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Ballooning of CANDU pressure tubes. Model assessment

Abstract

The transient creep equations used to analyze the possible ballooning and failure of Zr-2.5% Nb pressure tubes during a loss-of-coolant accident (LOCA) were developed and verified using as-received Zr-2.5% Nb pressure tube material. But in a CANDU reactor, the pressure tubes absorb deuterium and are exposed to a continuous neutron fluence. Consequently, a literature survey was done to determine how irradiation damage and deuterium might affect the creep rate and ductility of Zr-2.5% Nb pressure tubes in the temperature range from 600 to 800 degrees C. It was found that irradiation damage, dissolved deuterium and deuteride blisters could possibly affect the creep rate and ductility of ZR-2.5% Nb pressure tubes in this temperature range, but deuteride platelets are expected to have little effect. Further tests are required to determine the effect of irradiation damage and deuterium on the creep rate and ductility of pressure tubes.
Authors:
Shewfelt, R S.W. [1] 
  1. Atomic Energy of Canada Ltd., Pinawa, MB (Canada). Whiteshell Nuclear Research Establishment
Publication Date:
Feb 01, 1990
Product Type:
Technical Report
Report Number:
INFO-0351
Reference Number:
SCA: 210400; PA: AIX-23:026243; SN: 92000685910
Resource Relation:
Other Information: PBD: Feb 1990
Subject:
21 SPECIFIC NUCLEAR REACTORS AND ASSOCIATED PLANTS; MATHEMATICAL MODELS; PRESSURE TUBES; SWELLING; CANDU TYPE REACTORS; CREEP; DEUTERIDES; DUCTILITY; EXPANSION; FRACTURE PROPERTIES; HYDRIDES; LOSS OF COOLANT; NEUTRON FLUENCE; PHYSICAL RADIATION EFFECTS; STRAINS; STRESSES; TEMPERATURE RANGE 0400-1000 K; TEMPERATURE RANGE 1000-4000 K; TRANSIENTS; VERIFICATION; ZIRCALOY; 210400; POWER REACTORS, NONBREEDING, OTHERWISE MODERATED OR UNMODERATED
OSTI ID:
10128308
Research Organizations:
Atomic Energy Control Board, Ottawa, ON (Canada)
Country of Origin:
Canada
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
Other: ON: DE92620851; TRN: CA9200005026243
Availability:
OSTI; NTIS (US Sales Only); INIS
Submitting Site:
INIS
Size:
46 p.
Announcement Date:
Jul 04, 2005

Citation Formats

Shewfelt, R S.W. Ballooning of CANDU pressure tubes. Model assessment. Canada: N. p., 1990. Web.
Shewfelt, R S.W. Ballooning of CANDU pressure tubes. Model assessment. Canada.
Shewfelt, R S.W. 1990. "Ballooning of CANDU pressure tubes. Model assessment." Canada.
@misc{etde_10128308,
title = {Ballooning of CANDU pressure tubes. Model assessment}
author = {Shewfelt, R S.W.}
abstractNote = {The transient creep equations used to analyze the possible ballooning and failure of Zr-2.5% Nb pressure tubes during a loss-of-coolant accident (LOCA) were developed and verified using as-received Zr-2.5% Nb pressure tube material. But in a CANDU reactor, the pressure tubes absorb deuterium and are exposed to a continuous neutron fluence. Consequently, a literature survey was done to determine how irradiation damage and deuterium might affect the creep rate and ductility of Zr-2.5% Nb pressure tubes in the temperature range from 600 to 800 degrees C. It was found that irradiation damage, dissolved deuterium and deuteride blisters could possibly affect the creep rate and ductility of ZR-2.5% Nb pressure tubes in this temperature range, but deuteride platelets are expected to have little effect. Further tests are required to determine the effect of irradiation damage and deuterium on the creep rate and ductility of pressure tubes.}
place = {Canada}
year = {1990}
month = {Feb}
}