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The COSMOS-3 assessment code for LLRW repositories

Abstract

The code COSMOS-3 has been developed at Chalk River Laboratories as part of the safety assessment methodology for the disposal of low-level radioactive waste (LLRW). Radiation dose equivalents as a consequence of the escape and migration of radionuclei from near surface disposal facilities are predicted. This report describes the features available in the present Version 3 of COSMOS. The physical processes represented by each major submodel are described, with references to other documents containing more details. Changes in the vault model of an earlier version of COSMOS resulting in version 3, including a change in emphasis from nuclide concentration to nuclide flux as the simulation variable, have provided an improved ability to model the behavior of the engineered system of the disposal facility. As a consequence of increased computer time necessary for such modelling, however, the use of COSMOS-3 as a stochastic or probabilistic systems assessment code is limited.
Publication Date:
Nov 01, 1991
Product Type:
Technical Report
Report Number:
AECL-10380
Reference Number:
SCA: 052002; PA: AIX-23:037162; SN: 92000726299
Resource Relation:
Other Information: PBD: Nov 1991
Subject:
12 MANAGEMENT OF RADIOACTIVE AND NON-RADIOACTIVE WASTES FROM NUCLEAR FACILITIES; RADIOACTIVE WASTE DISPOSAL; RISK ASSESSMENT; RADIOACTIVE WASTE FACILITIES; C CODES; LOW-LEVEL RADIOACTIVE WASTES; RADIONUCLIDE MIGRATION; 052002; WASTE DISPOSAL AND STORAGE
OSTI ID:
10139859
Research Organizations:
Atomic Energy of Canada Ltd., Chalk River, ON (Canada). Chalk River Nuclear Labs.
Country of Origin:
Canada
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
Other: ON: DE92627046; TRN: CA9200223037162
Availability:
OSTI; NTIS (US Sales Only); INIS
Submitting Site:
INIS
Size:
21 p.
Announcement Date:
Jul 05, 2005

Citation Formats

Wilkinson, S R, Selender, W N, Rowat, J H, Ruddock, V, Briden, B, and Lane, F. The COSMOS-3 assessment code for LLRW repositories. Canada: N. p., 1991. Web.
Wilkinson, S R, Selender, W N, Rowat, J H, Ruddock, V, Briden, B, & Lane, F. The COSMOS-3 assessment code for LLRW repositories. Canada.
Wilkinson, S R, Selender, W N, Rowat, J H, Ruddock, V, Briden, B, and Lane, F. 1991. "The COSMOS-3 assessment code for LLRW repositories." Canada.
@misc{etde_10139859,
title = {The COSMOS-3 assessment code for LLRW repositories}
author = {Wilkinson, S R, Selender, W N, Rowat, J H, Ruddock, V, Briden, B, and Lane, F}
abstractNote = {The code COSMOS-3 has been developed at Chalk River Laboratories as part of the safety assessment methodology for the disposal of low-level radioactive waste (LLRW). Radiation dose equivalents as a consequence of the escape and migration of radionuclei from near surface disposal facilities are predicted. This report describes the features available in the present Version 3 of COSMOS. The physical processes represented by each major submodel are described, with references to other documents containing more details. Changes in the vault model of an earlier version of COSMOS resulting in version 3, including a change in emphasis from nuclide concentration to nuclide flux as the simulation variable, have provided an improved ability to model the behavior of the engineered system of the disposal facility. As a consequence of increased computer time necessary for such modelling, however, the use of COSMOS-3 as a stochastic or probabilistic systems assessment code is limited.}
place = {Canada}
year = {1991}
month = {Nov}
}