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Testing of on-line operation optimization; Test av on-line driftoptimering, etapp 2

Abstract

Two interesting techniques for on-line operation optimisation are tested and further evaluated. The two techniques are multivariate modelling with PLS (Project of Latent Structures, the Simca-method), and process identification (the Eurosim-method). The purpose of the test was to for the Simca-method to check the ability of a multivariate model to predict NO{sub x}-SO{sub x}- and CO-levels in the fuel gas and the combustion efficiency. The ability of the model to find important key-parameters were also investigated as how the model were influenced by non-controllable parameters. The project includes designing of tests, evaluation with PLS and presentation of the results gained from the model. The predictions of the model have been verified in separate tests. The tests of the Simca-method have shown that in the plant in Naessjoe the model could be used for prediction of NO{sub x} and combustion efficiency with good accuracy. Usage of the technique can be done in two ways: * In large plants with a well defined process and a ABB-master control-system. On-line usage and prediction of process data for optimisation. * In plants where the process performs poorly and the knowledge of process parameters are small. Modelling and parameter-study off-line for rough optimisation and parameter  More>>
Authors:
Wilde, J; Harnevie, H; [1]  Bergdahl, B G [2] 
  1. Vattenfall Utveckling AB, Vaellingby (Sweden)
  2. Eurosim AB, Nykoeping (Sweden)
Publication Date:
Jan 01, 1994
Product Type:
Technical Report
Report Number:
SVF-493; VF-UV-93-B-44
Reference Number:
SCA: 540120; PA: SWD-94:007113; EDB-94:065331; NTS-94:013779; SN: 94001180155
Resource Relation:
Other Information: PBD: Jan 1994
Subject:
54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES; OPERATION; OPTIMIZATION; AIR POLLUTION CONTROL; MULTIVARIATE ANALYSIS; EFFICIENCY; NITROGEN OXIDES; CARBON MONOXIDE; S CODES; COMPUTERIZED CONTROL SYSTEMS; FLUIDIZED BEDS; CIRCULATING SYSTEMS; BIOMASS; COAL; EXPERIMENTAL DATA; PERFORMANCE TESTING; SULFUR DIOXIDE; OXYGEN; COMBUSTION CONTROL; 540120; CHEMICALS MONITORING AND TRANSPORT
OSTI ID:
10142860
Research Organizations:
Stiftelsen foer Vaermeteknisk Forskning, Stockholm (Sweden); Vattenfall Utveckling AB, Vaellingby (Sweden)
Country of Origin:
Sweden
Language:
Swedish
Other Identifying Numbers:
Journal ID: ISSN 0282-3772; Other: ON: DE94756515; TRN: SE9407113
Availability:
OSTI; NTIS
Submitting Site:
SWD
Size:
67 p.
Announcement Date:
Jul 05, 2005

Citation Formats

Wilde, J, Harnevie, H, and Bergdahl, B G. Testing of on-line operation optimization; Test av on-line driftoptimering, etapp 2. Sweden: N. p., 1994. Web.
Wilde, J, Harnevie, H, & Bergdahl, B G. Testing of on-line operation optimization; Test av on-line driftoptimering, etapp 2. Sweden.
Wilde, J, Harnevie, H, and Bergdahl, B G. 1994. "Testing of on-line operation optimization; Test av on-line driftoptimering, etapp 2." Sweden.
@misc{etde_10142860,
title = {Testing of on-line operation optimization; Test av on-line driftoptimering, etapp 2}
author = {Wilde, J, Harnevie, H, and Bergdahl, B G}
abstractNote = {Two interesting techniques for on-line operation optimisation are tested and further evaluated. The two techniques are multivariate modelling with PLS (Project of Latent Structures, the Simca-method), and process identification (the Eurosim-method). The purpose of the test was to for the Simca-method to check the ability of a multivariate model to predict NO{sub x}-SO{sub x}- and CO-levels in the fuel gas and the combustion efficiency. The ability of the model to find important key-parameters were also investigated as how the model were influenced by non-controllable parameters. The project includes designing of tests, evaluation with PLS and presentation of the results gained from the model. The predictions of the model have been verified in separate tests. The tests of the Simca-method have shown that in the plant in Naessjoe the model could be used for prediction of NO{sub x} and combustion efficiency with good accuracy. Usage of the technique can be done in two ways: * In large plants with a well defined process and a ABB-master control-system. On-line usage and prediction of process data for optimisation. * In plants where the process performs poorly and the knowledge of process parameters are small. Modelling and parameter-study off-line for rough optimisation and parameter knowledge. The tests of the Eurosim-method have shown that process-identification is a powerful tool for mainly NO{sub x}-minimisation. The method is a tool to automatically, on-line predict the actual relationship between NO{sub x} and O{sub 2} with continuous upgrading. The results of the method can be either an on-line system where the result is given on a screen to operator or a system where the O{sub 2}-level is automatically adjusted to reach minimal NO{sub x}-level from given limitations in for example CO-level. 3 refs, 29 figs, 5 tabs}
place = {Sweden}
year = {1994}
month = {Jan}
}