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Oxide induced corrosion on the welded stainless steels SS 2352 and 2353; Oxidbetingad korrosion i svetsar hos de rostfria staalen SS 2352 och 2353

Abstract

The pitting corrosion properties have been investigated in welded and unwelded condition by polarization tests in sodium chloride solutions. The two steels were TIG welded without adding welding material and as shielding on the bottom side argon gas containing 2, 26 or 99 ppm oxygen was used. In some tests low breakthrough potentials were received, without discovering any pitting corrosion in the specimen surfaces. The unwelded SS 2352 steel had a critical (lowest) pitting temperature (CPT) of 5 degrees C in the more concentrated solution. For the same steel with weld pitting corrosion was obtained at 5 degrees C, which was the lowest temperature for the tests. Thus the CPT value was lower than 5 degrees C, but by looking at the pitting corrosion potentials the following conclusion could be drawn: Welding with higher oxygen content in the shielding gas implied lower pitting corrosion resistance. For the SS 2353 steel the CPT values were 25 and 27.5 degrees C for material without weld, in contact with the more concentrated and the more dilute solution respectively. Welded material was all through more sensitive to pitting corrosion, and the CPT values were 15-17.5, 15 and 5-10 degrees C for welded areas which  More>>
Publication Date:
Sep 16, 1991
Product Type:
Technical Report
Report Number:
KI-91-1
Reference Number:
SCA: 360105; PA: AIX-23:041856; SN: 92000741341
Resource Relation:
Other Information: PBD: 16 Sep 1991
Subject:
36 MATERIALS SCIENCE; STAINLESS STEELS; PITTING CORROSION; ELECTRIC POTENTIAL; EXPERIMENTAL DATA; TEMPERATURE DEPENDENCE; WELDED JOINTS; 360105; CORROSION AND EROSION
OSTI ID:
10145173
Research Organizations:
Swedish Corrosion Inst., Stockholm (Sweden)
Country of Origin:
Sweden
Language:
Swedish
Other Identifying Numbers:
Other: ON: DE92629068; TRN: SE9200091041856
Availability:
OSTI; NTIS; INIS
Submitting Site:
SWDN
Size:
26 p.
Announcement Date:
Jul 05, 2005

Citation Formats

Stroem, S, and Huiqin, Li. Oxide induced corrosion on the welded stainless steels SS 2352 and 2353; Oxidbetingad korrosion i svetsar hos de rostfria staalen SS 2352 och 2353. Sweden: N. p., 1991. Web.
Stroem, S, & Huiqin, Li. Oxide induced corrosion on the welded stainless steels SS 2352 and 2353; Oxidbetingad korrosion i svetsar hos de rostfria staalen SS 2352 och 2353. Sweden.
Stroem, S, and Huiqin, Li. 1991. "Oxide induced corrosion on the welded stainless steels SS 2352 and 2353; Oxidbetingad korrosion i svetsar hos de rostfria staalen SS 2352 och 2353." Sweden.
@misc{etde_10145173,
title = {Oxide induced corrosion on the welded stainless steels SS 2352 and 2353; Oxidbetingad korrosion i svetsar hos de rostfria staalen SS 2352 och 2353}
author = {Stroem, S, and Huiqin, Li}
abstractNote = {The pitting corrosion properties have been investigated in welded and unwelded condition by polarization tests in sodium chloride solutions. The two steels were TIG welded without adding welding material and as shielding on the bottom side argon gas containing 2, 26 or 99 ppm oxygen was used. In some tests low breakthrough potentials were received, without discovering any pitting corrosion in the specimen surfaces. The unwelded SS 2352 steel had a critical (lowest) pitting temperature (CPT) of 5 degrees C in the more concentrated solution. For the same steel with weld pitting corrosion was obtained at 5 degrees C, which was the lowest temperature for the tests. Thus the CPT value was lower than 5 degrees C, but by looking at the pitting corrosion potentials the following conclusion could be drawn: Welding with higher oxygen content in the shielding gas implied lower pitting corrosion resistance. For the SS 2353 steel the CPT values were 25 and 27.5 degrees C for material without weld, in contact with the more concentrated and the more dilute solution respectively. Welded material was all through more sensitive to pitting corrosion, and the CPT values were 15-17.5, 15 and 5-10 degrees C for welded areas which had been gas shielded with argon containing 2, 26 and 99 ppm oxygen respectively. The result thus showed that welding with shielding gas containing maximum about 30 ppm oxygen does not substantially affect the pitting corrosion properties. Post treatment of the welding areas increased the pitting corrosion resistance. Acid pickling implied the highest pitting corrosion resistance with 15 degrees C as CPT value for the 2353 steel in the more concentrated solution. Steel brushing implied an obvious increase to the pitting corrosion resistance compared to untreated weld areas and the same statement could be done for sand blasted surfaces. (10 refs., 16 tabs., 11 figs.).}
place = {Sweden}
year = {1991}
month = {Sep}
}