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Dynamical model for IGNITOR experiment

Abstract

The IGNITOR experiment is designed to produce a significant amount of fusion power. Previous predictions of the machine performance were done in flat-top conditions for plasma current and toroidal magnetic field. This paper presents some results obtained from dynamic simulations of the plasma ramp-up and flat-top phases, with an enhanced version of the JETTO code. The temperature, electron and primary ion density, and current density profile are evolved self-consistently in time, together with the shape and the position of the free-boundary plasma. The equilibrium configurations obtained are consistent with the ones evaluated for the poloidal field coil design. The nominal machine and plasma parameters and the different scenarios planned for the current IGNITOR design were considered, including the most advanced one with I{sub p} = 12MA and B{sub t} = 13T. Different plasma growth scenarios were analyzed to optimize the global plasma performance. In particular, the effect of the rate of rise of the plasma current, toroidal magnetic field and plasma density are discussed. The results confirm that a carefully programmed ramp-up of the plasma current allows tokamak reactors to reach fusion regimes where the q < 1 region represents a small fraction of the plasma cross-section.
Authors:
Airoldi, A; [1]  Cenacchi, G [2] 
  1. Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Milan (Italy). Lab. di Fisica del Plasma
  2. ENEA, Bologna (Italy)
Publication Date:
Dec 31, 1993
Product Type:
Conference
Report Number:
ETDE-IT-94-12; CONF-9307169-1
Reference Number:
SCA: 700410; 700350; PA: ITA-94:000232; EDB-94:060914; ERA-19:014159; SN: 94001169935
Resource Relation:
Conference: 20. EPS conference on controlled fusion and plasma physics,Lisboa (Portugal),24-31 Jul 1993; Other Information: PBD: 1993
Subject:
70 PLASMA PHYSICS AND FUSION TECHNOLOGY; TOKAMAK TYPE REACTORS; PLASMA SIMULATION; EURATOM; J CODES; DYNAMICS; PLASMA DENSITY; FUSION YIELD; TEMPERATURE DEPENDENCE; MAGNETIC FIELDS; PARAMETRIC ANALYSIS; PERFORMANCE; 700410; 700350; SPECIFIC FUSION DEVICES AND EXPERIMENTS; PLASMA PRODUCTION, HEATING, CURRENT DRIVE, AND INTERACTIONS
OSTI ID:
10137787
Research Organizations:
No corporate text available (Country unknown/Code not available)
Country of Origin:
Italy
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
Other: ON: DE94752513; TRN: IT9400232
Availability:
OSTI; NTIS (US Sales Only)
Submitting Site:
ITA
Size:
5 p.
Announcement Date:
Jul 05, 2005

Citation Formats

Airoldi, A, and Cenacchi, G. Dynamical model for IGNITOR experiment. Italy: N. p., 1993. Web.
Airoldi, A, &amp; Cenacchi, G. Dynamical model for IGNITOR experiment. Italy.
Airoldi, A, and Cenacchi, G. 1993. "Dynamical model for IGNITOR experiment." Italy.
@misc{etde_10137787,
title = {Dynamical model for IGNITOR experiment}
author = {Airoldi, A, and Cenacchi, G}
abstractNote = {The IGNITOR experiment is designed to produce a significant amount of fusion power. Previous predictions of the machine performance were done in flat-top conditions for plasma current and toroidal magnetic field. This paper presents some results obtained from dynamic simulations of the plasma ramp-up and flat-top phases, with an enhanced version of the JETTO code. The temperature, electron and primary ion density, and current density profile are evolved self-consistently in time, together with the shape and the position of the free-boundary plasma. The equilibrium configurations obtained are consistent with the ones evaluated for the poloidal field coil design. The nominal machine and plasma parameters and the different scenarios planned for the current IGNITOR design were considered, including the most advanced one with I{sub p} = 12MA and B{sub t} = 13T. Different plasma growth scenarios were analyzed to optimize the global plasma performance. In particular, the effect of the rate of rise of the plasma current, toroidal magnetic field and plasma density are discussed. The results confirm that a carefully programmed ramp-up of the plasma current allows tokamak reactors to reach fusion regimes where the q < 1 region represents a small fraction of the plasma cross-section.}
place = {Italy}
year = {1993}
month = {Dec}
}