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Comparison of turbulence parameters measured by SODAR and sonic anemometer

Abstract

A monostatic Doppler-SODAR and a sonic anemometer have been operated during June and July 1990 at the Nuclear Research Center Karlsruhe to measure 30 min mean values of the vertical wind speed and its standard deviation at 100 m above ground level. Other meteorological parameters have been additionally measured by the SODAR and at a 200 m high tower. During seven runs lasting about two hours each and covering different atmospheric stability conditions, instantaneous values of the vertical wind speed have been measured by both instruments, too, from which logarithmic power spectra have been calculated. From these spectra, the logarithmic spectral peak, the corresponding outer turbulent scale wavelength, and the integral scale of turbulence have been determined. The power spectra yielded by both instruments are generally well comparable in all atmospheric stability conditions. In particular, the logarithmic spectral peaks derived from SODAR and sonic data are almost coincident. During windy conditions, the inertial subrange slope of the SODAR spectra is not detailed and the definition of the spectral peak is difficult. In some cases, the spectra derived from SODAR data are underestimated. (orig./KW). [Deutsch] Im Juni und Juli 1990 wurden am Kernforschungszentrum Karlsruhe mit einem monostatischen Doppler-SODAR und einem Ultraschallanemometer  More>>
Authors:
Gentou, H; [1]  Thomas, P; Vogt, S
  1. Remtech SA, 78 - Velizy (France)
Publication Date:
Sep 01, 1991
Product Type:
Technical Report
Report Number:
KFK-4890
Reference Number:
SCA: 540150; 440700; PA: DE-92:002645; SN: 92000687493
Resource Relation:
Other Information: PBD: Sep 1991
Subject:
54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES; 47 OTHER INSTRUMENTATION; ACOUSTIC RADAR; ACCURACY; ANEMOMETERS; METEOROLOGY; WIND; TURBULENCE; ERRORS; CORRELATIONS; SPECTRAL REFLECTANCE; KERNFORSCHUNGSZENTRUM KARLSRUHE; 540150; 440700; SITE RESOURCE AND USE STUDIES; GEOPHYSICAL AND METEOROLOGICAL INSTRUMENTATION
OSTI ID:
10129955
Research Organizations:
Kernforschungszentrum Karlsruhe GmbH (Germany). Inst. fuer Meteorologie und Klimaforschung
Country of Origin:
Germany
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
Other: ON: DE92784565; TRN: DE9202645
Availability:
OSTI; NTIS (US Sales Only)
Submitting Site:
DE
Size:
62 p.
Announcement Date:
Jul 04, 2005

Citation Formats

Gentou, H, Thomas, P, and Vogt, S. Comparison of turbulence parameters measured by SODAR and sonic anemometer. Germany: N. p., 1991. Web.
Gentou, H, Thomas, P, & Vogt, S. Comparison of turbulence parameters measured by SODAR and sonic anemometer. Germany.
Gentou, H, Thomas, P, and Vogt, S. 1991. "Comparison of turbulence parameters measured by SODAR and sonic anemometer." Germany.
@misc{etde_10129955,
title = {Comparison of turbulence parameters measured by SODAR and sonic anemometer}
author = {Gentou, H, Thomas, P, and Vogt, S}
abstractNote = {A monostatic Doppler-SODAR and a sonic anemometer have been operated during June and July 1990 at the Nuclear Research Center Karlsruhe to measure 30 min mean values of the vertical wind speed and its standard deviation at 100 m above ground level. Other meteorological parameters have been additionally measured by the SODAR and at a 200 m high tower. During seven runs lasting about two hours each and covering different atmospheric stability conditions, instantaneous values of the vertical wind speed have been measured by both instruments, too, from which logarithmic power spectra have been calculated. From these spectra, the logarithmic spectral peak, the corresponding outer turbulent scale wavelength, and the integral scale of turbulence have been determined. The power spectra yielded by both instruments are generally well comparable in all atmospheric stability conditions. In particular, the logarithmic spectral peaks derived from SODAR and sonic data are almost coincident. During windy conditions, the inertial subrange slope of the SODAR spectra is not detailed and the definition of the spectral peak is difficult. In some cases, the spectra derived from SODAR data are underestimated. (orig./KW). [Deutsch] Im Juni und Juli 1990 wurden am Kernforschungszentrum Karlsruhe mit einem monostatischen Doppler-SODAR und einem Ultraschallanemometer 30 min Mittelwerte des Vertikalwindes und der zugehoerigen Standardabweichung in 100 m ueber Grund gemessen. Begleitend wurden andere meteorologische Groessen mit dem SODAR und an einem 200 m hohen Mast bestimmt. Waehrend sieben etwa zweistuendigen Intervallen mit unterschiedlichen atmosphaerischen Stabilitaetsbedingungen wurden mit beiden Instrumenten zusaetzlich Momentanwerte des Vertikalwindes gemessen und daraus Spektren berechnet. Aus diesen Spektren wurden Betrag und Frequenz des Maximums sowie die zugehoerige sogenannte `outer turbulent scale wavelength` bestimmt. Dieser Parameter charakterisiert die Groesse der Turbulenzelemente in diesem Traegheitsunterbereich. Weiterhin wurde aus den Spektren der sogenannte `integral scale` der Turbulenz abgeleitet, der ein Mass fuer den zeitlichen Abfall der Autokorrelationsfunktion ist. Die mit Hilfe beider Instrumente gewonnenen Spektren stimmen allgemein waehrend aller atmosphaerischen Stabilitaetsbedingungen gut ueberein. Das gilt besonders fuer Betrag und Frequenz des Maximums. Waehrend Zeiten hoher horizontaler Windgeschwindigkeit ist allerdings der hochfrequente Abfall der SODAR-Spektren im Traegheitunterbereich nur andeutungsweise vorhanden und damit die Bestimmung des Maximums schwierig. In einigen Faellen liefert das SODAR insgesamt zu niedrige Spektralwerte. (orig./KW).}
place = {Germany}
year = {1991}
month = {Sep}
}