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Load economizing in dwellings; Effekthushaallning i bostaeder

Abstract

The thesis touches on problems in the field of energy economics, with a special emphasis on load economizing. In order to provide background for a critical discussion about present practices of dimensioning of heating systems in dwellings, the relationship between outdoor temperature and heat load is studied. The varaibles `outdoor temperature` and `heat load` are discussed and defined for this purpose. A broad study of the literature is presented. The analysis covers five sub-investigations based upon the measurement data from two Swedish projects (dwellings with direct resistive electric heating systems in Bua, Vaestergaars and Tahe). The studies have shown that no simple linear relationship between 1-hour values for the outdoor temperature and the heat load can be confirmed for the analysed dwellings. The influence of the outdoor temperature on the heat load seems to be strongest in untenanted houses, to decrease in occupied houses and to be totally reduced in occupied houses with an efficient heating control. No simple linear relationship between peak-loads and low outdoor temperatures has been confirmed for the investigated dwellings. The peak loads can occur at any time, even at relatively high outdoor temperatures. The installed heat loads in dwellings in Bua Vaestergaard and Tahe seem  More>>
Authors:
Publication Date:
Dec 03, 1991
Product Type:
Thesis/Dissertation
Report Number:
LUTMDN-TMVK-1008-1-120-91
Reference Number:
SCA: 320106; PA: SWD-92:007035; SN: 92000700282
Resource Relation:
Other Information: TH: Thesis (TeknD).; PBD: 3 Dec 1991
Subject:
32 ENERGY CONSERVATION, CONSUMPTION, AND UTILIZATION; RESIDENTIAL BUILDINGS; LOAD MANAGEMENT; ENERGY CONSERVATION; ENERGY EFFICIENCY; SPACE HEATING; ECONOMY; ELECTRIC HEATING; 320106; BUILDING EQUIPMENT
OSTI ID:
10133872
Research Organizations:
Lund Univ. (Sweden). Dept. of Heat and Power Engineering
Country of Origin:
Sweden
Language:
Swedish
Other Identifying Numbers:
Other: ON: DE92793338; TRN: SE9207035
Availability:
OSTI; NTIS (US Sales Only)
Submitting Site:
SWD
Size:
109 p.
Announcement Date:
Jul 04, 2005

Citation Formats

Pyrko, J. Load economizing in dwellings; Effekthushaallning i bostaeder. Sweden: N. p., 1991. Web.
Pyrko, J. Load economizing in dwellings; Effekthushaallning i bostaeder. Sweden.
Pyrko, J. 1991. "Load economizing in dwellings; Effekthushaallning i bostaeder." Sweden.
@misc{etde_10133872,
title = {Load economizing in dwellings; Effekthushaallning i bostaeder}
author = {Pyrko, J}
abstractNote = {The thesis touches on problems in the field of energy economics, with a special emphasis on load economizing. In order to provide background for a critical discussion about present practices of dimensioning of heating systems in dwellings, the relationship between outdoor temperature and heat load is studied. The varaibles `outdoor temperature` and `heat load` are discussed and defined for this purpose. A broad study of the literature is presented. The analysis covers five sub-investigations based upon the measurement data from two Swedish projects (dwellings with direct resistive electric heating systems in Bua, Vaestergaars and Tahe). The studies have shown that no simple linear relationship between 1-hour values for the outdoor temperature and the heat load can be confirmed for the analysed dwellings. The influence of the outdoor temperature on the heat load seems to be strongest in untenanted houses, to decrease in occupied houses and to be totally reduced in occupied houses with an efficient heating control. No simple linear relationship between peak-loads and low outdoor temperatures has been confirmed for the investigated dwellings. The peak loads can occur at any time, even at relatively high outdoor temperatures. The installed heat loads in dwellings in Bua Vaestergaard and Tahe seem to be considerably higher thannecessary, when compared with the maximum measured heat loads in the examined dwellings. The results are discussed and proposals for further research work in the field of load economizing in dwellings are specified. (author). 64 refs.}
place = {Sweden}
year = {1991}
month = {Dec}
}