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Energy change of exciton in ultrafine particle due to a dipole at the surface of the particle

Abstract

The Hamiltonian of the exciton in an ultrafine particle (UFP) with a dipole at its surface is given. The exciton energy is calculated as a function of the dielectric constant of the medium outside the UFP and the strength of the dipole. The results show that, for materials with small exciton reduced mass, the change of exciton binding energy caused by the dipole, up to a several meV is largely affected by the dielectric constant of the medium of the UFP, and that of the medium outside the UFP may change the exciton binding energy even more. These two factors shift the band edge of the absorption spectra toward the red end. (author). 18 refs, 6 figs, 4 tabs.
Authors:
Zuyou, Lai; [1]  Shiwei, Gu [2] 
  1. International Centre for Theoretical Physics, Trieste (Italy)
  2. CCAST World Lab., Beijing (China)
Publication Date:
Sep 01, 1991
Product Type:
Technical Report
Report Number:
IC-91/319
Reference Number:
SCA: 661300; PA: AIX-23:028640; SN: 92000699617
Resource Relation:
Other Information: PBD: Sep 1991
Subject:
71 CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS; PARTICLES; ELECTRIC DIPOLES; EXCITONS; BINDING ENERGY; CADMIUM SULFIDES; HAMILTONIANS; PERMITTIVITY; SEMICONDUCTOR MATERIALS; ZINC OXIDES; 661300; OTHER ASPECTS OF PHYSICAL SCIENCE
OSTI ID:
10132859
Research Organizations:
International Centre for Theoretical Physics (ICTP), Trieste (Italy)
Country of Origin:
IAEA
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
Other: ON: DE92622404; TRN: XA9230797028640
Availability:
OSTI; NTIS (US Sales Only); INIS
Submitting Site:
INIS
Size:
19 p.
Announcement Date:
Jul 04, 2005

Citation Formats

Zuyou, Lai, and Shiwei, Gu. Energy change of exciton in ultrafine particle due to a dipole at the surface of the particle. IAEA: N. p., 1991. Web.
Zuyou, Lai, & Shiwei, Gu. Energy change of exciton in ultrafine particle due to a dipole at the surface of the particle. IAEA.
Zuyou, Lai, and Shiwei, Gu. 1991. "Energy change of exciton in ultrafine particle due to a dipole at the surface of the particle." IAEA.
@misc{etde_10132859,
title = {Energy change of exciton in ultrafine particle due to a dipole at the surface of the particle}
author = {Zuyou, Lai, and Shiwei, Gu}
abstractNote = {The Hamiltonian of the exciton in an ultrafine particle (UFP) with a dipole at its surface is given. The exciton energy is calculated as a function of the dielectric constant of the medium outside the UFP and the strength of the dipole. The results show that, for materials with small exciton reduced mass, the change of exciton binding energy caused by the dipole, up to a several meV is largely affected by the dielectric constant of the medium of the UFP, and that of the medium outside the UFP may change the exciton binding energy even more. These two factors shift the band edge of the absorption spectra toward the red end. (author). 18 refs, 6 figs, 4 tabs.}
place = {IAEA}
year = {1991}
month = {Sep}
}