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Bremsstrahlung background and quantitation of thin biological samples

Abstract

An inherent feature of all electron-excited X-ray spectra is the presence of a background upon which the characteristic peaks of interest are superimposed. To extract the x-ray intensity of the characteristics lines of interest, it is necessary to subtract this background, which may be due to both specimen generated Bremsstrahlung and extraneous sources, from a measured x-ray spectrum. Some conventional methods of background subtraction will be briefly reviewed. It has been seen that these conventional methods do not give sufficiently accurate results in biological analysis where the peaks of interest are not well-separated and most of the peaks lie in the region where the background is appreciably curved. An alternative approach of background subtraction for such samples is investigated which involves modelling the background using the currently available knowledge of x-ray physics and energy dispersive detectors. This method is particularly suitable for biological samples as well as other samples having an organic matrix. 6 figs. (author).
Authors:
Publication Date:
Feb 01, 1991
Product Type:
Technical Report
Report Number:
PINSTECH-NPD-132
Reference Number:
SCA: 400100; PA: AIX-24:021724; SN: 93000947400
Resource Relation:
Other Information: PBD: Feb 1991
Subject:
37 INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY; BIOLOGICAL MATERIALS; BREMSSTRAHLUNG; ADRENAL GLANDS; BACKGROUND RADIATION; BRAIN; CELL MEMBRANES; NONLUMINOUS MATTER; 400100; ANALYTICAL AND SEPARATIONS CHEMISTRY
OSTI ID:
10129028
Research Organizations:
Pakistan Inst. of Nuclear Science and Technology, Islamabad (Pakistan). Nuclear Physics Div.
Country of Origin:
Pakistan
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
Other: ON: DE93617153; TRN: PK9200068021724
Availability:
OSTI; NTIS (US Sales Only); INIS
Submitting Site:
INIS
Size:
[22] p.
Announcement Date:
Jul 04, 2005

Citation Formats

Khan, K M. Bremsstrahlung background and quantitation of thin biological samples. Pakistan: N. p., 1991. Web.
Khan, K M. Bremsstrahlung background and quantitation of thin biological samples. Pakistan.
Khan, K M. 1991. "Bremsstrahlung background and quantitation of thin biological samples." Pakistan.
@misc{etde_10129028,
title = {Bremsstrahlung background and quantitation of thin biological samples}
author = {Khan, K M}
abstractNote = {An inherent feature of all electron-excited X-ray spectra is the presence of a background upon which the characteristic peaks of interest are superimposed. To extract the x-ray intensity of the characteristics lines of interest, it is necessary to subtract this background, which may be due to both specimen generated Bremsstrahlung and extraneous sources, from a measured x-ray spectrum. Some conventional methods of background subtraction will be briefly reviewed. It has been seen that these conventional methods do not give sufficiently accurate results in biological analysis where the peaks of interest are not well-separated and most of the peaks lie in the region where the background is appreciably curved. An alternative approach of background subtraction for such samples is investigated which involves modelling the background using the currently available knowledge of x-ray physics and energy dispersive detectors. This method is particularly suitable for biological samples as well as other samples having an organic matrix. 6 figs. (author).}
place = {Pakistan}
year = {1991}
month = {Feb}
}