the Furukawa conductor was 12.6 mJ per cubic centimeter of conductor volume (not including conduit), while the hysteresis loss for the Hitachi Cable sample was 19.9 mJ/cc. Each sample was then forced to experience an exponential decay of the background field, using different decay time constants for each trial, and the coupling loss was subsequently plotted versus the inverse of the background field decay. A `best-estimate` value for the coupling time constant for each sample was determined based on theory; the Furukawa sample had a coupling time constant of about 27({+-}5) ms, while the Hitachi Cable sample had a coupling time constant of about 11({+-}5) ms. (author).}
place = {Japan}
year = {1993}
month = {Nov}
}