You need JavaScript to view this

An optimal growth model for Norway with a carbon dioxide emissions constraint

Abstract

We present an optimal growth model for Norway with a carbon dioxide emission constraints, implemented as a constraint on oil consumption. The simulation period is 1988 to 2004, including an infinite horizon approximation in the form of a terminal value function. A macro commodity is produced employing capital, oil and electricity. Norway receives exogenous oil revenues. Carbon dioxide emissions are constrained by 10 to 30% of the unconstrained reference case in year 2000. In spite of a smooth emission constraint path, the consumption level is immediately reduced and the saving immediately increased due to the intertemporal adjustment. The optimal carbon tax causes an oil price increase of 9 to 44% in year 2000. Increasing the initial financial wealth by around 70 to 90% of the oil revenue present value keeps the constrained utility level at the unconstrained utility level. 16 refs., 12 figs.
Authors:
Torvanger, A; [1]  Brekke, K A [2] 
  1. Stiftelsen for Samfunns- og Naeringslivsforskning, Oslo (Norway)
  2. Statistisk Sentralbyraa, Oslo (Norway)
Publication Date:
Sep 01, 1992
Product Type:
Technical Report
Report Number:
NEI-NO-327
Reference Number:
SCA: 290200; PA: NW-93:005088; SN: 93000968046
Resource Relation:
Other Information: PBD: Sep 1992
Subject:
29 ENERGY PLANNING, POLICY AND ECONOMY; NORWAY; ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT; MATHEMATICAL MODELS; CARBON DIOXIDE; TAXES; FOSSIL FUELS; ELECTRIC POWER; OPTIMIZATION; FORECASTING; 290200; ECONOMICS AND SOCIOLOGY
OSTI ID:
10140254
Research Organizations:
Oslo Univ. (Norway). Sosialoekonomisk Inst.
Country of Origin:
Norway
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
Journal ID: ISSN 0801-1117; Other: ON: DE93778415; TRN: NO9305088
Availability:
OSTI; NTIS
Submitting Site:
NW
Size:
38 p.
Announcement Date:
Jul 05, 2005

Citation Formats

Torvanger, A, and Brekke, K A. An optimal growth model for Norway with a carbon dioxide emissions constraint. Norway: N. p., 1992. Web.
Torvanger, A, & Brekke, K A. An optimal growth model for Norway with a carbon dioxide emissions constraint. Norway.
Torvanger, A, and Brekke, K A. 1992. "An optimal growth model for Norway with a carbon dioxide emissions constraint." Norway.
@misc{etde_10140254,
title = {An optimal growth model for Norway with a carbon dioxide emissions constraint}
author = {Torvanger, A, and Brekke, K A}
abstractNote = {We present an optimal growth model for Norway with a carbon dioxide emission constraints, implemented as a constraint on oil consumption. The simulation period is 1988 to 2004, including an infinite horizon approximation in the form of a terminal value function. A macro commodity is produced employing capital, oil and electricity. Norway receives exogenous oil revenues. Carbon dioxide emissions are constrained by 10 to 30% of the unconstrained reference case in year 2000. In spite of a smooth emission constraint path, the consumption level is immediately reduced and the saving immediately increased due to the intertemporal adjustment. The optimal carbon tax causes an oil price increase of 9 to 44% in year 2000. Increasing the initial financial wealth by around 70 to 90% of the oil revenue present value keeps the constrained utility level at the unconstrained utility level. 16 refs., 12 figs.}
place = {Norway}
year = {1992}
month = {Sep}
}