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Nuclear emergency preparedness in Canada

Abstract

The preparedness of utilities and government agencies at various levels for dealing with nuclear emergencies occurring at nuclear reactors in Canada is reviewed and assessed. The review is centered on power reactors, but selected research reactors are included also. Emergency planning in the U.S.A., Germany and France, and international recommendations on emergency planning are reviewed to provide background and a basis for comparison. The findings are that Canadians are generally well protected by existing nuclear emergency plans at the electric utility and provincial levels but there are improvements that can be made, mainly at the federal level and in federal-provincial coordination. Ten issues of importance are identified: commitment to nuclear emergency planning by the federal government; division of federal and provincial roles and responsibilities; auditing of nuclear emergency preparedness of all levels of government and of electric utilities; the availability of technical guidance appropriate to Canada; protective action levels for public health and safety; communication with the public; planning and response for the later phases of a nuclear emergency; off-site exercises and training; coordination of international assistance; and emergency planning for research reactors. (L.L.) 79 refs., 2 tabs.
Publication Date:
Mar 01, 1993
Product Type:
Technical Report
Report Number:
INFO-0443-1; AC-03.
Reference Number:
SCA: 220504; PA: AIX-25:025360; EDB-94:051876; NTS-94:016667; SN: 94001174639
Resource Relation:
Other Information: PBD: Mar 1993
Subject:
22 GENERAL STUDIES OF NUCLEAR REACTORS; EMERGENCY PLANS; GOVERNMENT POLICIES; REACTOR ACCIDENTS; CANADA; POWER REACTORS; RESEARCH REACTORS; 220504; DESIGN BASIS AND HYPOTHETICAL ACCIDENTS
OSTI ID:
10138384
Research Organizations:
Atomic Energy Control Board, Ottawa, ON (Canada). Advisory Committee on Radiological Protection; Atomic Energy Control Board, Ottawa, ON (Canada). Advisory Committee on Nuclear Safety
Country of Origin:
Canada
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
Other: ON: DE94619325; TRN: CA9400082025360
Availability:
OSTI; NTIS (US Sales Only); INIS
Submitting Site:
INIS
Size:
58 p.
Announcement Date:
Jul 05, 2005

Citation Formats

None. Nuclear emergency preparedness in Canada. Canada: N. p., 1993. Web.
None. Nuclear emergency preparedness in Canada. Canada.
None. 1993. "Nuclear emergency preparedness in Canada." Canada.
@misc{etde_10138384,
title = {Nuclear emergency preparedness in Canada}
author = {None}
abstractNote = {The preparedness of utilities and government agencies at various levels for dealing with nuclear emergencies occurring at nuclear reactors in Canada is reviewed and assessed. The review is centered on power reactors, but selected research reactors are included also. Emergency planning in the U.S.A., Germany and France, and international recommendations on emergency planning are reviewed to provide background and a basis for comparison. The findings are that Canadians are generally well protected by existing nuclear emergency plans at the electric utility and provincial levels but there are improvements that can be made, mainly at the federal level and in federal-provincial coordination. Ten issues of importance are identified: commitment to nuclear emergency planning by the federal government; division of federal and provincial roles and responsibilities; auditing of nuclear emergency preparedness of all levels of government and of electric utilities; the availability of technical guidance appropriate to Canada; protective action levels for public health and safety; communication with the public; planning and response for the later phases of a nuclear emergency; off-site exercises and training; coordination of international assistance; and emergency planning for research reactors. (L.L.) 79 refs., 2 tabs.}
place = {Canada}
year = {1993}
month = {Mar}
}