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Bound residues of {sup 14}C-chlorotoluron in soil

Abstract

Dynamics of bound residues of {sup 14}C-chlorotoluron, distribution of the bound residues in the components of humus, and their absorption by step-crop (rice) were investigated in paddy soil and black soil under simulated aerobic and anaerobic conditions respectively. The results show that: (1) The bound residues of {sup 14}C-chlorotoluron in soil were very considerable and increasing with the incubation time. The organic substance and humidity contained in the soil affected the bound residues remarkably. The bound residues in black soil with more organic substance and clay particles were higher than those in paddy soil, and under anaerobic conditions were higher than under aerobic conditions. (2) Bound residues of {sup 14}C-chlorotoluron mainly bound with the components of soil humus, the distribution of which was in the order of humin>humic acid>fulvic acid. (3) Bound residues of {sup 14}C-chlorotoluron in soils could be absorbed by step-crop (rice) and moved to the upper part, that would cause chemical injury, chlorosis and necrosis for the leaf tip.
Authors:
Zuyi, Chen; Ying, Shi; Shile, Huang [1] 
  1. Nanjing Agricultural University (China)
Publication Date:
Jul 01, 1992
Product Type:
Technical Report
Report Number:
CNIC-00626; CSNAS-0058.
Reference Number:
SCA: 400703; PA: AIX-24:037465; SN: 93000979390
Resource Relation:
Other Information: PBD: Jul 1992
Subject:
38 RADIATION CHEMISTRY, RADIOCHEMISTRY, AND NUCLEAR CHEMISTRY; CARBON 14; RADIONUCLIDE MIGRATION; SOILS; LABELLED COMPOUNDS; LABELLING; RESIDUES; RICE; 400703; RADIOISOTOPE PRODUCTION
OSTI ID:
10145101
Research Organizations:
China Nuclear Information Centre, Beijing, BJ (China)
Country of Origin:
China
Language:
Chinese
Other Identifying Numbers:
Other: ON: DE93623272; TRN: CN9300214037465
Availability:
OSTI; NTIS (US Sales Only); INIS
Submitting Site:
INIS
Size:
[10] p.
Announcement Date:
Jul 05, 2005

Citation Formats

Zuyi, Chen, Ying, Shi, and Shile, Huang. Bound residues of {sup 14}C-chlorotoluron in soil. China: N. p., 1992. Web.
Zuyi, Chen, Ying, Shi, & Shile, Huang. Bound residues of {sup 14}C-chlorotoluron in soil. China.
Zuyi, Chen, Ying, Shi, and Shile, Huang. 1992. "Bound residues of {sup 14}C-chlorotoluron in soil." China.
@misc{etde_10145101,
title = {Bound residues of {sup 14}C-chlorotoluron in soil}
author = {Zuyi, Chen, Ying, Shi, and Shile, Huang}
abstractNote = {Dynamics of bound residues of {sup 14}C-chlorotoluron, distribution of the bound residues in the components of humus, and their absorption by step-crop (rice) were investigated in paddy soil and black soil under simulated aerobic and anaerobic conditions respectively. The results show that: (1) The bound residues of {sup 14}C-chlorotoluron in soil were very considerable and increasing with the incubation time. The organic substance and humidity contained in the soil affected the bound residues remarkably. The bound residues in black soil with more organic substance and clay particles were higher than those in paddy soil, and under anaerobic conditions were higher than under aerobic conditions. (2) Bound residues of {sup 14}C-chlorotoluron mainly bound with the components of soil humus, the distribution of which was in the order of humin>humic acid>fulvic acid. (3) Bound residues of {sup 14}C-chlorotoluron in soils could be absorbed by step-crop (rice) and moved to the upper part, that would cause chemical injury, chlorosis and necrosis for the leaf tip.}
place = {China}
year = {1992}
month = {Jul}
}