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Parasitic oscillation in and suppression of a gyro BW mode in a low-Q 8 GHz gyrotron

Abstract

The parasitic oscillation of the TE{sup o}{sub 21} gyrotron Backward Wave (gyro BW) mode is observed in a low-Q, 8 GHz TE{sup o}{sub 011} gyrotron. Although at low power (P{sub BW}<5 kW), the oscillation of the gyro BW mode, simultaneously with the gyrotron mode, results in a maximum TE{sup o}{sub 011} mode efficiency of less than 0.25. The parasitic oscillation is suppressed by operating the gyrotron with a negative magnetic field gradient along the electron beam, which allows the maximum efficiency to reach 0.40 and the output power to be multiplied by a factor varying from 1.4 to 1.7. The optimum efficiency curve of the TE{sup o}{sub 011} mode indicates that the low-Q cavity behaves as a much higher Q{sub diff} cavity. Too large magnetic field gradient and {alpha} values favour the TE{sup o}{sub 012} longitudinal mode, which oscillates in place of the TE{sup o}{sub 011} mode and limits its maximum output power. This competitive process is responsible for the high-Q like output power. (author) 14 figs., 14 refs.
Authors:
Muggli, P; Tran, M Q; Tran, T M [1] 
  1. Ecole Polytechnique Federale, Lausanne (Switzerland). Centre de Recherche en Physique des Plasma (CRPP)
Publication Date:
Dec 01, 1991
Product Type:
Technical Report
Report Number:
LRP-447/91
Reference Number:
SCA: 700390; PA: AIX-23:029190; SN: 92000699997
Resource Relation:
Other Information: PBD: Dec 1991
Subject:
70 PLASMA PHYSICS AND FUSION TECHNOLOGY; CAVITY RESONATORS; ELECTRON CYCLOTRON-RESONANCE; MICROWAVE EQUIPMENT; ELECTRON BEAMS; OSCILLATIONS; BACKWARD WAVE TUBES; EFFICIENCY; EXPERIMENTAL DATA; MAGNETIC FIELDS; THEORETICAL DATA; 700390; OTHER PLASMA PHYSICS STUDIES
OSTI ID:
10132899
Research Organizations:
Ecole Polytechnique Federale, Lausanne (Switzerland). Centre de Recherche en Physique des Plasma (CRPP)
Country of Origin:
Switzerland
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
Other: ON: DE92622779; TRN: CH9200174029190
Availability:
OSTI; NTIS (US Sales Only); INIS
Submitting Site:
CHN
Size:
33 p.
Announcement Date:
Jul 04, 2005

Citation Formats

Muggli, P, Tran, M Q, and Tran, T M. Parasitic oscillation in and suppression of a gyro BW mode in a low-Q 8 GHz gyrotron. Switzerland: N. p., 1991. Web.
Muggli, P, Tran, M Q, &amp; Tran, T M. Parasitic oscillation in and suppression of a gyro BW mode in a low-Q 8 GHz gyrotron. Switzerland.
Muggli, P, Tran, M Q, and Tran, T M. 1991. "Parasitic oscillation in and suppression of a gyro BW mode in a low-Q 8 GHz gyrotron." Switzerland.
@misc{etde_10132899,
title = {Parasitic oscillation in and suppression of a gyro BW mode in a low-Q 8 GHz gyrotron}
author = {Muggli, P, Tran, M Q, and Tran, T M}
abstractNote = {The parasitic oscillation of the TE{sup o}{sub 21} gyrotron Backward Wave (gyro BW) mode is observed in a low-Q, 8 GHz TE{sup o}{sub 011} gyrotron. Although at low power (P{sub BW}<5 kW), the oscillation of the gyro BW mode, simultaneously with the gyrotron mode, results in a maximum TE{sup o}{sub 011} mode efficiency of less than 0.25. The parasitic oscillation is suppressed by operating the gyrotron with a negative magnetic field gradient along the electron beam, which allows the maximum efficiency to reach 0.40 and the output power to be multiplied by a factor varying from 1.4 to 1.7. The optimum efficiency curve of the TE{sup o}{sub 011} mode indicates that the low-Q cavity behaves as a much higher Q{sub diff} cavity. Too large magnetic field gradient and {alpha} values favour the TE{sup o}{sub 012} longitudinal mode, which oscillates in place of the TE{sup o}{sub 011} mode and limits its maximum output power. This competitive process is responsible for the high-Q like output power. (author) 14 figs., 14 refs.}
place = {Switzerland}
year = {1991}
month = {Dec}
}