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CYCTEMP - a program for simulating the temperature distribution in the wall of a steelmaking ladle

Abstract

This program simulates the temperature evolution and the heat transfer through the wall structure of a steelmaking ladle during a ladle cycle at a steelmaking plant. In practice, hot steel is tapped into an empty ladle at the converter. The ladle is transferred to a casting machine where the steel is gradually drained through the casting mould. After that, the ladle is returned for reuse to the converter. Thus, the ladle cycle consists of a succession of time intervals where the ladle alternately remains empty and is filled with liquid steel. In this program, the filling and emptying periods with a partially filled ladle are ignored and the ladle is assumed either completely full or completely empty. As a starting points the temperature profile at time instant t = 0 is required. The numerical solution of the differential equations governing the heat transfer phenomena is based on Euler`s method. The shape of the ladle is described as a hollow vertical cylinder. The conicity of the ladle wall is neglected. The ladle wall is assumed to be composed of three separate material layers - inside coatings insulator bricks and steel jacket. The layers are numbered according to Table 1. The elect  More>>
Authors:
Publication Date:
Dec 31, 1991
Product Type:
Technical Report
Report Number:
AAA-KTF/IVT-91/13
Reference Number:
SCA: 360101; 990200; PA: FI-93:003089; SN: 93000967973
Resource Relation:
Other Information: DN: SULA Research Programme.; PBD: 1991
Subject:
36 MATERIALS SCIENCE; 99 GENERAL AND MISCELLANEOUS//MATHEMATICS, COMPUTING, AND INFORMATION SCIENCE; TEMPERATURE DISTRIBUTION; COMPUTERIZED SIMULATION; CRUCIBLES; STEELS; CASTING; COMPUTER CODES; METAL INDUSTRY; HEAT TRANSFER; 360101; 990200; PREPARATION AND FABRICATION; MATHEMATICS AND COMPUTERS
OSTI ID:
10140372
Research Organizations:
Abo Akademi, Turku (Finland). Heat Engineering Lab.
Country of Origin:
Finland
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
Other: ON: DE93778343; ISBN 951-649-993-7; TRN: FI9303089
Availability:
OSTI; NTIS
Submitting Site:
FI
Size:
41 p.
Announcement Date:
Jul 05, 2005

Citation Formats

Sillanpaeae, M. CYCTEMP - a program for simulating the temperature distribution in the wall of a steelmaking ladle. Finland: N. p., 1991. Web.
Sillanpaeae, M. CYCTEMP - a program for simulating the temperature distribution in the wall of a steelmaking ladle. Finland.
Sillanpaeae, M. 1991. "CYCTEMP - a program for simulating the temperature distribution in the wall of a steelmaking ladle." Finland.
@misc{etde_10140372,
title = {CYCTEMP - a program for simulating the temperature distribution in the wall of a steelmaking ladle}
author = {Sillanpaeae, M}
abstractNote = {This program simulates the temperature evolution and the heat transfer through the wall structure of a steelmaking ladle during a ladle cycle at a steelmaking plant. In practice, hot steel is tapped into an empty ladle at the converter. The ladle is transferred to a casting machine where the steel is gradually drained through the casting mould. After that, the ladle is returned for reuse to the converter. Thus, the ladle cycle consists of a succession of time intervals where the ladle alternately remains empty and is filled with liquid steel. In this program, the filling and emptying periods with a partially filled ladle are ignored and the ladle is assumed either completely full or completely empty. As a starting points the temperature profile at time instant t = 0 is required. The numerical solution of the differential equations governing the heat transfer phenomena is based on Euler`s method. The shape of the ladle is described as a hollow vertical cylinder. The conicity of the ladle wall is neglected. The ladle wall is assumed to be composed of three separate material layers - inside coatings insulator bricks and steel jacket. The layers are numbered according to Table 1. The elect of the ladle bottom to the wall temperatures is neglected and the temperature evolution in the ladle bottom is not included in the calculations.}
place = {Finland}
year = {1991}
month = {Dec}
}