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The rupture strength of dissimilar joints in high temperature; Blandskarvars haallfasthet vid hoega temperaturer

Abstract

In dissimilar joints between austenitic stainless steels and ferritic steels the heat affected zone in the ferritic steel always is the weakest link. Two different joints where the ferritic steel has been 10CrMo910 (2.25Cr1Mo) and X20CrMoV121 respectively (162Cr1Mo0.3V) has been investigated through thermal cycling and isothermal creep testing. In this case the purpose has been to investigate the weakest link and therefore both 10CrMo910 and X20CrMoV121 have been welded to themselves using the TIG-method with Inconel 82 (70Cr20Cr3Mn2). 5Nb as filler wire. Crossweld specimens have been taken from the joints. To accelerate the testing the tip temperature at thermal cycling and the temperature at isothermal creep testing has been in the region 600-650 degrees C. Low ductile fracture, which is typical for failures in practice, has been obtained by using a moderate tensile stress, 63 N/mm{sup 2}. In the high temperature range, 650 degrees C, the thermal cycling compared to the isothermal testing had no influence but in lower temperatures the cycling caused decreased time to rupture. The time to rupture in thermal cycling as well as in isothermal testing as a function of testing temperature can be fitted to exponential curve of type t = a x e{sup bT}  More>>
Authors:
Groenwall, B [1] 
  1. Studsvik Material AB, Nykoeping (Sweden)
Publication Date:
May 01, 1992
Product Type:
Technical Report
Report Number:
SVF-436
Reference Number:
SCA: 360103; PA: AIX-24:032180; SN: 93000962626
Resource Relation:
Other Information: PBD: May 1992
Subject:
36 MATERIALS SCIENCE; WELDED JOINTS; RUPTURES; AUSTENITIC STEELS; EXPERIMENTAL DATA; FERRITIC STEELS; HEAT AFFECTED ZONE; TEMPERATURE DEPENDENCE; TENSILE PROPERTIES; THERMAL CYCLING; THERMAL STRESSES; 360103; MECHANICAL PROPERTIES
OSTI ID:
10135387
Research Organizations:
Stiftelsen foer Vaermeteknisk Forskning, Stockholm (Sweden)
Country of Origin:
Sweden
Language:
Swedish
Other Identifying Numbers:
Other: ON: DE93620535; TRN: SE9300021032180
Availability:
OSTI; NTIS; INIS
Submitting Site:
SWDN
Size:
[44] p.
Announcement Date:
Jul 05, 2005

Citation Formats

Groenwall, B. The rupture strength of dissimilar joints in high temperature; Blandskarvars haallfasthet vid hoega temperaturer. Sweden: N. p., 1992. Web.
Groenwall, B. The rupture strength of dissimilar joints in high temperature; Blandskarvars haallfasthet vid hoega temperaturer. Sweden.
Groenwall, B. 1992. "The rupture strength of dissimilar joints in high temperature; Blandskarvars haallfasthet vid hoega temperaturer." Sweden.
@misc{etde_10135387,
title = {The rupture strength of dissimilar joints in high temperature; Blandskarvars haallfasthet vid hoega temperaturer}
author = {Groenwall, B}
abstractNote = {In dissimilar joints between austenitic stainless steels and ferritic steels the heat affected zone in the ferritic steel always is the weakest link. Two different joints where the ferritic steel has been 10CrMo910 (2.25Cr1Mo) and X20CrMoV121 respectively (162Cr1Mo0.3V) has been investigated through thermal cycling and isothermal creep testing. In this case the purpose has been to investigate the weakest link and therefore both 10CrMo910 and X20CrMoV121 have been welded to themselves using the TIG-method with Inconel 82 (70Cr20Cr3Mn2). 5Nb as filler wire. Crossweld specimens have been taken from the joints. To accelerate the testing the tip temperature at thermal cycling and the temperature at isothermal creep testing has been in the region 600-650 degrees C. Low ductile fracture, which is typical for failures in practice, has been obtained by using a moderate tensile stress, 63 N/mm{sup 2}. In the high temperature range, 650 degrees C, the thermal cycling compared to the isothermal testing had no influence but in lower temperatures the cycling caused decreased time to rupture. The time to rupture in thermal cycling as well as in isothermal testing as a function of testing temperature can be fitted to exponential curve of type t = a x e{sup bT} (where t and T are time and temperature respectively). Through extrapolation of the measured data it has been found that 10CrMo910 in hard conditions that is thermal cycling has a life time at 500 degrees C of about 100 000 h. If the operational temperature is constant the life time will be about four times longer. The X20CrMoV121 on the other hand has a life time at thermal cycling at 500 degrees C and moderate tensile stress of about 3 000 000 h. This means that the tensile stress can be increased considerably. The cracks appear in 10CrMo910 closely to the fusion line but in the X20CrMoV121 steel cracking and fracture arise in the heat affected zone some millimeters from the fusion line. (au).}
place = {Sweden}
year = {1992}
month = {May}
}