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Optimization of a gas turbine cogeneration plant; Optimering av kraftvaermeverk med gasturbinaggregat som kraftmaskin

Abstract

This work describes an analytical method of optimizing a cogeneration with a gas turbine as prime mover. The method is based on an analytical function. The function describes the total costs of the heat production, described by the heat load duration curve. The total costs consist of the prime costs and fixed costs of the gas turbine and the other heating plants. The parameters of interest at optimization are the heat efficiency produced by the gas turbine and the utilization time of the gas turbine. With todays prices for electricity, fuel and heating as well as maintenance- personnel and investment costs, extremely good conditions are needed to make the gas turbine profitable. Either a raise of the price for the electricity with about 33% is needed or that the ratio of electricity and fuel increases to approx 2.5. High investment subsidies for the gas turbines could make a gas turbine profitable, even with todays electricity- and fuel prices. Besides being a good help when projecting cogeneration plants with a gas turbine as prime mover, the method gives a possibility to optimize the annual operating time for a certain gas turbine when changing the operating conditions. 6 refs.
Publication Date:
Nov 01, 1991
Product Type:
Technical Report
Report Number:
LUTMDN-TMVK-5208-1-74-91
Reference Number:
SCA: 200105; 200600; PA: SWD-92:007044; SN: 92000720068
Resource Relation:
Other Information: DN: Examination paper; PBD: Nov 1991
Subject:
20 FOSSIL-FUELED POWER PLANTS; GAS TURBINES; OPERATING COST; DUAL-PURPOSE POWER PLANTS; OPTIMIZATION; COGENERATION; THERMAL EFFICIENCY; PRICES; 200105; 200600; HEAT UTILIZATION; ECONOMIC, INDUSTRIAL, AND BUSINESS ASPECTS
OSTI ID:
10141814
Research Organizations:
Lund Univ. (Sweden). Dept. of Heat and Power Engineering
Country of Origin:
Sweden
Language:
Swedish
Other Identifying Numbers:
Other: ON: DE92506565; TRN: SE9207044
Availability:
OSTI; NTIS (US Sales Only); INIS
Submitting Site:
SWD
Size:
71 p.
Announcement Date:
Jul 05, 2005

Citation Formats

Wallin, J, and Wessman, M. Optimization of a gas turbine cogeneration plant; Optimering av kraftvaermeverk med gasturbinaggregat som kraftmaskin. Sweden: N. p., 1991. Web.
Wallin, J, & Wessman, M. Optimization of a gas turbine cogeneration plant; Optimering av kraftvaermeverk med gasturbinaggregat som kraftmaskin. Sweden.
Wallin, J, and Wessman, M. 1991. "Optimization of a gas turbine cogeneration plant; Optimering av kraftvaermeverk med gasturbinaggregat som kraftmaskin." Sweden.
@misc{etde_10141814,
title = {Optimization of a gas turbine cogeneration plant; Optimering av kraftvaermeverk med gasturbinaggregat som kraftmaskin}
author = {Wallin, J, and Wessman, M}
abstractNote = {This work describes an analytical method of optimizing a cogeneration with a gas turbine as prime mover. The method is based on an analytical function. The function describes the total costs of the heat production, described by the heat load duration curve. The total costs consist of the prime costs and fixed costs of the gas turbine and the other heating plants. The parameters of interest at optimization are the heat efficiency produced by the gas turbine and the utilization time of the gas turbine. With todays prices for electricity, fuel and heating as well as maintenance- personnel and investment costs, extremely good conditions are needed to make the gas turbine profitable. Either a raise of the price for the electricity with about 33% is needed or that the ratio of electricity and fuel increases to approx 2.5. High investment subsidies for the gas turbines could make a gas turbine profitable, even with todays electricity- and fuel prices. Besides being a good help when projecting cogeneration plants with a gas turbine as prime mover, the method gives a possibility to optimize the annual operating time for a certain gas turbine when changing the operating conditions. 6 refs.}
place = {Sweden}
year = {1991}
month = {Nov}
}