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Emissions to the air resulting from motoring compared to using public electric-train transport; Luftemissioner ved personbilkoersel contra S-togskoersel

Abstract

The general conclusion that the extent of air pollution could be reduced if people travelled by electric train instead of by car is challenged by comparing the total amounts of sulphur dioxide, nitrogen oxides, carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide, hydrocarbons and particulates produced by each means of transport, taking the production of electricity needed for the propulsion of the ``S-train`` (The electrified metropolitan railways of Copenhagen) into consideration. It is also attempted to reckon the amount of resulting emission if the number of cars driving in the Copenhagen area was reduced by 1.5 % answering to an increase of S-train transport by 10%. In Denmark, it is stated, the use of cars has increased by 40% between 1980 and 1990 and the use of the electric trains by 7% from 1980 - 1990. Gross energy consumption by car use has increased by one third and by 17% in the case of electric trains. Train tickets have increased in price whilst cars and petrol have become cheaper. It is concluded that gross energy consumption per person/km in a car and by train is about the same, but emissions in this respect vary considerably according to the types of fuel and technology utilized.  More>>
Authors:
Pedersen, P [1] 
  1. Miljoegruppen I/S (Denmark)
Publication Date:
Apr 01, 1993
Product Type:
Technical Report
Report Number:
NEI-DK-1480
Reference Number:
SCA: 540120; PA: DK-94:001221; EDB-94:065307; NTS-94:013505; SN: 94001180380
Resource Relation:
Other Information: PBD: Apr 1993
Subject:
54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES; TRANSPORT; AIR POLLUTION; AUTOMOBILES; EXHAUST GASES; ELECTRIC RAILWAYS; ENERGY CONSUMPTION; COMPARATIVE EVALUATIONS; EXPERIMENTAL DATA; PARTICULATES; SULFUR DIOXIDE; CARBON DIOXIDE; CARBON MONOXIDE; NITROGEN OXIDES; HYDROCARBONS; THERMAL POWER PLANTS; DIESEL FUELS; GASOLINE; 540120; CHEMICALS MONITORING AND TRANSPORT
OSTI ID:
10141333
Research Organizations:
Danske Statsbaner, Copenhagen (Denmark). S-togsdivisionen
Country of Origin:
Denmark
Language:
Danish
Other Identifying Numbers:
Other: ON: DE94756711; ISBN 87-7025-164-9; TRN: DK9401221
Availability:
OSTI; NTIS
Submitting Site:
DK
Size:
98 p.
Announcement Date:
Jul 05, 2005

Citation Formats

Pedersen, P. Emissions to the air resulting from motoring compared to using public electric-train transport; Luftemissioner ved personbilkoersel contra S-togskoersel. Denmark: N. p., 1993. Web.
Pedersen, P. Emissions to the air resulting from motoring compared to using public electric-train transport; Luftemissioner ved personbilkoersel contra S-togskoersel. Denmark.
Pedersen, P. 1993. "Emissions to the air resulting from motoring compared to using public electric-train transport; Luftemissioner ved personbilkoersel contra S-togskoersel." Denmark.
@misc{etde_10141333,
title = {Emissions to the air resulting from motoring compared to using public electric-train transport; Luftemissioner ved personbilkoersel contra S-togskoersel}
author = {Pedersen, P}
abstractNote = {The general conclusion that the extent of air pollution could be reduced if people travelled by electric train instead of by car is challenged by comparing the total amounts of sulphur dioxide, nitrogen oxides, carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide, hydrocarbons and particulates produced by each means of transport, taking the production of electricity needed for the propulsion of the ``S-train`` (The electrified metropolitan railways of Copenhagen) into consideration. It is also attempted to reckon the amount of resulting emission if the number of cars driving in the Copenhagen area was reduced by 1.5 % answering to an increase of S-train transport by 10%. In Denmark, it is stated, the use of cars has increased by 40% between 1980 and 1990 and the use of the electric trains by 7% from 1980 - 1990. Gross energy consumption by car use has increased by one third and by 17% in the case of electric trains. Train tickets have increased in price whilst cars and petrol have become cheaper. It is concluded that gross energy consumption per person/km in a car and by train is about the same, but emissions in this respect vary considerably according to the types of fuel and technology utilized. Emissions resulting from the same journey taken by car and by walking/cycling, bus and electric train were calculated and the results are presented in detail. It was found that driving by car gave a higher emission per person/km of nitrogen oxides, hydrocarbons and carbon monoxide but lower emissions of sulphur dioxide. (AB)}
place = {Denmark}
year = {1993}
month = {Apr}
}