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A new class of nontopological solitons

Abstract

We construct a new class of nontopological solitons with scalar self-interaction term {kappa}{phi}{sup 4}. Because of the scalar self-interaction, there is a maximum size for these objects. There exists a critical value {kappa}{sub crit} for the coupling {kappa}. For {kappa} > {kappa}{sub crit} there are no stable nontopological solitons. In thin-walled limit, we show the explicit solutions of NTS with scalar self-interaction and/or gauge interaction. In the case of gauged NTS, soliton becomes a superconductor. (author). 11 refs.
Authors:
Xinzhou, Li; [1]  Zhixiang, Ni; Jianzu, Zhang [2] 
  1. International Centre for Theoretical Physics, Trieste (Italy)
  2. East China Inst. for Theoretical Physics, Shanghai (China)
Publication Date:
Sep 01, 1992
Product Type:
Technical Report
Report Number:
IC-92/284
Reference Number:
SCA: 662110; PA: AIX-24:030952; SN: 93000956167
Resource Relation:
Other Information: PBD: Sep 1992
Subject:
72 PHYSICS OF ELEMENTARY PARTICLES AND FIELDS; FIELD THEORIES; SOLITONS; COUPLING; GAUGE INVARIANCE; LAGRANGIAN FUNCTION; SCALAR FIELDS; 662110; THEORY OF FIELDS AND STRINGS
OSTI ID:
10132351
Research Organizations:
International Centre for Theoretical Physics (ICTP), Trieste (Italy)
Country of Origin:
IAEA
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
Other: ON: DE93619716; CNN: Grant 19175016; TRN: XA9333509030952
Availability:
OSTI; NTIS (US Sales Only); INIS
Submitting Site:
INIS
Size:
[10] p.
Announcement Date:
Jul 04, 2005

Citation Formats

Xinzhou, Li, Zhixiang, Ni, and Jianzu, Zhang. A new class of nontopological solitons. IAEA: N. p., 1992. Web.
Xinzhou, Li, Zhixiang, Ni, & Jianzu, Zhang. A new class of nontopological solitons. IAEA.
Xinzhou, Li, Zhixiang, Ni, and Jianzu, Zhang. 1992. "A new class of nontopological solitons." IAEA.
@misc{etde_10132351,
title = {A new class of nontopological solitons}
author = {Xinzhou, Li, Zhixiang, Ni, and Jianzu, Zhang}
abstractNote = {We construct a new class of nontopological solitons with scalar self-interaction term {kappa}{phi}{sup 4}. Because of the scalar self-interaction, there is a maximum size for these objects. There exists a critical value {kappa}{sub crit} for the coupling {kappa}. For {kappa} > {kappa}{sub crit} there are no stable nontopological solitons. In thin-walled limit, we show the explicit solutions of NTS with scalar self-interaction and/or gauge interaction. In the case of gauged NTS, soliton becomes a superconductor. (author). 11 refs.}
place = {IAEA}
year = {1992}
month = {Sep}
}