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Stability analysis of electromagnetic interchange modes in toroidal geometry

Abstract

An investigation is presented of how the stability of collisionless electromagnetic interchange modes depends on {epsilon}{sub n} (the ratio of the magnetic drift frequency to the diamagnetic drift frequency), the ion temperature gradient and the electron temperature gradient. A linear two fluid model in toroidal geometry is used. The eigenvalue problem is solved analytically and then the complex frequency is solved numerically from the dispersion relation. Comparison is made with Merciers criterion, in the magnetohydrodynamic limit. The most important observed effects are : 1. When {epsilon}{sub n} increases Merciers criterion becomes increasingly incorrect. The toroidal system becomes more stable than Merciers criterion predicts. {epsilon}{sub n} is large in regions where we have flat density profiles, L{sub n} >> L{sub B} (the characteristic scale length of density and magnetic field inhomogeneities). 2. Finite {eta}{sub i} (L{sub n} / L{sub Ti}) may cause instability below the critical pressure gradient in the Mercier criterion.
Publication Date:
Dec 31, 1992
Product Type:
Technical Report
Report Number:
CTH-IEFT-PP-1993-17
Reference Number:
SCA: 700370; PA: AIX-25:013348; EDB-94:042090; ERA-19:011043; NTS-94:015696; SN: 94001153689
Resource Relation:
Other Information: PBD: [1992]
Subject:
70 PLASMA PHYSICS AND FUSION TECHNOLOGY; TOROIDAL CONFIGURATION; MERCIER CRITERION; BALLOONING INSTABILITY; EIGENVALUES; ELECTRON TEMPERATURE; HOT PLASMA; ION TEMPERATURE; MHD EQUILIBRIUM; 700370; PLASMA FLUID AND MHD PROPERTIES
OSTI ID:
10127535
Research Organizations:
Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Goeteborg (Sweden). Inst. for Electromagnetic Field Theory and Plasma Physics
Country of Origin:
Sweden
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
Journal ID: ISSN 0281-1308; Other: ON: DE94615070; TRN: SE9300316013348
Availability:
OSTI; NTIS; INIS
Submitting Site:
SWDN
Size:
27 p.
Announcement Date:
Jul 04, 2005

Citation Formats

Wernefalk, H, and Weiland, J. Stability analysis of electromagnetic interchange modes in toroidal geometry. Sweden: N. p., 1992. Web.
Wernefalk, H, & Weiland, J. Stability analysis of electromagnetic interchange modes in toroidal geometry. Sweden.
Wernefalk, H, and Weiland, J. 1992. "Stability analysis of electromagnetic interchange modes in toroidal geometry." Sweden.
@misc{etde_10127535,
title = {Stability analysis of electromagnetic interchange modes in toroidal geometry}
author = {Wernefalk, H, and Weiland, J}
abstractNote = {An investigation is presented of how the stability of collisionless electromagnetic interchange modes depends on {epsilon}{sub n} (the ratio of the magnetic drift frequency to the diamagnetic drift frequency), the ion temperature gradient and the electron temperature gradient. A linear two fluid model in toroidal geometry is used. The eigenvalue problem is solved analytically and then the complex frequency is solved numerically from the dispersion relation. Comparison is made with Merciers criterion, in the magnetohydrodynamic limit. The most important observed effects are : 1. When {epsilon}{sub n} increases Merciers criterion becomes increasingly incorrect. The toroidal system becomes more stable than Merciers criterion predicts. {epsilon}{sub n} is large in regions where we have flat density profiles, L{sub n} >> L{sub B} (the characteristic scale length of density and magnetic field inhomogeneities). 2. Finite {eta}{sub i} (L{sub n} / L{sub Ti}) may cause instability below the critical pressure gradient in the Mercier criterion.}
place = {Sweden}
year = {1992}
month = {Dec}
}