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Deexcitation of single excited nuclei in the QMD model

Abstract

We investigate the emission pattern of a single excited nucleus in the QMD model and compare the results with several statistical and phenomenological models. We find that the number of intermediate mass fragments as a function of the excitation energy is in very good agreement with the results of statistical models in which the emission pattern is governed by phase space only. This allows two conclusions: (a) The microscopic dynamical description of the disintegration of static excited nuclei in the QMD yields directly the emission pattern expected from phase space decay. This is the case despite of the fact that nuclear level densities are not given directly but are modeled semiclassically by the nucleon-nucleon interaction. Thus there is no need to supplement the QMD calculations by an additional evaporation model. (b) Differences between the QMD results and the data are not due to insufficiencies in the description of the disintegration of excited systems. Thus other possible reasons, like a substantial change of the free cross section in the nuclear environment have to be investigated. (orig.).
Authors:
Mueller, W; Begemann-Blaich, M; [1]  Aichelin, J [2] 
  1. Gesellschaft fuer Schwerionenforschung mbH, Darmstadt (Germany)
  2. Nantes Univ., 44 (France). Lab. de Physique Nucleaire
Publication Date:
Oct 01, 1992
Product Type:
Technical Report
Report Number:
GSI-92-67(prepr.)
Reference Number:
SCA: 663300; PA: DEN-93:001848; SN: 93000946728
Resource Relation:
Other Information: PBD: Oct 1992
Subject:
73 NUCLEAR PHYSICS AND RADIATION PHYSICS; COMPOUND NUCLEI; STATISTICAL MODELS; COMPOUND-NUCLEUS REACTIONS; NUCLEAR DECAY; EXCITED STATES; DE-EXCITATION; PHASE SPACE; SEMICLASSICAL APPROXIMATION; NUCLEON-NUCLEON INTERACTIONS; NUCLEAR STRUCTURE; NUCLEAR REACTION KINETICS; ENERGY DEPENDENCE; TIME DEPENDENCE; MULTIPLICITY; BINDING ENERGY; SPALLATION; SPALLATION FRAGMENTS; ENERGY-LEVEL DENSITY; HEAVY NUCLEI; INTERMEDIATE MASS NUCLEI; LIGHT NUCLEI; GOLD ISOTOPES; 663300; NUCLEAR REACTIONS AND SCATTERING, GENERAL
OSTI ID:
10128482
Research Organizations:
Gesellschaft fuer Schwerionenforschung mbH, Darmstadt (Germany)
Country of Origin:
Germany
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
Other: ON: DE93768861; TRN: DE9301848
Availability:
OSTI; NTIS (US Sales Only); INIS
Submitting Site:
DEN
Size:
13 p.
Announcement Date:
Jul 04, 2005

Citation Formats

Mueller, W, Begemann-Blaich, M, and Aichelin, J. Deexcitation of single excited nuclei in the QMD model. Germany: N. p., 1992. Web.
Mueller, W, Begemann-Blaich, M, & Aichelin, J. Deexcitation of single excited nuclei in the QMD model. Germany.
Mueller, W, Begemann-Blaich, M, and Aichelin, J. 1992. "Deexcitation of single excited nuclei in the QMD model." Germany.
@misc{etde_10128482,
title = {Deexcitation of single excited nuclei in the QMD model}
author = {Mueller, W, Begemann-Blaich, M, and Aichelin, J}
abstractNote = {We investigate the emission pattern of a single excited nucleus in the QMD model and compare the results with several statistical and phenomenological models. We find that the number of intermediate mass fragments as a function of the excitation energy is in very good agreement with the results of statistical models in which the emission pattern is governed by phase space only. This allows two conclusions: (a) The microscopic dynamical description of the disintegration of static excited nuclei in the QMD yields directly the emission pattern expected from phase space decay. This is the case despite of the fact that nuclear level densities are not given directly but are modeled semiclassically by the nucleon-nucleon interaction. Thus there is no need to supplement the QMD calculations by an additional evaporation model. (b) Differences between the QMD results and the data are not due to insufficiencies in the description of the disintegration of excited systems. Thus other possible reasons, like a substantial change of the free cross section in the nuclear environment have to be investigated. (orig.).}
place = {Germany}
year = {1992}
month = {Oct}
}