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A comparative assessment of alternative waste management procedures for selected reprocessing wastes

Abstract

This report, which has been prepared by Associated Nuclear Services for the Department of the Environment, presents the results of a study and comparative assessment of management procedures for low and intermediate level solid waste streams arising from current and future fuel reprocessing operations on the Sellafield site. The characteristics and origins of the wastes under study are discussed and a reference waste inventory is presented, based on published information. Waste management strategy in the UK and its implications for waste conditioning, packaging and disposal are discussed. Wastes currently arising which are not suitable for Drigg burial or sea dumping are stored in an untreated form. Work is in hand to provide additional and improved disposal facilities which will accommodate all the waste streams under study. For each waste stream viable procedures are identified for further assessment. The procedures comprise a series of on-site operations-recovery from storage, pre-treatment, treatment, encapsulation, and packaging, prior to storage or disposal of the conditioned waste form. Assessments and comparisons of each procedure for each waste are presented. These address various process, operational, economic, radiological and general safety factors. The results are presented in a series of tables with supporting text. For the majority of  More>>
Publication Date:
Jul 01, 1983
Product Type:
Technical Report
Report Number:
ANS-313; DOE-RW-83.104.
Reference Number:
SCA: 052002; PA: AIX-25:011464; EDB-94:034514; ERA-19:008236; NTS-94:015197; SN: 94001152581
Resource Relation:
Other Information: PBD: Jul 1983
Subject:
12 MANAGEMENT OF RADIOACTIVE AND NON-RADIOACTIVE WASTES FROM NUCLEAR FACILITIES; RADIOACTIVE WASTE DISPOSAL; INTERMEDIATE-LEVEL RADIOACTIVE WASTES; LOW-LEVEL RADIOACTIVE WASTES; RADIOACTIVE WASTE PROCESSING; BNFL; COMPILED DATA; COST; ENCAPSULATION; EVALUATION; INVENTORIES; PACKAGING; RADIOACTIVE WASTE STORAGE; RISK ASSESSMENT; SAFETY; 052002; WASTE DISPOSAL AND STORAGE
Sponsoring Organizations:
Department of the Environment, London (United Kingdom)
OSTI ID:
10127276
Research Organizations:
Associated Nuclear Services, Epsom (United Kingdom)
Country of Origin:
United Kingdom
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
Other: ON: DE94614104; CNN: Contract PECD-7/9/042; TRN: GB9303753011464
Availability:
OSTI; NTIS (US Sales Only); INIS
Submitting Site:
GBN
Size:
281 p.
Announcement Date:
Jul 04, 2005

Citation Formats

Hickford, G E, and Plews, M J. A comparative assessment of alternative waste management procedures for selected reprocessing wastes. United Kingdom: N. p., 1983. Web.
Hickford, G E, & Plews, M J. A comparative assessment of alternative waste management procedures for selected reprocessing wastes. United Kingdom.
Hickford, G E, and Plews, M J. 1983. "A comparative assessment of alternative waste management procedures for selected reprocessing wastes." United Kingdom.
@misc{etde_10127276,
title = {A comparative assessment of alternative waste management procedures for selected reprocessing wastes}
author = {Hickford, G E, and Plews, M J}
abstractNote = {This report, which has been prepared by Associated Nuclear Services for the Department of the Environment, presents the results of a study and comparative assessment of management procedures for low and intermediate level solid waste streams arising from current and future fuel reprocessing operations on the Sellafield site. The characteristics and origins of the wastes under study are discussed and a reference waste inventory is presented, based on published information. Waste management strategy in the UK and its implications for waste conditioning, packaging and disposal are discussed. Wastes currently arising which are not suitable for Drigg burial or sea dumping are stored in an untreated form. Work is in hand to provide additional and improved disposal facilities which will accommodate all the waste streams under study. For each waste stream viable procedures are identified for further assessment. The procedures comprise a series of on-site operations-recovery from storage, pre-treatment, treatment, encapsulation, and packaging, prior to storage or disposal of the conditioned waste form. Assessments and comparisons of each procedure for each waste are presented. These address various process, operational, economic, radiological and general safety factors. The results are presented in a series of tables with supporting text. For the majority of wastes direct encapsulation with minimal treatment appears to be a viable procedure. Occupational exposure and general safety are not identified as significant factors governing the choice of procedures. The conditioned wastes meet the general requirements for safe handling during storage and transportation. The less active wastes suitable for disposal by currently available routes meet the appropriate disposal criteria. It is not possible to consider in detail the suitability for disposal of the more active wastes for which disposal facilities are not yet available. (Author).}
place = {United Kingdom}
year = {1983}
month = {Jul}
}