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Experimental studies of X-UV rays by a laser plasma: X-UV strioscopy by means of multilayer mirrors; Etude experimentale de la refraction X-UV par un plasma laser: strioscopie X-UV a l`aide de miroirs multicouches

Abstract

This thesis studies a new instrument -from its conception to the measures interpretation- that analyses electronic density gradient in the super critical transportation area of a laser plasma (0,35 {mu}m). This device, so-called of X-UV Schlieren, is based on the refraction property of a probe beam by an index gradient. Its specificity is the use of the X-UV emission at 13 nm (92 eV) of another laser plasma as X-UV probe. The conception and characterization of this instrument are defined thanks to both the emissivity and reflectivity properties of laser plasmas and the reflectivity properties of multilayers. Within this report are presented strioscopy images, spatially and spectrally resolved of an aluminium plasma from a 3.10{sup 12} W/cm{sup 2} laser flux, probed by a 13 nm wavelength. The device has to be closely aligned so as to obtain good contrast and good spatial resolution. For the first time, the refraction of a X-UV probe beam by a laser plasma is displayed. The experiments show that this refraction is all the more obvious for a gold probe plasma of energy 105 J and an aluminium probed plasma of energy 1 J. According to our plasma hydrodynamic simulation, the detected refraction corresponds to  More>>
Authors:
Publication Date:
May 20, 1996
Product Type:
Thesis/Dissertation
Report Number:
FRCEA-TH-650
Reference Number:
SCA: 700320; PA: AIX-30:035091; EDB-99:083251; SN: 99002122287
Resource Relation:
Other Information: DN: 168 refs.; TH: These (D. es Sc.); PBD: 20 May 1996
Subject:
70 PLASMA PHYSICS AND FUSION TECHNOLOGY; DIAGNOSTIC TECHNIQUES; ELECTRON DENSITY; GEOMETRICAL ABERRATIONS; HARD X RADIATION; INERTIAL CONFINEMENT; LASER-PRODUCED PLASMA; LAYERS; MEASURING INSTRUMENTS; MEASURING METHODS; MIRRORS; OPTIMIZATION; PLASMA DIAGNOSTICS; REFRACTION; SCHLIEREN METHOD; SPECTRAL REFLECTANCE; 700320; PLASMA DIAGNOSTIC TECHNIQUES AND INSTRUMENTATION
OSTI ID:
10147120
Research Organizations:
CEA Bruyere-le Chatel, 91 (France); CEA Limeil-Valenton, 94 - Villeneuve-Saint-Georges (France); Paris-11 Univ., 91 - Orsay (France)
Country of Origin:
France
Language:
French
Other Identifying Numbers:
Other: ON: DE99627809; TRN: FR9805511035091
Availability:
OSTI; NTIS (US Sales Only); INIS
Submitting Site:
FRN
Size:
167 p.
Announcement Date:
Sep 07, 1999

Citation Formats

Lutrin, F. Experimental studies of X-UV rays by a laser plasma: X-UV strioscopy by means of multilayer mirrors; Etude experimentale de la refraction X-UV par un plasma laser: strioscopie X-UV a l`aide de miroirs multicouches. France: N. p., 1996. Web.
Lutrin, F. Experimental studies of X-UV rays by a laser plasma: X-UV strioscopy by means of multilayer mirrors; Etude experimentale de la refraction X-UV par un plasma laser: strioscopie X-UV a l`aide de miroirs multicouches. France.
Lutrin, F. 1996. "Experimental studies of X-UV rays by a laser plasma: X-UV strioscopy by means of multilayer mirrors; Etude experimentale de la refraction X-UV par un plasma laser: strioscopie X-UV a l`aide de miroirs multicouches." France.
@misc{etde_10147120,
title = {Experimental studies of X-UV rays by a laser plasma: X-UV strioscopy by means of multilayer mirrors; Etude experimentale de la refraction X-UV par un plasma laser: strioscopie X-UV a l`aide de miroirs multicouches}
author = {Lutrin, F}
abstractNote = {This thesis studies a new instrument -from its conception to the measures interpretation- that analyses electronic density gradient in the super critical transportation area of a laser plasma (0,35 {mu}m). This device, so-called of X-UV Schlieren, is based on the refraction property of a probe beam by an index gradient. Its specificity is the use of the X-UV emission at 13 nm (92 eV) of another laser plasma as X-UV probe. The conception and characterization of this instrument are defined thanks to both the emissivity and reflectivity properties of laser plasmas and the reflectivity properties of multilayers. Within this report are presented strioscopy images, spatially and spectrally resolved of an aluminium plasma from a 3.10{sup 12} W/cm{sup 2} laser flux, probed by a 13 nm wavelength. The device has to be closely aligned so as to obtain good contrast and good spatial resolution. For the first time, the refraction of a X-UV probe beam by a laser plasma is displayed. The experiments show that this refraction is all the more obvious for a gold probe plasma of energy 105 J and an aluminium probed plasma of energy 1 J. According to our plasma hydrodynamic simulation, the detected refraction corresponds to an electronic density gradient of 6,5.10{sup 25} electrons/cm{sup 4} in the two first microns of the sur-critical area. To study the parameters dependence of this gradient in the sur-critical area, several solutions for improving the instrument are produced. (author) 168 refs.}
place = {France}
year = {1996}
month = {May}
}