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Measurement of the Thallium 208 and Bismuth 214 radiopurities of a molybdenum foil with the NEMO detector; Mesure de la radiopurete en thallium 208 et en bismuth 214 d`une feuille de molybdene avec le detecteur Nemo

Abstract

The NEMO 2 detector consists of a tracking volume to reconstruct electron trajectories associated with plastic scintillators. The purpose of the R and D is to aid in studies of neutrinoless double {beta} decay. Using the first nine months of data from the NEMO 2 detector, a method of measurement of the {sup 208}Tl and {sup 214}Bi radiopurities is presented. These isotopes contribute to the background in the 3 MeV region corresponding to the Q of 2{beta}(0{nu}) for molybdenum. The channel 1e1{gamma} is used. Monte Carlo simulations with GEANT give the corresponding efficiencies. Radiopurities for a standard Molybdenum foil and for two high purity molybdenum samples have been measured. The results are in good agreement with {gamma}-spectroscopy measurements using an HPGe crystal. 2000 hours of data yields a sensitivity of .3 events/min/kg.
Authors:
Publication Date:
Apr 01, 1993
Product Type:
Thesis/Dissertation
Report Number:
LAL-93-05
Reference Number:
SCA: 440100; 662430; PA: AIX-25:011075; EDB-94:039236; ERA-19:010183; NTS-94:014239; SN: 94001152366
Resource Relation:
Other Information: TH: These (D. es Sc.).; PBD: Apr 1993
Subject:
46 INSTRUMENTATION RELATED TO NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY; 72 PHYSICS OF ELEMENTARY PARTICLES AND FIELDS; GE SEMICONDUCTOR DETECTORS; IMPURITIES; NEUTRINO DETECTION; BACKGROUND NOISE; BISMUTH 214; DOUBLE BETA DECAY; INTERFERING ELEMENTS; MOLYBDENUM; PARTICLE SOURCES; THALLIUM 208; 440100; 662430; RADIATION INSTRUMENTATION; PROPERTIES OF LEPTONS
OSTI ID:
10127221
Research Organizations:
Paris-11 Univ., 91 - Orsay (France). Lab. de l`Accelerateur Lineaire; Clermont-Ferrand-2 Univ., 63 - Aubiere (France)
Country of Origin:
France
Language:
French
Other Identifying Numbers:
Other: ON: DE94613891; TRN: FR9400032011075
Availability:
OSTI; NTIS (US Sales Only); INIS
Submitting Site:
FRN
Size:
137 p.
Announcement Date:
Jul 04, 2005

Citation Formats

Natchez, F. Measurement of the Thallium 208 and Bismuth 214 radiopurities of a molybdenum foil with the NEMO detector; Mesure de la radiopurete en thallium 208 et en bismuth 214 d`une feuille de molybdene avec le detecteur Nemo. France: N. p., 1993. Web.
Natchez, F. Measurement of the Thallium 208 and Bismuth 214 radiopurities of a molybdenum foil with the NEMO detector; Mesure de la radiopurete en thallium 208 et en bismuth 214 d`une feuille de molybdene avec le detecteur Nemo. France.
Natchez, F. 1993. "Measurement of the Thallium 208 and Bismuth 214 radiopurities of a molybdenum foil with the NEMO detector; Mesure de la radiopurete en thallium 208 et en bismuth 214 d`une feuille de molybdene avec le detecteur Nemo." France.
@misc{etde_10127221,
title = {Measurement of the Thallium 208 and Bismuth 214 radiopurities of a molybdenum foil with the NEMO detector; Mesure de la radiopurete en thallium 208 et en bismuth 214 d`une feuille de molybdene avec le detecteur Nemo}
author = {Natchez, F}
abstractNote = {The NEMO 2 detector consists of a tracking volume to reconstruct electron trajectories associated with plastic scintillators. The purpose of the R and D is to aid in studies of neutrinoless double {beta} decay. Using the first nine months of data from the NEMO 2 detector, a method of measurement of the {sup 208}Tl and {sup 214}Bi radiopurities is presented. These isotopes contribute to the background in the 3 MeV region corresponding to the Q of 2{beta}(0{nu}) for molybdenum. The channel 1e1{gamma} is used. Monte Carlo simulations with GEANT give the corresponding efficiencies. Radiopurities for a standard Molybdenum foil and for two high purity molybdenum samples have been measured. The results are in good agreement with {gamma}-spectroscopy measurements using an HPGe crystal. 2000 hours of data yields a sensitivity of .3 events/min/kg.}
place = {France}
year = {1993}
month = {Apr}
}